Assignment 2 2025
Detailed Solutions, References & Explanations
Unique number:
Due Date: 2025
ANALYSING SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES ON EDUCATION AND SOCIETY:
CONFLICT THEORY, FUNCTIONALISM, AND MARXIST THEORY
1. INTRODUCTION
Sociology offers several theories to understand how society is organised, how power is
shared, and how institutions like education shape people's lives. Three key theories,
Functionalism, Conflict Theory, and Marxist Theory, are especially useful in studying
issues like inequality, social class, and the role of education in society. Functionalism
views society as a stable system where each part has a role in maintaining order. In
contrast, Conflict Theory sees society as a place where different groups fight over power
and resources. Marxist Theory focuses more specifically on the conflict between the rich
and the working class in capitalist societies.
These theories help explain why education systems may not be equal and how they can
either support or challenge the existing class structure. This assignment explores how
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education is connected to class, ideology, and inequality. It also
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