1
Test Bank h
Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
h h h
3rd Edition
h
By Susan Ricci, Theresa Kyle, and Susan Carman
h h h h h h h
,2
Contents
Chapter 1- Perspectives on Maternal, Newborn, and Women’s Health Care ..................................................................4
h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 2- Family-Centered Community-BasedCare ......................................................................................................9
h h h h
Chapter 3- Anatomy and Physiologyof the Reproductive System ................................................................................... 14
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Chapter 4- Common Reproductive Issues ...................................................................................................................... 19
h h h h
Chapter 5- Sexually Transmitted Infections ................................................................................................................... 24
h h h h
Chapter 6- Disorders of the Breasts ................................................................................................................................ 29
h h h h h
Chapter 7- Benign Disorders of the Female ReproductiveTract ..................................................................................... 34
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Chapter 8- Cancers of the Female ReproductiveTract .................................................................................................... 39
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Chapter 9- Violence and Abuse ..................................................................................................................................... 44
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Chapter 10- Fetal Development and Genetics ................................................................................................................ 49
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Chapter 11- Maternal Adaptation During Pregnancy ...................................................................................................... 54
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Chapter 12- Nursing Management During Pregnancy .................................................................................................... 60
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Chapter 13- Labor and Birth Process.............................................................................................................................. 66
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Chapter 14- Nursing Management During Labor and Birth ............................................................................................ 72
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Chapter 15- PostpartumAdaptations ............................................................................................................................. 78
h h h
Chapter 16- Nursing Management During the PostpartumPeriod ................................................................................... 84
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Chapter 17- Newborn Transitioning .............................................................................................................................. 90
h h h
Chapter 18- Nursing Management of the Newborn ........................................................................................................ 96
h h h h h h
Chapter 19- Nursing Management of Pregnancyat Risk- Pregnancy............................................................................. 102
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Chapter 20- Nursing Management of the Pregnancy at Risk ......................................................................................... 108
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Chapter 21- Nursing Management of Labor and Birth at Risk ....................................................................................... 114
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Chapter 22- Nursing Management of the PostpartumWoman at Risk ........................................................................... 120
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Chapter 23- Nursing Care of the Newborn With Special Needs ..................................................................................... 126
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Chapter 24- Nursing Management of the Newborn at Risk ........................................................................................... 132
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Chapter 25- Growth and Development of the Newborn and Infant ................................................................................ 138
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Chapter 26- Growth and Developmentof the Toddler .................................................................................................. 144
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Chapter 27- Growth and Development of the Preschooler ............................................................................................ 150
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Chapter 28- Growth and Development of the School-Age Child ................................................................................... 157
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Chapter 29- Growth and Development of the Adolescent ............................................................................................. 164
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Chapter 30- Atraumatic Care of Children and Families ................................................................................................ 171
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Chapter 31- Health Supervision .................................................................................................................................. 176
h h h
Chapter 32- Health Assessment of Children ................................................................................................................. 183
h h h h h
Chapter 33- Caring for Children in Diverse Settings..................................................................................................... 190
h h h h h h h
Chapter 34- Caring for the Special Needs Child ........................................................................................................... 197
h h h h h h h
Chapter 35- Key Pediatric Nursing Interventions ......................................................................................................... 203
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Chapter 36- Pain Management in Children .................................................................................................................. 210
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Chapter 37- Nursing Care of the Child With an Infectious or Communicable Disorder ................................................. 217
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Chapter 38- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Intracranial Regulation / Neurologic Disorder .............. 224
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,3
Chapter 39- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Sensory Perception / Disorder of the Eyes or Ears 231
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Chapter 40- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Gas Exchange / Respiratory Disorder ......................238
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Chapter 41- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Perfusion / CardiovascularDisorder ................................. 244
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Chapter 42- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Bowel Elimination / Gastrointestinal Disorder ......250
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Chapter 43- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Urinary Elimination / Genitourinary Disorder .......257
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Chapter 44- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Mobility/ Neuromuscularor MusculoskeletalDisorder
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...................................................................................................................................................................................264
Extra Questions: Musculoskeletal Disorder ......................................................................................................................270
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Chapter 45- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Tissue Integrity / IntegumentaryDisorder ......................... 277
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Chapter 46- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Cellular Regulation / Hematologic or Neoplastic Disorder
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................................................................................................................................................................................... 283
Extra Questions: Neoplastic Disorder..................................................................................................................... 290
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Chapter 47- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Immunity or ImmunologicDisorder ................................. 296
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Chapter 48- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Metabolism / Endocrine Disorder .............................303
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Chapter 49- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Genetics ..........................................................................310
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Chapter 50- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Behavior, Cognition, or Development ............................. 317
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Chapter 51- Nursing Care During a Pediatric Emergency ............................................................................................. 324
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, 4
Chapter 1- Perspectives on Maternal, Newborn, and Women’s h h h h h h h h
Health Care h
1. The United States ranks 50th in the world for maternal mortality and 41st among industrialized
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
nations for infant mortality rate. When developing programs to assist in decreasingthese rates,
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
which factor would most likely need to be addressed as having the greatest impact?
