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PATIENT CARE TECHNICIAN CERTIFICATION
STUDY GUIDE EXAM BANK AND OVERVIEW 2025
ACTUAL EXAM WITH 1000+ QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED
A+||NEWEST VERSION
What is the primary focus of hospice care? - ANSWER ✔✔- To
provide noncurative palliative care and improve comfort for
patients with terminal illnesses.
What type of care is provided in hospice settings? - ANSWER ✔✔-
Palliative care that includes relief of distressing symptoms such as
pain and difficulty breathing.
What are some supportive care measures in hospice care? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Oxygen, fluids, nutrition, hygiene care,
repositioning, pain medications, and complementary therapies.
What is the typical prognosis for patients receiving hospice care?
- ANSWER ✔✔- Patients are unlikely to live longer than 6 months.
Where can hospice care be delivered? - ANSWER ✔✔- In a
patient's home, hospital, long-term care facility, or designated
hospice facility.
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What is the role of a palliative care team member? - ANSWER
✔✔- To be compassionate, respectful, and comforting for the
patient and family, and supportive of the healthcare team.
What should you do if there are changes in a patient's condition?
- ANSWER ✔✔- Report any changes to the nurse, prioritizing
urgent findings.
What does the ABC rule stand for in patient care? - ANSWER ✔✔-
Airway, Breathing, and Circulation.
What situations require activating the emergency response team?
- ANSWER ✔✔- No pulse and no breathing.
What are some urgent changes that require immediate
notification of the nurse? - ANSWER ✔✔- Cyanosis, shortness of
breath, difficulty breathing, loss of consciousness, falls,
uncontrollable bleeding, choking, and sudden unbearable pain.
How can you relieve shortness of breath in a patient? - ANSWER
✔✔- By placing the patient in an upright position and then calling
the nurse immediately.
What changes require reporting but are not necessarily urgent? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Change in urinary or bowel output, refusal to
ambulate, slight increase in blood pressure, and changes in
emotional or psychological state.
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What should you do if a patient expresses a suicide threat? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Notify the nurse immediately and do not leave the
patient unattended.
What types of wounds should you be aware of in patient care? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Surgical incisions, traumatic injuries, pressure
ulcers, and leg ulcers from vascular diseases and diabetes.
What are the indications of a wound infection? - ANSWER ✔✔-
Redness, swelling, fever, increasing pain, warmth around the
wound, foul odor, and drainage.
What is purulent drainage indicative of? - ANSWER ✔✔- It is a
clear indication of infection.
What should you do if you notice signs of wound infection? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Report findings to the nurse immediately.
What is not within your role regarding wound treatment? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Performing wound irrigations or applying topical
medications.
What are indications that a wound dressing requires
replacement? - ANSWER ✔✔- Moisture or drainage soaking the
dressing, looseness of the dressing, and nonadherence of the
adhesive portion or tape.
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What should you do if you notice issues with a wound dressing? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Report any changes, loosening of a dressing, or
drainage to the nurse.
What are some techniques used in wound care? - ANSWER ✔✔-
Wound drains that exit the wound and attach to a reservoir or
vacuum-assisted closure therapy with an automated pump.
What is the purpose of vacuum-assisted closure therapy? -
ANSWER ✔✔- To prevent fluid and drainage from accumulating in
the wound and delaying healing.
What should you avoid doing with a wound drain's tubing? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Do not exert any pulling pressure on the drain's
tubing.
What should you observe for in surgical wounds requiring
frequent dressing changes? - ANSWER ✔✔- Ensure that ties or
straps around the dressing have not loosened.
What are the benefits of turning, coughing, and deep breathing
(TCDB) for postoperative patients? - ANSWER ✔✔- It helps
prevent respiratory complications by promoting lung function and
fluid clearance.
How often should patients be encouraged to cough and take deep
breaths while awake? - ANSWER ✔✔- At least every 1 to 2 hours.
