URINALYSIS AND BODY FLUIDS 7TH EDITION TEST BANK LATEST REVISED

Test Bank for Urinalysis and Body Fluids
m m m m m m m




7th Edition by Strasinger
m m m




m | Verified Chapter's 1 - 17 | Complete Newest Version
m m m m m m m m m

,Chapter 1: Safety and Quality Management
m m m m m




Multiple Choice m




1. An example of a chemical hazard is:
m m m m m m




A. Carcinogen exposure m




B. Strained back m




C. Viral infection m




D. Shock

ANS: A m




DIF: Level 1
m m




OBJ: 1-1m




TOP: Safety hazards
m m




2. Centrifuging an uncapped tube of urine is most likely to produce a/an:
m m m m m m m m m m m




A. Electrical shock m




B. Broken tube m




C. Unbalancing
D. Aerosol

ANS: D m




DIF: Level 2
m m




OBJ: 1-1m




TOP: Safety hazards
m m




3. Laboratory equipment and other inanimate objects serve as what in the chain of infection?
m m m m m m m m m m m m m




A. Host
B. Reservoir
C. Point of entry m m




D. Point of exit m m




ANS: B m




DIF: Level 1
m m




OBJ: 1-2m




TOP: Chain of infection
m m m

,4. The chain of infection includes all of the following except a:
m m m m m m m m m m




A. Source
B. Host
C. Disinfectant
D. Transmission method m




ANS: C m




DIF: Level 1
m m




OBJ: 1-2 m




TOP: Chain of infection
m m m




5. You arrive to work in the clinical laboratory with a small cut on your hand. Your supervisor
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m




removes you from specimen collection (phlebotomy) duties for the day, citing chain of infection
m m m m m m m m m m m m m m




protocols. Why is your supervisor concerned about the cut on your hand?
m m m m m m m m m m m m




A. Because you will not have the mobility in your hand to properly collect blood.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m




B. Because you are going to have to wear a bandage all day long.
m m m m m m m m m m m m




C. Because you have a point of entry that could expose you to infectious agents.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m




D. Because you are going to be an active transmitter of infection onto general surfaces.
m m m m m m m m m m m m m




ANS: C m




DIF: Level 3
m m




OBJ: 1-2 m




TOP: Chain of infection
m m m




6. Which of the following guidelines states that laboratory personnel should consider all patients
m m m m m m m m m m m m




as possible carriers of blood-borne pathogens?
m m m m m m




A. Urinalysis precautions m




B. Blood-borne pathogen precautions m m




C. Standard precautions m




D. Body fluid precautions
m m




ANS: C m




DIF: Level 1
m m




OBJ: 1-3 m




TOP: Standard precautions
m m




7. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that universal
m m m m m m m m m m




precautions be followed when encountering:
m m m m m




A. Specimens containing visible blood m m m




B. Patients who are infected with blood-borne pathogens
m m m m m m

, C. All body fluid specimens
m m m




D. Specimens that may produce aerosols m m m m




ANS: A m




DIF: Level 1
m m




OBJ: 1-3m




TOP: Standard precautions
m m




8. Which of the following CDC guidelines considers all moist body substances to be potentially
m m m m m m m m m m m m m




infectious and stresses hand washing?
m m m m m




A. Universal precautions m




B. Body fluid precautions
m m




C. Standard precautions m




D. Health-care personnel standards m m




ANS: C m




DIF: Level 1
m m




OBJ: 1-4m




TOP: Blood-borne pathogens
m m




9. The Occupational Exposure to Blood-Borne Pathogens Standard is:
m m m m m m m




A. A guideline developed by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
m m m m m m m m m




B. Guidelines recommended by the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI)
m m m m m m m m m




C. A guideline recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
m m m m m m m m m m m




D. A law enforced by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
m m m m m m m m m m




ANS: D m




DIF: Level 1
m m




OBJ: 1-4m




TOP: Blood-borne pathogens
m m




10. A laboratory worker who observes a red hand rash after removing gloves should:
m m m m m m m m m m m m




A. Avoid wearing gloves for 2 days
m m m m m




B. Wash the hands with antimicrobial soap
m m m m m




C. Apply cortisone cream to the hands
m m m m m




D. Avoid wearing latex gloves in the future
m m m m m m




ANS: D m




DIF: Level 2
m m




OBJ: 5 m