TESTBANK CURRENT DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT
PEDIATRICS, TWENTY-FOURTH EDITION
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 THE NEWBORN INFANT.............................................................................................................. 4
CHAPTER 2. CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND BEHAVIOR ................................................................................... 12
CHAPTER 3. ADOLESCENCE ......................................................................................................................... 23
CHAPTER 4. ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE ABUSE ........................................................................................... 30
CHAPTER 5. EATING DISORDERS ................................................................................................................. 31
CHAPTER 6. CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS ............................................................... 38
CHAPTER 7. CHILD ABUSE AND NEGLECT ................................................................................................... 48
CHAPTER 8. AMBULATORY / OFFICE PEDIATRICS ....................................................................................... 58
CHAPTER 9. IMMUNIZATION ...................................................................................................................... 70
CHAPTER 10. TRAVEL MEDICINE ............................................................................................................... 121
CHAPTER 11. NORMAL CHILDHOOD NUTRITION AND ITS DISORDERS .................................................... 133
CHAPTER 12. EMERGENCIES AND INJURIES .............................................................................................. 141
CHAPTER 13. POISONING .......................................................................................................................... 144
CHAPTER 14. CRITICAL CARE ..................................................................................................................... 147
CHAPTER 15. SKIN ..................................................................................................................................... 154
CHAPTER 16. EYE ....................................................................................................................................... 163
CHAPTER 17. ORAL MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY ....................................................................................... 173
CHAPTER 18. EAR, NOSE, AND THROAT.................................................................................................... 175
CHAPTER 19. RESPIRATORY TRACT AND MEDIASTINUM ......................................................................... 184
CHAPTER 20. SLEEP MEDICINE .................................................................................................................. 205
CHAPTER 21. CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES............................................................................................... 213
CHAPTER 22. GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT ................................................................................................. 234
CHAPTER 23. LIVER AND PANCREAS ......................................................................................................... 254
CHAPTER 24. KIDNEY AND URINARY TRACT ............................................................................................. 292
CHAPTER 25. NEUROLOGIC AND MUSCULAR DISORDERS........................................................................ 301
CHAPTER 26. ORTHOPEDICS ..................................................................................................................... 331
CHAPTER 27. SPORTS MEDICINE ............................................................................................................... 359
CHAPTER 28. REHABILITATION MEDICINE ................................................................................................ 368
CHAPTER 29. RHEUMATIC DISEASES......................................................................................................... 377
CHAPTER 30. HEMATOLOGIC DISORDERS ................................................................................................ 381
CHAPTER 31. NEOPLASTIC DISEASE .......................................................................................................... 394
CHAPTER 32. PAIN MANAGEMENT AND PALLIATIVE CARE ...................................................................... 407
,CHAPTER 33. IMMUNODEFICIENCY .......................................................................................................... 414
CHAPTER 34. ENDOCRINE DISORDERS ...................................................................................................... 423
CHAPTER 35. DIABETES MELLITUS ............................................................................................................ 435
CHAPTER 36. INBORN ERRORS OF METABOLISM ..................................................................................... 445
CHAPTER 37. GENETICS AND DYSMORPHOLOGY ..................................................................................... 445
CHAPTER 38. ALLERGIC DISORDERS .......................................................................................................... 457
CHAPTER 39. ANTIMICROBIAL THERAPY .................................................................................................. 461
CHAPTER 40. INFECTIONS: VIRAL AND RICKETTSIAL................................................................................. 464
CHAPTER 41. HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION............................................................... 473
CHAPTER 42. INFECTIONS: BACTERIAL AND SPIROCHETAL ...................................................................... 476
CHAPTER 43. INFECTIONS: PARASITIC AND MYCOTIC .............................................................................. 483
CHAPTER 44. SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS ................................................................................ 484
CHAPTER 45. FLUID, ELECTROLYTE, AND ACID-BASE DISORDERS AND THERAPY .................................... 486
CHAPTER 46. PEDIATRIC LABORATORY MEDICINE AND REFERENCE RANGES SHOW LESS ...................... 494
, TESTBANK CURRENT DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT
PEDIATRICS, TWENTY-FOURTH EDITION
CHAPTER 1 THE NEWBORN INFANT
1. WHICH MILESTONE IS DEVELOPMENTALLY APPROPRIATE FOR A 2-MONTH-OLD INFANT WHEN
THE NURSE PULLS THE INFANT TO A SITTING POSITION?
A. HEAD LAG IS PRESENT WHEN THE INFANTS TRUNK IS LIFTED.
B. THE INFANT IS ABLE TO SUPPORT THE HEAD WHEN THE TRUNK IS LIFTED.
C. THE INFANT IS BRIEFLY ABLE TO HOLD THE HEAD ERECT.
D. THE INFANT IS FULLY ABLE TO SUPPORT AND HOLD THE HEAD IN A STRAIGHT LINE.
ANS: C
A 2-MONTH-OLD INFANT IS ABLE TO HOLD THE HEAD ERECT ONLY BRIEFLY AND CONTINUES TO HAVE
SOME HEAD LAG. IT IS NOT UNTIL 4 MONTHS OF AGE THAT THE INFANT CAN KEEP HIS OR HER HEAD IN
A STRAIGHT LINE WHEN PULLED TO A SITTING POSITION.
2. APPROXIMATELY WHAT SHOULD A NEWBORN WEIGH AT 1 YEAR OF AGE IF THE NEWBORNS
BIRTH WEIGHT WAS 7 POUNDS 6 OUNCES?
