Chronic Diseases / non communicable
diseases
What are the leading causes to chronic diseases ✅✅ageing population, new
medications advancing technologies, rising life expectancy
What is the best health approach for those with chronic illnesses ✅✅multidisciplinary
team approach is the best
what are the most common risk factors for long term conditions ✅✅• poor nutrition
• physical inactivity
• smoking
• risky alcohol consumption and illicit drug use
• high blood pressure
• high blood lipids
• overweight and obesity
What is Co Morbidity ✅✅the simultaneous presence of two chronic diseases or
conditions in a patient
What is Multi Morbidity ✅✅simultaneous occurrence of several chronic medical
conditions in the same person, may or may not be related to each other
what are some differences between acutre care models and chronic care models
✅✅disease cetnered vs patient centered
doctor centered vs team centered
secondary care emphasis vs primary care emphasis
episodic care vs ongoing care
cure focused vs treatment/management focus
1;1 meeting in person vs 1;1 meetins via person, email, health apps
diagnostic information provided vs self management support
What does chronic illness affect ✅✅the whole personhood the entire aspects of
hauora
what are the six components of the CCM ✅✅1 --> community resources and policies
2 --> self managment support
3 --> delivery system support
4 --> decision support
5 --> health system organization
diseases
What are the leading causes to chronic diseases ✅✅ageing population, new
medications advancing technologies, rising life expectancy
What is the best health approach for those with chronic illnesses ✅✅multidisciplinary
team approach is the best
what are the most common risk factors for long term conditions ✅✅• poor nutrition
• physical inactivity
• smoking
• risky alcohol consumption and illicit drug use
• high blood pressure
• high blood lipids
• overweight and obesity
What is Co Morbidity ✅✅the simultaneous presence of two chronic diseases or
conditions in a patient
What is Multi Morbidity ✅✅simultaneous occurrence of several chronic medical
conditions in the same person, may or may not be related to each other
what are some differences between acutre care models and chronic care models
✅✅disease cetnered vs patient centered
doctor centered vs team centered
secondary care emphasis vs primary care emphasis
episodic care vs ongoing care
cure focused vs treatment/management focus
1;1 meeting in person vs 1;1 meetins via person, email, health apps
diagnostic information provided vs self management support
What does chronic illness affect ✅✅the whole personhood the entire aspects of
hauora
what are the six components of the CCM ✅✅1 --> community resources and policies
2 --> self managment support
3 --> delivery system support
4 --> decision support
5 --> health system organization