h h h h h h h h h h h h h
A) Resolving all language and cultural differences h h h h h
B) Assuring early and adequate prenatal care h h h h h
C) Providing more extensive women’s shelters h h h h
D) Encouraging all women to eat a balanced diet h h h h h h h
2. When integrating the principles of family-centered care, the nurse would include which of the
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
following?
A) Childbirth is viewed as a procedural event h h h h h h
B) Families are unable to make informed choices h h h h h h
C) Childbirth results in changes in relationships h h h h h
D) Families require little information to make appropriate decisions
h h h h h h h
3. When preparing a teaching plan for a group of first-time pregnant women, the nurse expects to
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
review how maternity care has changed over the years. Which of the following would the nurse
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
include when discussing events of the 20th century?
h h h h h h h
A) Epidemics of puerperal fever h h h
B) Performance of the first cesarean birth h h h h h
C) Development of the x-ray to assess pelvic size h h h h h h h
D) Creation of free-standing birth centers h h h h
4. After teaching a group of students about pregnancy-related mortality, the instructor determines
h h h h h h h h h h h h
that additional teaching is needed when the students identify which condition as a leading cause?
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
A) Hemorrhage
B) Embolism
C) Obstructed labor h
D) Infection
5. The nurse is working with a group of community health members to develop a plan to addressthe
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
special health needs of women. Which of the following conditions would the group address as the
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
major problem?
h
A) Smoking
B) Heart disease h
C) Diabetes
D) Cancer
6. When assessing a family for possible barriers to health care, the nurse would consider which
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
factor to be most important?
h h h h
A) Language
Test Bank h
Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
h h h
3rd Edition
h
By Susan Ricci, Theresa Kyle, and Susan Carman
h h h h h h h
,2
Contents
Chapter 1- Perspectives on Maternal, Newborn, and Women’s Health Care ..................................................................4
h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 2- Family-Centered Community-BasedCare ......................................................................................................9
h h h h
Chapter 3- Anatomy and Physiologyof the Reproductive System ................................................................................... 14
h h h h h h h h
Chapter 4- Common Reproductive Issues ...................................................................................................................... 19
h h h h
Chapter 5- Sexually Transmitted Infections ................................................................................................................... 24
h h h h
Chapter 6- Disorders of the Breasts ................................................................................................................................ 29
h h h h h
Chapter 7- Benign Disorders of the Female ReproductiveTract ..................................................................................... 34
h h h h h h h h
Chapter 8- Cancers of the Female ReproductiveTract .................................................................................................... 39
h h h h h h h
Chapter 9- Violence and Abuse ..................................................................................................................................... 44
h h h h
Chapter 10- Fetal Development and Genetics ................................................................................................................ 49
h h h h h
Chapter 11- Maternal Adaptation During Pregnancy ...................................................................................................... 54
h h h h h
Chapter 12- Nursing Management During Pregnancy .................................................................................................... 60
h h h h h
Chapter 13- Labor and Birth Process.............................................................................................................................. 66
h h h h h
Chapter 14- Nursing Management During Labor and Birth ............................................................................................ 72
h h h h h h h
Chapter 15- PostpartumAdaptations ............................................................................................................................. 78
h h h
Chapter 16- Nursing Management During the PostpartumPeriod ................................................................................... 84
h h h h h h h
Chapter 17- Newborn Transitioning .............................................................................................................................. 90
h h h
Chapter 18- Nursing Management of the Newborn ........................................................................................................ 96
h h h h h h
Chapter 19- Nursing Management of Pregnancyat Risk- Pregnancy............................................................................. 102
h h h h h h h h
Chapter 20- Nursing Management of the Pregnancy at Risk ......................................................................................... 108
h h h h h h h h
Chapter 21- Nursing Management of Labor and Birth at Risk ....................................................................................... 114
h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 22- Nursing Management of the PostpartumWoman at Risk ........................................................................... 120
h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 23- Nursing Care of the Newborn With Special Needs ..................................................................................... 126
h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 24- Nursing Management of the Newborn at Risk ........................................................................................... 132
h h h h h h h h
Chapter 25- Growth and Development of the Newborn and Infant ................................................................................ 138
h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 26- Growth and Developmentof the Toddler .................................................................................................. 144
h h h h h h h
Chapter 27- Growth and Development of the Preschooler ............................................................................................ 150
h h h h h h h
Chapter 28- Growth and Development of the School-Age Child ................................................................................... 157
h h h h h h h h
Chapter 29- Growth and Development of the Adolescent ............................................................................................. 164
