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Exam (elaborations)

WGU D278 Exam Study Questions and Answers UPDATED 2025

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What is the purpose of a variable? (L2) -Correct Answer To store data in a named memory location that can be used and changed during program execution. How do you save a value to a variable? (L2) -Correct Answer By using the assignment operator (=), e.g., x = 5 stores the value 5 in variable x. What is a programming expression? (L2) -Correct Answer A combination of variables, values, and operators that evaluates to a single result. What is an identifier? (L2) -Correct Answer The name used to identify a variable, function, or other element in code. What constitutes a valid identifier? (L2) -Correct Answer A valid identifier starts with a letter or underscore, followed by letters, digits, or underscores; it cannot be a keyword. What is a literal? (L2) -Correct Answer A literal is a fixed value written directly in code, like 5, 'A', or "hello". What is an operator? (L2) -Correct Answer An operator is a symbol that performs an action on one or more operands, such as +, -, or *. What precedence rules does programming use? (L2) -Correct Answer Operators follow specific precedence rules; for example, multiplication and division are evaluated before addition and subtraction. How does an integer differ from a float? (L2) -Correct Answer An integer is a whole number with no decimal, while a float is a number that includes a decimal point. What happens if you divide two integers? A integer and float? (L2) -Correct Answer Dividing two integers gives a float. Dividing an integer by a float also gives a float. What happens if you divide a nonzero floating point number by zero? (L2) -Correct Answer It results in positive or negative infinity, or an error, depending on the programming language. How do you convert an item's type? (L2) -Correct Answer By using type casting functions like int(), float(), or str() to convert between types. What does the modulo operator do? (L2) -Correct Answer It returns the remainder of a division, e.g., 7 % 3 equals 1. What is the difference in a variable and a constant? (L2) -Correct Answer A variable's value can change; a constant's value stays the same throughout the program. How does an array work? (L2) -Correct Answer An array stores multiple values of the same type in a single, indexed collection. What does index reference? (L2) -Correct Answer An index references the position of an element in an array, starting at 0. What is the purpose of each different data type? (L2) -Correct Answer Different data types (int, float, char, string, etc.) define the kind of data a variable can hold and how it's used in operations.

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WGU D278



WGU D278 Exam Study Questions and
Answers UPDATED 2025
What is the purpose of a variable? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔To store data in a named
memory location that can be used and changed during program execution.



How do you save a value to a variable? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔By using the assignment
operator (=), e.g., x = 5 stores the value 5 in variable x.



What is a programming expression? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔A combination of variables,
values, and operators that evaluates to a single result.



What is an identifier? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔The name used to identify a variable,
function, or other element in code.



What constitutes a valid identifier? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔A valid identifier starts with a
letter or underscore, followed by letters, digits, or underscores; it cannot be a keyword.



What is a literal? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔A literal is a fixed value written directly in code,
like 5, 'A', or "hello".



What is an operator? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔An operator is a symbol that performs an
action on one or more operands, such as +, -, or *.



What precedence rules does programming use? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔Operators follow
specific precedence rules; for example, multiplication and division are evaluated before
addition and subtraction.




WGU D278

, WGU D278


How does an integer differ from a float? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔An integer is a whole
number with no decimal, while a float is a number that includes a decimal point.


What happens if you divide two integers? A integer and float? (L2) -Correct Answer
✔Dividing two integers gives a float. Dividing an integer by a float also gives a float.


What happens if you divide a nonzero floating point number by

zero? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔It results in positive or negative infinity, or an error,
depending on the programming language.



How do you convert an item's type? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔By using type casting
functions like int(), float(), or str() to convert between types.



What does the modulo operator do? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔It returns the remainder of
a division, e.g., 7 % 3 equals 1.



What is the difference in a variable and a constant? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔A variable's
value can change; a constant's value stays the same throughout the program.


How does an array work? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔An array stores multiple values of the
same type in a single, indexed collection.



What does index reference? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔An index references the position of
an element in an array, starting at 0.



What is the purpose of each different data type? (L2) -Correct Answer ✔Different data
types (int, float, char, string, etc.) define the kind of data a variable can hold and how it's
used in operations.



WGU D278

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