Davis’s Drug Guide for Nurses – 19th Edition | Complete Test Bank | Verified NCLEX-Style Questions with Rationales

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,How To Use Davis’s Drug Guide For Nurses
Davis's Drug Guide for Nurses by April Hazard Vallerand



1. What is the primary purpose of Davis’s Drug Guide for Nurses?

 a. To provide legal guidelines for drug administration
 b. To serve as a comprehensive reference for drug information
 c. To offer a list of medications covered by insurance
 d. To replace clinical judgment in medication administration
ANS: B
Rationale: The primary purpose of Davis’s Drug Guide is to serve as a
comprehensive reference for nurses, providing detailed information about
drug actions, interactions, side effects, and nursing considerations to ensure
safe and effective medication administration.

2. Which section of Davis’s Drug Guide would you consult for a drug’s
pharmacokinetics?

 a. Drug interactions
 b. Administration guidelines
 c. Drug classification
 d. Pharmacology
ANS: D
Rationale: The pharmacology section provides essential details about the
drug’s pharmacokinetics, including absorption, distribution, metabolism, and
excretion, which are crucial for understanding how the drug works in the
body.

3. Where can you find information about common side effects of a
medication?

 a. Dosage and administration
 b. Contraindications
 c. Adverse reactions
 d. Drug interactions
ANS: C
Rationale: The adverse reactions section lists common side effects


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, associated with the medication, helping nurses anticipate and manage
potential complications during therapy.

4. If a nurse needs to know the recommended dosage for a specific patient
population, which section should they consult?

 a. Dosage and administration
 b. Pharmacology
 c. Nursing implications
 d. Patient education
ANS: A
Rationale: The dosage and administration section provides specific dosing
recommendations based on age, weight, renal function, and other patient-
specific factors, ensuring appropriate medication administration.

5. What type of information is included in the “Nursing Implications” section?

 a. Legal requirements for prescribing medication
 b. Patient education and monitoring considerations
 c. Historical background of the drug
 d. Cost analysis of the medication
ANS: B
Rationale: The nursing implications section includes essential information
on what nurses should monitor, potential side effects to watch for, and
guidance on patient education to enhance safety and efficacy in drug
administration.

6. Which of the following is a key benefit of using Davis’s Drug Guide?

 a. It is available in multiple languages
 b. It contains only the most commonly prescribed medications
 c. It provides up-to-date drug information for clinical practice
 d. It replaces the need for ongoing education in pharmacology
ANS: C
Rationale: Davis’s Drug Guide offers up-to-date drug information,
reflecting current clinical practice, which is essential for safe medication
administration and nursing care.

7. When using the guide, how can nurses ensure they are interpreting drug
interactions correctly?


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,  a. By only consulting the drug interactions section
 b. By cross-referencing with other pharmacology texts
 c. By focusing solely on common interactions
 d. By understanding the underlying mechanisms of interactions
ANS: D
Rationale: Understanding the underlying mechanisms of drug interactions
allows nurses to interpret potential risks and patient-specific factors
accurately, ensuring safe medication practices.

8. How should a nurse approach a situation where a drug is contraindicated
for a patient?

 a. Administer the drug with caution
 b. Discuss alternative medications with the healthcare provider
 c. Ignore the contraindication if the patient insists
 d. Educate the patient about the drug's benefits only
ANS: B
Rationale: If a drug is contraindicated, the nurse should discuss alternative
medications with the healthcare provider to ensure patient safety and
appropriate treatment.

9. What is the significance of the “Patient Education” section in the drug
guide?

 a. It provides detailed pharmaceutical research
 b. It emphasizes the importance of nurse-patient communication
 c. It contains instructions for medication storage
 d. It is not relevant for nursing practice
ANS: B
Rationale: The patient education section emphasizes the importance of clear
communication, helping nurses educate patients about their medications,
including indications, side effects, and adherence strategies.

10. In which section would you find information about special populations,
such as pregnant or pediatric patients?

 a. Nursing implications
 b. Dosage and administration
 c. Pharmacology
 d. Special populations
ANS: D
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