PHARMACOLOGYwiFORwiNURSESwiAwiPATHOPHYSIOLOGICALwiAPPROACHwi6THwiEDITIONwiADAMSwi
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PharmacologywiforwiNurses,wi6ewi(Adams)wi
Chapterwi1wiwiIntroductionwitowiPharmacologywi
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1)wiAwinursewiiswireviewingwikeywieventswiinwithewihistorywiofwipharmacologywiwithwiawistudentw
inurse.wiWhichwistudentwicommentwiindicateswianwiunderstanding?wi
1. "Earlywiresearcherswiusedwithemselveswiaswitestwisubjects."wi
2. "Awiprimarywigoalwiofwipharmacologywiiswitowipreventwidisease."wi
3. "Penicillinwiiswionewiofwithewiinitialwidrugswiisolatedwifromwiawinaturalwisource."wi
4. "Pharmacologistswibeganwisynthesizingwidrugswiinwithewilaboratorywiinwithewinineteenth
wicentury."wi
Answer:wi1wi
Explanation:wi
1. Somewiearlywiresearchers,wilikewiFriedrichwiSerturner,wiusedwithemselveswiaswitestwisubj
ects.wi
2. Anwiearlywigoalwiofwipharmacologywiwaswitowirelievewihumanwisuffering.wi
3. Initialwidrugswiisolatedwifromwicomplexwimixtureswiincludedwimorphine,wicolchicine,wicur
are,wiandwicocaine,wibutwinotwipenicillin.wi
4. Bywithewitwentiethwicentury,wipharmacologistswicouldwisynthesizewidrugswiinwithewilabor
atory.wi
PagewiRef:wi3wi
CognitivewiLevel:wiApplyingwi
ClientwiNeed/Sub:wiPhysiologicalwiIntegrity:wiPharmacologicalwiandwiParenteralwiTherapieswiSta
ndards:wiQSENwiCompetencies:wiI.A.1wiIntegratewiunderstandingwiofwimultiplewidimensionswiof
wipatient-
centeredwicare:wipatient/family/communitywipreferences,wivalues;wicoordinationwiandwiintegra
tionwiofwicare;wiinformation,wicommuNnUicRaStIiNonG,TaBn.CdOeMducation;wiphysicalwicomfo
rtwiandwiemotionalwisupport;wiinvolvementwiofwifamilywiandwifriends;wiandwitransitionwiandwico
ntinuity.wi|wiAACNwiEssentialwiCompetencies:wiI.7wiIntegratewithewiknowledgewiandwimethodswi
ofwiawivarietywiofwidisciplineswitowiinformwidecisionwimaking.wi|wiNLNwiCompetencies:wiKnowled
gewiandwiScience:wiIntegrationwiofwiknowledgewifromwinursingwiandwiotherwidisciplines.wi|wiNur
sing/IntegratedwiConcepts:wiNursingwiProcess:wi
Evaluationwi
LearningwiOutcome:wi1-1wiIdentifywikeywieventswiinwithewihistorywiofwipharmacology.wi
MNLwiLearningwiOutcome:wi1.1wiExaminewithewirelationshipwibetweenwimedicinewiandwipharm
acology.wi
wi
wi
wi
wi
wi
wi
wi
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PHARMACOLOGYwiFORwiNURSESwiAwiPATHOPHYSIOLOGICALwiAPPROACHwi6THwiEDITIONwiADAMSwi
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2)
Awistudentwinursewiaskswiawinursingwiinstructorwiwhywianatomywiandwiphysiolo
gywiaswiwellwiaswimicrobiologywiarewirequiredwicourseswiwhenwithewistudentwionl
ywiwantswitowilearnwiaboutwipharmacology.wiWhatwiiswithewibestwiresponsewibywi
thewiinstructor?wi1.wi"Becausewipharmacologywiiswianwioutgrowthwiofwithosewisu
bjects."wi
2. "Youwimustwilearnwiall,wisincewiallwiofwithosewisubjectswiarewipartwiofwithewicurriculum."w
i
3. "Knowledgewiofwiallwithosewisubjectswiwillwipreparewiyouwitowiadministerwimedication."w
i
4. "Anwiunderstandingwiofwithosewisubjectswiiswiessentialwitowiunderstandwipharmacology."
