CPAN EXAM PREP/COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE2025/2026/
ACTUAL COMPLETE ALL REAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)| ALREADY
GRADED A+ ASSURED/NEWEST UPDATE
What is a possible complication s/p ERCP? - ANSWER-
pancreatitis can occur as a result of common bile duct
exploration. will present with excessive pain, vomiting, fever
and jaundice
Each kidney contains 1.2 million _______, the functional unit of
the kidney. Each one contains a _______, the vascular segment
enclosed in Bowman's capsule. - ANSWER-nephron,
glomerulus
Site of 65% of resorption of filtered solutes and water -
ANSWER-proximal
tubule
reabsorbs 25% of the glomerular filtrate and is a mechanism
for sodium and
water reabsorption, which controls urine concentration
and conservation -
,ANSWER-loop of
Henle
function of distal tubule - ANSWER-site of aldosterone action,
primary site for potassium secretion, acid-base regulation, and
the action of ADH leading to water reabsorption
collection of fluid within the scrotal sac, plus what is the
risk assocatied -
ANSWER-hydrocele, may compromise testicular
blood supply
What blocks are used for surgeries of the arm and hand?
- ANSWER-
Supraclacivular,
infraclavicular
Left sided blocks are associated with... - ANSWER-Chylothorax
What surgeries are axillary nerve blocks good for? What nerves
are affected? -
ANSWER-Hand, forearm and elbow. Median,
radial and ulnar
,Anesthesia of the lower extremities requires blockade of the
_____ or _____
plexus, or both. - ANSWER-Lumbar
or sacral
Location of the femoral nerve relative to the vein and artery -
ANSWER-Lateral
A femoral nerve block will affect what? - ANSWER-Anterior
portion of leg
including thigh and knee, as well as medial
ankle and foot
A femoral nerve block can be used in conjunction with what
block in order to
numb the entire leg? - ANSWER-
Sciatic
Patients with femoral nerve block should have what? What is
the pt at risk for
and why? - ANSWER-Knee immobilizer. At risk for falls since
quadriceps is
blocked
, The sciatic nerve provides MOTOR innervation to
what? - ANSWER-
Hamstrings and all the muscles below
the knee
Sensory innervation of the sciatic nerve - ANSWER-Posterior
portion of the knee, lower leg with the exception of medial
portion (supplied by saphenous nerve, branch of femoral)
Contraindications for sciatic nerve block - ANSWER-Diabetic,
neuropathy
Intraneural injection during sciatic nerve block will result in...
- ANSWER-Foot
drop
Following a sciatic nerve block how should the patient
be positioned? -
ANSWER-So that pressure on the injection site
is reduced
The popliteal nerve is a branch of what nerve? What does a
popliteal nerve block provide anesthesia for? What is the
limitation? - ANSWER-Sciatic. Surgeries of the ankle and foot.
ACTUAL COMPLETE ALL REAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)| ALREADY
GRADED A+ ASSURED/NEWEST UPDATE
What is a possible complication s/p ERCP? - ANSWER-
pancreatitis can occur as a result of common bile duct
exploration. will present with excessive pain, vomiting, fever
and jaundice
Each kidney contains 1.2 million _______, the functional unit of
the kidney. Each one contains a _______, the vascular segment
enclosed in Bowman's capsule. - ANSWER-nephron,
glomerulus
Site of 65% of resorption of filtered solutes and water -
ANSWER-proximal
tubule
reabsorbs 25% of the glomerular filtrate and is a mechanism
for sodium and
water reabsorption, which controls urine concentration
and conservation -
,ANSWER-loop of
Henle
function of distal tubule - ANSWER-site of aldosterone action,
primary site for potassium secretion, acid-base regulation, and
the action of ADH leading to water reabsorption
collection of fluid within the scrotal sac, plus what is the
risk assocatied -
ANSWER-hydrocele, may compromise testicular
blood supply
What blocks are used for surgeries of the arm and hand?
- ANSWER-
Supraclacivular,
infraclavicular
Left sided blocks are associated with... - ANSWER-Chylothorax
What surgeries are axillary nerve blocks good for? What nerves
are affected? -
ANSWER-Hand, forearm and elbow. Median,
radial and ulnar
,Anesthesia of the lower extremities requires blockade of the
_____ or _____
plexus, or both. - ANSWER-Lumbar
or sacral
Location of the femoral nerve relative to the vein and artery -
ANSWER-Lateral
A femoral nerve block will affect what? - ANSWER-Anterior
portion of leg
including thigh and knee, as well as medial
ankle and foot
A femoral nerve block can be used in conjunction with what
block in order to
numb the entire leg? - ANSWER-
Sciatic
Patients with femoral nerve block should have what? What is
the pt at risk for
and why? - ANSWER-Knee immobilizer. At risk for falls since
quadriceps is
blocked
, The sciatic nerve provides MOTOR innervation to
what? - ANSWER-
Hamstrings and all the muscles below
the knee
Sensory innervation of the sciatic nerve - ANSWER-Posterior
portion of the knee, lower leg with the exception of medial
portion (supplied by saphenous nerve, branch of femoral)
Contraindications for sciatic nerve block - ANSWER-Diabetic,
neuropathy
Intraneural injection during sciatic nerve block will result in...
- ANSWER-Foot
drop
Following a sciatic nerve block how should the patient
be positioned? -
ANSWER-So that pressure on the injection site
is reduced
The popliteal nerve is a branch of what nerve? What does a
popliteal nerve block provide anesthesia for? What is the
limitation? - ANSWER-Sciatic. Surgeries of the ankle and foot.
