| Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct &
Verified
What is the primary reason phenytoin is prescribed to a client?
✔✔ To prevent or control seizures
What is a common side effect of long-term phenytoin use that affects oral health?
✔✔ Gingival hyperplasia
What lab value should be monitored regularly in a client taking valproic acid?
✔✔ Liver function tests (AST/ALT)
Which neurological drug can cause dark-colored urine and sweat but is not considered harmful?
✔✔ Levodopa
What should the nurse teach a client to avoid when taking selegiline for Parkinson’s disease?
✔✔ Foods high in tyramine (e.g., aged cheese)
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, What is the main action of donepezil in a client with Alzheimer’s disease?
✔✔ Slows cognitive decline by increasing acetylcholine
Why should a client taking baclofen avoid driving at the start of treatment?
✔✔ It can cause drowsiness and dizziness
What life-threatening condition can occur if a client suddenly stops taking diazepam after long-
term use?
✔✔ Withdrawal seizures
Which drug used for multiple sclerosis can cause flu-like symptoms and requires monitoring for
depression?
✔✔ Interferon beta-1a
What is the therapeutic effect of modafinil in a client with narcolepsy?
✔✔ Promotes wakefulness
What instruction should be given to a client taking carbamazepine?
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