TEST BANK for Emergency Care 13th Edition
by Daniel Limmer, Michael F. O'Keefe and Edward T.
Dickinson, All Chapters 1 - 41 Covered
,
,Chapter 1 H
1) Which of the following groups is credited with developing the earliest
H H H H H H H H H H H
documented emergency medical service?
H H H
A) The Spanish
H
B) The Egyptians
H
C) The Mayans
H
D) The French -
H H
Explanation: A) INCORRECT. The Spanish did not developthe first documente
H H H H H H H H H H H
d emergency medical service; the French did in the 1700s. B)
H H H H H H H H H H
INCORRECT. Although known for progress in technical areas, the Egyptians were
H H H H H H H H H H H
not responsible for the first documented emergency medical service. In 1790, the F
H H H H H H H H H H H H
rench first began transporting wounded soldiers away from battlefields and to wait
H H H H H H H H H H H
ing medical care.
H H
C) INCORRECT. The earliest documented emergency medical service was in F
H H H H H H H H H
rance in 1790, nearly a thousand years after the Mayan civilization disappeared.
H H H H H H H H H H H
, D) CORRECT. The earliest documented emergency medical service was in 1790
H H H H H H H H H H
when the French began transporting wounded soldiers from the scenes of
H H H H H H H H H H
battle to waiting physicians.
H H H
2) In 1966 the National Highway Safety Act charged which of the following
H H H H H H H H H H H H
agencies with the development of emergency medical service standards?
H H H H H H H H
A) U.S. Department of Transportation
H H H
B) U.S. Department of the Interior
H H H H
C) U.S. Department of Health Services
H H H H
D) U.S. Department of Homeland Security -
H H H H H
Explanation: A) CORRECT. In 1966 the National Highway Safety Act charged
H H H H H H H H H H H H
the United States Department of Transportation (DOT) with developing EMS sta
H H H H H H H H H H
ndards and assisting the states toupgrade the quality of their prehospital emerge
H H H H H H H H H H H H
ncy care. H
B) INCORRECT. The U.S. Department of the Interior is charged with the ma
H H H H H H H H H H H
nagement and conservation of federal land and the country's natural resources.Th
H H H H H H H H H H H
e Department of Transportation was charged with developing EMS standards.
H H H H H H H H H
C) INCORRECT. Although the U.S. Department of Health and Human Servi
H H H H H H H H H
ces is charged with protecting the health of all Americans, the United StatesDepa
H H H H H H H H H H H H H
rtment of Transportation was assigned the task of developing emergency medica
H H H H H H H H H H
l service standards.
H H
D) INCORRECT. Although the U.S. Department of Homeland Security is
H H H H H H H H
tasked with protecting the nation from threats, it was established in 2002 and did
H H H H H H H H H H H H H
not exist in 1966. It was the U.S. Department of Transportation that was charged
H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H
with developing EMS standards.
H H H
by Daniel Limmer, Michael F. O'Keefe and Edward T.
Dickinson, All Chapters 1 - 41 Covered
,
,Chapter 1 H
1) Which of the following groups is credited with developing the earliest
H H H H H H H H H H H
documented emergency medical service?
H H H
A) The Spanish
H
B) The Egyptians
H
C) The Mayans
H
D) The French -
H H
Explanation: A) INCORRECT. The Spanish did not developthe first documente
H H H H H H H H H H H
d emergency medical service; the French did in the 1700s. B)
H H H H H H H H H H
INCORRECT. Although known for progress in technical areas, the Egyptians were
H H H H H H H H H H H
not responsible for the first documented emergency medical service. In 1790, the F
H H H H H H H H H H H H
rench first began transporting wounded soldiers away from battlefields and to wait
H H H H H H H H H H H
ing medical care.
H H
C) INCORRECT. The earliest documented emergency medical service was in F
H H H H H H H H H
rance in 1790, nearly a thousand years after the Mayan civilization disappeared.
H H H H H H H H H H H
, D) CORRECT. The earliest documented emergency medical service was in 1790
H H H H H H H H H H
when the French began transporting wounded soldiers from the scenes of
H H H H H H H H H H
battle to waiting physicians.
H H H
2) In 1966 the National Highway Safety Act charged which of the following
H H H H H H H H H H H H
agencies with the development of emergency medical service standards?
H H H H H H H H
A) U.S. Department of Transportation
H H H
B) U.S. Department of the Interior
H H H H
C) U.S. Department of Health Services
H H H H
D) U.S. Department of Homeland Security -
H H H H H
Explanation: A) CORRECT. In 1966 the National Highway Safety Act charged
H H H H H H H H H H H H
the United States Department of Transportation (DOT) with developing EMS sta
H H H H H H H H H H
ndards and assisting the states toupgrade the quality of their prehospital emerge
H H H H H H H H H H H H
ncy care. H
B) INCORRECT. The U.S. Department of the Interior is charged with the ma
H H H H H H H H H H H
nagement and conservation of federal land and the country's natural resources.Th
H H H H H H H H H H H
e Department of Transportation was charged with developing EMS standards.
H H H H H H H H H
C) INCORRECT. Although the U.S. Department of Health and Human Servi
H H H H H H H H H
ces is charged with protecting the health of all Americans, the United StatesDepa
H H H H H H H H H H H H H
rtment of Transportation was assigned the task of developing emergency medica
H H H H H H H H H H
l service standards.
H H
D) INCORRECT. Although the U.S. Department of Homeland Security is
H H H H H H H H
tasked with protecting the nation from threats, it was established in 2002 and did
H H H H H H H H H H H H H
not exist in 1966. It was the U.S. Department of Transportation that was charged
H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H
with developing EMS standards.
H H H