A. 14 3/4 POUNDS
B. 22 1/8 POUNDS
C. 29 1/2 POUNDS
D. UNABLE TO ESTIMATE WEIGHT AT 1 YEAR
ANS: B
PEDIATRICS, TWENTY-FOURTH EDITION
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 THE NEWBORN INFANT.............................................................................................................. 4
CHAPTER 2. CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND BEHAVIOR ................................................................................... 12
CHAPTER 3. ADOLESCENCE ......................................................................................................................... 23
CHAPTER 4. ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE ABUSE ........................................................................................... 30
CHAPTER 5. EATING DISORDERS ................................................................................................................. 31
CHAPTER 6. CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS ............................................................... 38
CHAPTER 7. CHILD ABUSE AND NEGLECT ................................................................................................... 48
CHAPTER 8. AMBULATORY / OFFICE PEDIATRICS ....................................................................................... 58
CHAPTER 9. IMMUNIZATION ...................................................................................................................... 70
CHAPTER 10. TRAVEL MEDICINE ............................................................................................................... 121
CHAPTER 11. NORMAL CHILDHOOD NUTRITION AND ITS DISORDERS .................................................... 133
CHAPTER 12. EMERGENCIES AND INJURIES .............................................................................................. 141
CHAPTER 13. POISONING .......................................................................................................................... 144
CHAPTER 14. CRITICAL CARE ..................................................................................................................... 147
CHAPTER 15. SKIN ..................................................................................................................................... 154
CHAPTER 16. EYE ....................................................................................................................................... 163
CHAPTER 17. ORAL MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY ....................................................................................... 173
CHAPTER 18. EAR, NOSE, AND THROAT.................................................................................................... 175
CHAPTER 19. RESPIRATORY TRACT AND MEDIASTINUM ......................................................................... 184
CHAPTER 20. SLEEP MEDICINE .................................................................................................................. 205
CHAPTER 21. CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES............................................................................................... 213
CHAPTER 22. GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT ................................................................................................. 234
CHAPTER 23. LIVER AND PANCREAS ......................................................................................................... 254
CHAPTER 24. KIDNEY AND URINARY TRACT ............................................................................................. 292
CHAPTER 25. NEUROLOGIC AND MUSCULAR DISORDERS........................................................................ 301
CHAPTER 26. ORTHOPEDICS ..................................................................................................................... 331
CHAPTER 27. SPORTS MEDICINE ............................................................................................................... 359
CHAPTER 28. REHABILITATION MEDICINE ................................................................................................ 368
CHAPTER 29. RHEUMATIC DISEASES......................................................................................................... 377
CHAPTER 30. HEMATOLOGIC DISORDERS ................................................................................................ 381
CHAPTER 31. NEOPLASTIC DISEASE .......................................................................................................... 394
CHAPTER 32. PAIN MANAGEMENT AND PALLIATIVE CARE ...................................................................... 407
,CHAPTER 33. IMMUNODEFICIENCY .......................................................................................................... 414
CHAPTER 34. ENDOCRINE DISORDERS ...................................................................................................... 423
CHAPTER 35. DIABETES MELLITUS ............................................................................................................ 435
CHAPTER 36. INBORN ERRORS OF METABOLISM ..................................................................................... 445
CHAPTER 37. GENETICS AND DYSMORPHOLOGY ..................................................................................... 445
CHAPTER 38. ALLERGIC DISORDERS .......................................................................................................... 457
CHAPTER 39. ANTIMICROBIAL THERAPY .................................................................................................. 461
CHAPTER 40. INFECTIONS: VIRAL AND RICKETTSIAL................................................................................. 464
CHAPTER 41. HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION............................................................... 473
CHAPTER 42. INFECTIONS: BACTERIAL AND SPIROCHETAL ...................................................................... 476
CHAPTER 43. INFECTIONS: PARASITIC AND MYCOTIC .............................................................................. 483
CHAPTER 44. SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS ................................................................................ 484
CHAPTER 45. FLUID, ELECTROLYTE, AND ACID-BASE DISORDERS AND THERAPY .................................... 486
CHAPTER 46. PEDIATRIC LABORATORY MEDICINE AND REFERENCE RANGES SHOW LESS ...................... 494
, TESTBANK CURRENT DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT
PEDIATRICS, TWENTY-FOURTH EDITION
CHAPTER 1 THE NEWBORN INFANT
1. WHICH MILESTONE IS DEVELOPMENTALLY APPROPRIATE FOR A 2-MONTH-OLD INFANT WHEN
THE NURSE PULLS THE INFANT TO A SITTING POSITION?
A. HEAD LAG IS PRESENT WHEN THE INFANTS TRUNK IS LIFTED.
B. THE INFANT IS ABLE TO SUPPORT THE HEAD WHEN THE TRUNK IS LIFTED.
C. THE INFANT IS BRIEFLY ABLE TO HOLD THE HEAD ERECT.
D. THE INFANT IS FULLY ABLE TO SUPPORT AND HOLD THE HEAD IN A STRAIGHT LINE.
ANS: C
A 2-MONTH-OLD INFANT IS ABLE TO HOLD THE HEAD ERECT ONLY BRIEFLY AND CONTINUES TO HAVE
SOME HEAD LAG. IT IS NOT UNTIL 4 MONTHS OF AGE THAT THE INFANT CAN KEEP HIS OR HER HEAD IN
A STRAIGHT LINE WHEN PULLED TO A SITTING POSITION.
2. APPROXIMATELY WHAT SHOULD A NEWBORN WEIGH AT 1 YEAR OF AGE IF THE NEWBORNS
BIRTH WEIGHT WAS 7 POUNDS 6 OUNCES?
A. 14 3/4 POUNDS
B. 22 1/8 POUNDS
C. 29 1/2 POUNDS
D. UNABLE TO ESTIMATE WEIGHT AT 1 YEAR
ANS: B