wi
Answer:wi4wi
Explanation:wi
1. Pharmacologywiiswianwioutgrowthwiofwianatomy,wiphysiology,wiandwimicrobiology,wibutw
ithiswiiswinotwithewimostwiessentialwireasonwiforwithewinursewitowilearnwithem.wi
2. Thewinursewimustwilearnwianatomy,wiphysiology,wiandwimicrobiologywitowiunderstandwip
harmacology,winotwibecausewitheywiarewipartwiofwithewicurriculum.wi
3. Knowledgewiofwianatomy,wiphysiology,wiandwimicrobiologywiprepareswithewinursewitowiu
nderstandwipharmacology,winotwitowiprovidewicarewisuchwiaswiadministrationwiofwimedic
ations.wi
4. Itwiiswiessentialwiforwithewinursewitowihavewiawibroadwiknowledgewibasewiofwimanywiscien
ceswiinwiorderwitowilearnwipharmacology.wi
PagewiRef:wi3wi
CognitivewiLevel:wiApplyingwi
ClientwiNeed/Sub:wiPhysiologicalwiIntegrity:wiPharmacologicalwiandwiParenteralwiTherapieswi
Standards:wiQSENwiCompetencies:wiI.A.1wiIntegratewiunderstandingwiofwimultiplewidimensionsw
iofwipatient-
centeredwicare:wipatient/family/communitywipreferences,wivalues;wicoordinationwiandwiNURSI
NGTB.COMwiintegrationwiofwicare;wiinformation,wicommunication,wiandwieducation;wiphysicalwic
omfortwiandwiemotionalwisupport;wiinvolvementwiofwifamilywiandwifriends;wiandwitransitionwian
dwicontinuity.wi|wiAACNwiEssentialwiCompetencies:wiI.7wiIntegratewithewiknowledgewiandwimeth
odswiofwiawivarietywiofwidisciplineswitowiinformwidecisionwimaking.wi|wiNLNwiCompetencies:wiKn
owledgewiandwiScience:wiIntegrationwiofwiknowledgewifromwinursingwiandwiotherwidisciplines.wi
|wiNursing/IntegratedwiConcepts:wiNursingwiProcess:wi
Implementationwi
LearningwiOutcome:wi1-
2wiExplainwithewiinterdisciplinarywinaturewiofwipharmacology,wigivingwianwiexamplewiofwihowwik
nowledgewifromwidifferentwiscienceswiimpactswithewinurse'swirolewiinwidrugwiadministration.wiM
2wi
Copyrightwi©wi wi2020wi wiPearsonwiEducation,wi
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,wi
PHARMACOLOGYwiFORwiNURSESwiAwiPATHOPHYSIOLOGICALwiAPPROACHwi6THwiEDITIONwiADAMSwi
TESTwiBANKwi
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NLwiLearningwiOutcome:wi1.1wiExaminewithewirelationshipwibetweenwimedicinewiandwipharmac
ology.wi
wi
wi
wi
wi
wi
wi
wi
wi
wi
wi
wi
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wi
Awinursewiiswiteachingwiawigroupwiofwinurseswiaboutwithewidifferenceswibetweenwipharmacol
ogywiandwitherapeutics.wiThewinursewidetermineswithatwilearningwihaswioccurredwiwhenwiw
hichwistatementswiarewimade?wi
Note:wiCreditwiwillwibewigivenwionlywiifwiallwicorrectwichoiceswiandwinowiincorrectwichoiceswiarewis
elected.wiSelectwiallwithatwiapply.wi
1. "Pharmacologywiiswithewidevelopmentwiofwimedicines."wi
2. "Pharmacologywiiswithewistudywiofwimedicines."wi
3. "Therapeuticswirelateswitowidrugwiusewitowitreatwisuffering."wi
4. "Therapeuticswiiswithewistudywiofwidrugwiinteractions."wi
5. "Pharmacologywiiswithewistudywiofwidrugswitowipreventwidisease."wiAnswer:wi2,wi3,w
i5wiExplanation:wi
1. Pharmacologywiiswinotwithewidevelopmentwiofwimedicines.wi