h h h h h h h
Chapter 30- Atraumatic Care of Children and Families ................................................................................................ 171
h h h h h h h
Chapter 31- Health Supervision .................................................................................................................................. 176
h h h
Chapter 32- Health Assessment of Children ................................................................................................................. 183
h h h h h
Chapter 33- Caring for Children in Diverse Settings..................................................................................................... 190
h h h h h h h
Chapter 34- Caring for the Special Needs Child ........................................................................................................... 197
h h h h h h h
Chapter 35- Key Pediatric Nursing Interventions ......................................................................................................... 203
h h h h h
Chapter 36- Pain Management in Children .................................................................................................................. 210
h h h h h
Chapter 37- Nursing Care of the Child With an Infectious or Communicable Disorder ................................................. 217
h h h h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 38- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Intracranial Regulation / Neurologic Disorder .............. 224
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
,3
Chapter 39- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Sensory Perception / Disorder of the Eyes or Ears 231
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 40- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Gas Exchange / Respiratory Disorder ......................238
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 41- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Perfusion / CardiovascularDisorder ................................. 244
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 42- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Bowel Elimination / Gastrointestinal Disorder ......250
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 43- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Urinary Elimination / Genitourinary Disorder .......257
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 44- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Mobility/ Neuromuscularor MusculoskeletalDisorder
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
...................................................................................................................................................................................264
Extra Questions: Musculoskeletal Disorder ......................................................................................................................270
h h h
Chapter 45- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Tissue Integrity / IntegumentaryDisorder ......................... 277
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 46- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Cellular Regulation / Hematologic or Neoplastic Disorder
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
................................................................................................................................................................................... 283
Extra Questions: Neoplastic Disorder..................................................................................................................... 290
h h h
Chapter 47- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Immunity or ImmunologicDisorder ................................. 296
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 48- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Metabolism / Endocrine Disorder .............................303
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 49- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Genetics ..........................................................................310
h h h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 50- Nursing Care of the Child With an Alteration in Behavior, Cognition, or Development ............................. 317
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
Chapter 51- Nursing Care During a Pediatric Emergency ............................................................................................. 324
h h h h h h h
, 4
Chapter 1- Perspectives on Maternal, Newborn, and Women’s h h h h h h h h
Health Care h
1. The United States ranks 50th in the world for maternal mortality and 41st among industrialized
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
nations for infant mortality rate. When developing programs to assist in decreasingthese rates,
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
which factor would most likely need to be addressed as having the greatest impact?
h h h h h h h h h h h h h
A) Resolving all language and cultural differences h h h h h
B) Assuring early and adequate prenatal care h h h h h
C) Providing more extensive women’s shelters h h h h
D) Encouraging all women to eat a balanced diet h h h h h h h
2. When integrating the principles of family-centered care, the nurse would include which of the
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
following?
A) Childbirth is viewed as a procedural event h h h h h h
B) Families are unable to make informed choices h h h h h h
C) Childbirth results in changes in relationships h h h h h
D) Families require little information to make appropriate decisions
h h h h h h h
3. When preparing a teaching plan for a group of first-time pregnant women, the nurse expects to
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
review how maternity care has changed over the years. Which of the following would the nurse
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
include when discussing events of the 20th century?
h h h h h h h
A) Epidemics of puerperal fever h h h
B) Performance of the first cesarean birth h h h h h
C) Development of the x-ray to assess pelvic size h h h h h h h
D) Creation of free-standing birth centers h h h h
4. After teaching a group of students about pregnancy-related mortality, the instructor determines
h h h h h h h h h h h h
that additional teaching is needed when the students identify which condition as a leading cause?
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
A) Hemorrhage
B) Embolism
C) Obstructed labor h
D) Infection
5. The nurse is working with a group of community health members to develop a plan to addressthe
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
special health needs of women. Which of the following conditions would the group address as the
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
major problem?
h
A) Smoking
B) Heart disease h
C) Diabetes
D) Cancer
6. When assessing a family for possible barriers to health care, the nurse would consider which
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h
factor to be most important?
h h h h
A) Language
