Pediatrics Final Exam – 2025/2026 Updated Study Guide – Pass with Confidence
What Sexually transmitted diseases are bacterial?
-Chlamydia,
-gonorrhea,
-syphilis,
-group B strep
What Sexually transmitted diseases are Viral?
-HPV,
-HIV,
-herpes I and II, CMV,
-hepatitis
What Sexually transmitted diseases are Protozoa?
Trichomoniasis
What Sexually transmitted diseases are parasites?
-Pediculosis,
-scabies
How would the nurse reduce risk of STIs to the adolescents?
-Safer sex guidelines- condoms
-inform that it can be Transferred from body fluids like semen, or blood
-promoting Abstinence
-Involvement in a mutually monogamous relationship with an uninfected partner
What kinds of STIs can be transmitted through sexual contact?
-chlamydia
-gonorrhea
-HIV
-HPV
-Herpes
-Syphilis
What kinds of STIs can be transmitted through bodily fluids?
,-HIV
-hepatitis B
-Hepatitis C
-gonorrhea
What kinds of STIs can be transmitted through skin or mucous membrane contact?
-Herpes
-HPV
-Syphilis
What kind of STIs can be transmitted from sharing needles?
-HIV
-Hepatitis B
-Hepatitis C
What kind of STIs can be vertically transmitted?
-HIV
-Syphilis
-Hepatitis B
-Herpes
What is the difference between primary and secondary prevention?
-Primary prevention is about preventing infection
-Secondary prevention is about prompting diagnosis and treatment of current infection
A nurse is teaching adolescents at a high school the importance of preventing STI infections what type of
prevention is this?
-primary
A nurse is educating a patient on abstinence during treatment who came in with an STI what type of
prevention is this?
-secondary
In STIs a nurse is trying to teach her patient secondary prevention measures what can be taught?
-Helps prevent personal complications and transmission to others
-diagnosis and treatment of current infection
A women is 27 has never had chlamydia and has been in a monogamous relationship for 5 years should
she get tested?
, -No, she does not have to
If a women is pregnant and has a history of chlamydia what should the nurse tell her?
-testing will be done during your 1st trimester and 3rd trimester since you were previously positive
If a women is 24 and sexually active when should she get tested for Gonorrhea and chlamydia?
-yearly if < 25 and sexually active
What would the nurse say to a women who is 26 about screening for chlamydia and gonorrhea?
-get tested only at increased risk
If a women is positive for chlamydia and gonorrhea what happens next?
-rescreen for reinfection approximately 3 months after treatment
When is syphilis tested?
-@ least once, repeat if increased risk
-co-test with screening for HIV
Who is at increased risk for syphilis?
-history of incarceration or transactional sex work,
-geography,
-race/ethnicity
-Methamphetamine use
When should HIV be tested for?
-at least 1 time under 65 years of age
-tested if seeking evaluation and treatment for STIs
What screenings do pregnant women get in regards to identifying STIs?
-Hepatitis B screening
-chlamydia Tri 1 &3 if previous +
-Gonorrhea
-Syphilis
-HIV
What are the 5 Ps when assessing for sexually transmitted diseases?
1. Partners
2.Prevention of pregnancy
3.Protection from STIs