2. Pharmacologywiiswithewistudywiofwimedicines.wi
3. Therapeuticswiiswithewiusewiofwidrugswiinwithewitreatmentwiofwisuffering.wi
4. Therapeuticswiiswinotwirelatedwitowistudywiofwidrugwiinteractions.wi
5. Pharmacotherapywiiswithewiapplicationwiofwidrugswiforwithewipurposewiofwidiseasewiprev
ention.wi
PagewiRef:wi4wi
CognitivewiLevel:wiApplyingwi
ClientwiNeed/Sub:wiPhysiologicalwiIntegrity:wiPharmacologicalwiandwiParenteralwiTherapieswi
Standards:wiQSENwiCompetencies:wiI.A.1wiIntegratewiunderstandingwiofwimultiplewidimensionsw
iofwipatient-
centeredwicare:wipatient/family/communitywipreferences,wivalues;wicoordinationwiandwiNURSI
NGTB.COMwiintegrationwiofwicare;wiinformation,wicommunication,wiandwieducation;wiphysicalwic
omfortwiandwiemotionalwisupport;wiinvolvementwiofwifamilywiandwifriends;wiandwitransitionwian
dwicontinuity.wi|wiAACNwiEssentialwiCompetencies:wiI.7wiIntegratewithewiknowledgewiandwimeth
odswiofwiawivarietywiofwidisciplineswitowiinformwidecisionwimaking.wi|wiNLNwiCompetencies:wiKn
wi
Copyrightwi©wi wi2020wi wiPearsonwiEducation,wi
wiInc.wi wi
, wi
PHARMACOLOGYwiFORwiNURSESwiAwiPATHOPHYSIOLOGICALwiAPPROACHwi6THwiEDITIONwiADAMSwi
TESTwiBANKwi
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owledgewiandwiScience:wiIntegrationwiofwiknowledgewifromwinursingwiandwiotherwidisciplines.wi
|wiNursing/IntegratedwiConcepts:wiNursingwiProcess:wi
Evaluationwi
LearningwiOutcome:wi1-3wiComparewiandwicontrastwitherapeuticswiandwipharmacology.wi
MNLwiLearningwiOutcome:wi1.1wiExaminewithewirelationshipwibetweenwimedicinewiandwipharm
acology.wi
wi
wi
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3
4)wiAwinursewiadministerswiawivaccinewitowiawiclient.wiWhatwiiswithewinurse'swibestwiunderstandi
ngwiaswiitwirelateswitowithewimanufacturewiofwiawivaccine?wi
1. Thewivaccinewiiswiproducedwibywinaturalwiplantwiextractswiinwithewilaboratory.wi
2. Thewivaccinewiiswinaturallywiproducedwiinwianimalwicellswiorwimicroorganisms.wi
3. Thewivaccinewiiswiproducedwibywiawicombinationwiofwianimalwiandwiplantwiproducts
.wi
4. Thewivaccinewiiswimostwicommonlywisynthesizedwiinwiawilaboratory.wiAnswer:wi2wi
Explanation:wi
1. Vaccineswiarewinotwiproducedwibywinaturalwiplantwiextracts.wi
2. Vaccineswiarewinaturallywiproducedwiinwianimalwicells,wimicroorganisms,wiorwibywithewib
odywiitself.wi
3. Vaccineswiarewinotwiproducedwibywiawicombinationwiofwianimalwiandwiplantwiproducts.wi
4. Vaccineswiarewinotwisynthesizedwiinwiawilaboratory.wi
PagewiRef:wi4wi
CognitivewiLevel:wiApplyingwi
ClientwiNeed/Sub:wiPhysiologicalwiIntegrity:wiPharmacologicalwiandwiParenteralwiTherapieswi
Standards:wiQSENwiCompetencies:wiIII.A.1wiDemonstratewiknowledgewiofwibasicwiscientificwimet
hodswiandwiprocesses.wi|wiAACNwiEssentialwiCompetencies:wiIX.3wiImplementwiholistic,wipatient
-
centeredwicarewithatwireflectswianwiunderstandingwiofwihumanwigrowthwiandwidevelopment,wip
4wi
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wiInc.wi wi