PATIENT CARE TECHNICIAN CERTIFICATION
STUDY GUIDE EXAM BANK AND OVERVIEW 2025
ACTUAL EXAM WITH 1000+ QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED
A+||NEWEST VERSION
What is the primary focus of hospice care? - ANSWER ✔✔- To
provide noncurative palliative care and improve comfort for
patients with terminal illnesses.
What type of care is provided in hospice settings? - ANSWER ✔✔-
Palliative care that includes relief of distressing symptoms such as
pain and difficulty breathing.
What are some supportive care measures in hospice care? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Oxygen, fluids, nutrition, hygiene care,
repositioning, pain medications, and complementary therapies.
What is the typical prognosis for patients receiving hospice care?
- ANSWER ✔✔- Patients are unlikely to live longer than 6 months.
Where can hospice care be delivered? - ANSWER ✔✔- In a
patient's home, hospital, long-term care facility, or designated
hospice facility.
,2|Page
What is the role of a palliative care team member? - ANSWER
✔✔- To be compassionate, respectful, and comforting for the
patient and family, and supportive of the healthcare team.
What should you do if there are changes in a patient's condition?
- ANSWER ✔✔- Report any changes to the nurse, prioritizing
urgent findings.
What does the ABC rule stand for in patient care? - ANSWER ✔✔-
Airway, Breathing, and Circulation.
What situations require activating the emergency response team?
- ANSWER ✔✔- No pulse and no breathing.
What are some urgent changes that require immediate
notification of the nurse? - ANSWER ✔✔- Cyanosis, shortness of
breath, difficulty breathing, loss of consciousness, falls,
uncontrollable bleeding, choking, and sudden unbearable pain.
How can you relieve shortness of breath in a patient? - ANSWER
✔✔- By placing the patient in an upright position and then calling
the nurse immediately.
What changes require reporting but are not necessarily urgent? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Change in urinary or bowel output, refusal to
ambulate, slight increase in blood pressure, and changes in
emotional or psychological state.
,3|Page
What should you do if a patient expresses a suicide threat? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Notify the nurse immediately and do not leave the
patient unattended.
What types of wounds should you be aware of in patient care? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Surgical incisions, traumatic injuries, pressure
ulcers, and leg ulcers from vascular diseases and diabetes.
What are the indications of a wound infection? - ANSWER ✔✔-
Redness, swelling, fever, increasing pain, warmth around the
wound, foul odor, and drainage.
What is purulent drainage indicative of? - ANSWER ✔✔- It is a
clear indication of infection.
What should you do if you notice signs of wound infection? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Report findings to the nurse immediately.
What is not within your role regarding wound treatment? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Performing wound irrigations or applying topical
medications.
What are indications that a wound dressing requires
replacement? - ANSWER ✔✔- Moisture or drainage soaking the
dressing, looseness of the dressing, and nonadherence of the
adhesive portion or tape.
, 4|Page
What should you do if you notice issues with a wound dressing? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Report any changes, loosening of a dressing, or
drainage to the nurse.
What are some techniques used in wound care? - ANSWER ✔✔-
Wound drains that exit the wound and attach to a reservoir or
vacuum-assisted closure therapy with an automated pump.
What is the purpose of vacuum-assisted closure therapy? -
ANSWER ✔✔- To prevent fluid and drainage from accumulating in
the wound and delaying healing.
What should you avoid doing with a wound drain's tubing? -
ANSWER ✔✔- Do not exert any pulling pressure on the drain's
tubing.
What should you observe for in surgical wounds requiring
frequent dressing changes? - ANSWER ✔✔- Ensure that ties or
straps around the dressing have not loosened.
What are the benefits of turning, coughing, and deep breathing
(TCDB) for postoperative patients? - ANSWER ✔✔- It helps
prevent respiratory complications by promoting lung function and
fluid clearance.
How often should patients be encouraged to cough and take deep
breaths while awake? - ANSWER ✔✔- At least every 1 to 2 hours.
