Psych 100 Exam 3 (PSU Crosby), Psych 100 Exam 2 (PSU Crosby). |
Exam Revision Questions And Correct Answers | Graded A+ | 2025
Update |
Anterograde amnesia
When memory for anything new becomes impossible, although old memories may still be
retrievable
Constructive processing
Retrieval of memories in which those memories are altered, revised, or influenced by newer
information
Declarative memory
Things that people know (or can know)
Echoic memory
Sounds
Elaborative rehearsal
A method of transferring info from stm to ltm by making that info meaningful in some way
Encoding
Converting environmental and mental stimuli into memorable brain codes
Encoding specificity
Tendency for memory of info to be improved if related info that is available when the memory is
first
Formed is also available when the memory is being retrieved
Flashbulb memory
Automatic encoding due to unexpected, highly emotional event
Forgetting
Failure to properly store information for future use
Iconic memory
Things we see
, Information-processing model
Assumes the processing of info for memory storage is similar to the way a computer processes
memory
In a series of 3 stages
Long-term memory
System of memory into which all the info is placed to be kept more or less permanently
Maintenance rehearsal
Staying something over and over in your head in order to remember it in stm
Memory
System that senses, organizes, stores, and retrieves information
Misinformation effect
Misleading information presented after event can affect memory accuracy for event
Procedural memory
Motor skills, habits, emotional associations (typing, starting car)
Retrieval
Pulling information from storage
Retrieval cues
A stimulus for remembering
Retrograde amnesia
Loss of memory from the point of some injury or trauma backwards, or loss of memory for the
past
Selective attention
Ability to focus on only one stimulus from among all sensory input
Sensory memory
First state of memory; the point at which info enters the nervous system through the sensory
systems
Serial position effect
Info at the beginning and end of a list is remembered better than material in the middle
Short-term memory
Exam Revision Questions And Correct Answers | Graded A+ | 2025
Update |
Anterograde amnesia
When memory for anything new becomes impossible, although old memories may still be
retrievable
Constructive processing
Retrieval of memories in which those memories are altered, revised, or influenced by newer
information
Declarative memory
Things that people know (or can know)
Echoic memory
Sounds
Elaborative rehearsal
A method of transferring info from stm to ltm by making that info meaningful in some way
Encoding
Converting environmental and mental stimuli into memorable brain codes
Encoding specificity
Tendency for memory of info to be improved if related info that is available when the memory is
first
Formed is also available when the memory is being retrieved
Flashbulb memory
Automatic encoding due to unexpected, highly emotional event
Forgetting
Failure to properly store information for future use
Iconic memory
Things we see
, Information-processing model
Assumes the processing of info for memory storage is similar to the way a computer processes
memory
In a series of 3 stages
Long-term memory
System of memory into which all the info is placed to be kept more or less permanently
Maintenance rehearsal
Staying something over and over in your head in order to remember it in stm
Memory
System that senses, organizes, stores, and retrieves information
Misinformation effect
Misleading information presented after event can affect memory accuracy for event
Procedural memory
Motor skills, habits, emotional associations (typing, starting car)
Retrieval
Pulling information from storage
Retrieval cues
A stimulus for remembering
Retrograde amnesia
Loss of memory from the point of some injury or trauma backwards, or loss of memory for the
past
Selective attention
Ability to focus on only one stimulus from among all sensory input
Sensory memory
First state of memory; the point at which info enters the nervous system through the sensory
systems
Serial position effect
Info at the beginning and end of a list is remembered better than material in the middle
Short-term memory
