Test Bank Memmlers Structure And Function Of The Human Body 12th Edition Cohen

Test Bank Memmlers Structure And Function Of The
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Human Body 12th Edition Cohen
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,Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
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MULTIPLE CHOICE ki




1. The word derived from two word parts that mean ―cutting apart‖ is
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a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: C ki DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 ki



OBJ: 1 k i TOP: Introduction k i




2. The study of how the body functions is called
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a. physiology
b. homeostasis
c. anatomy
d. dissection
ANS: A ki DIF: Memorization REF: p. 3 ki



OBJ: 1 k i TOP: Introduction k i




3. The correct sequence of the level of organization is
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a. cellular, chemical, tissue, organ ki ki ki



b. chemical, cellular, tissue, organ ki ki ki



c. chemical, cellular, organ, tissue ki ki ki



d. chemical, tissue, cellular, organ ki ki ki




ANS: B ki DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 ki



OBJ: 3 k i TOP: Structural levels of organization
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4. The smallest living unit of structure is considered to be at the
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a. chemical level ki



b. cellular level ki



c. organ level ki



d. tissue level ki




ANS: B ki DIF: Memorization REF: p. 6 ki



OBJ: 3 k i TOP: Structural levels of organization
k i ki ki ki




5. The reference position for all body directional terms is the
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a. anatomical position ki



b. prone position ki



c. supine position ki



d. sitting position ki




ANS: A ki DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 6-7 ki



OBJ: 4 k i TOP: Anatomical position k i ki




6. The relationship between the knee and the ankle can be described as
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a. the knee is inferior to the ankle
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b. the knee is distal to the ankle
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, c. the knee is proximal to the ankle
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d. both a and b above ki ki ki ki




ANS: C DIF: Application
k i REF: k i pp. 7-8ki OBJ: 5 ki



TOP: Anatomical directions
ki k i ki




7. The relationship between the heart and the lungs can be described as
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a. the heart is distal to the lungs
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b. the heart is medial to the lungs
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c. the heart is lateral to the lungs
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d. both a and c above ki ki ki ki




ANS: B DIF: Application
k i REF: k i p. 7
ki OBJ: 5 ki



TOP: Anatomical directions
ki k i ki




8. The term most opposite proximal is
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a. medial
b. superior
c. anterior
d. distal
ANS: D k i DIF: Memorization REF: p. 7 ki ki



OBJ: 5
ki k i TOP: Anatomical directions k i ki




9. Because humans walk in an upright position, the two terms that can be used interchangeably
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ki are
a. posterior and ventral ki ki



b. posterior and inferior ki ki



c. posterior and superficial ki ki



d. posterior and dorsal ki ki




ANS: D k i DIF: Memorization REF: p. 7 ki ki



OBJ: 5
ki k i TOP: Anatomical directions k i ki




10. The term most opposite medial is
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a. dorsal
b. lateral
c. superficial
d. none of the above ki ki ki




ANS: B k i DIF: Memorization REF: p. 7 ki ki



OBJ: 5
ki k i TOP: Anatomical directions k i ki




11. The relationship between the skin and the muscles can be described as
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a. the skin is superficial to the muscle
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b. the muscle is superficial to the skin
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c. the muscle is deep to the skin
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d. both a and c above ki ki ki ki




ANS: D k i DIF: Memorization REF: p. 7 ki ki



OBJ: 3
ki k i TOP: Anatomical directions k i ki




12. A cut dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions is called a
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, a. sagittal section ki



b. frontal section ki



c. transverse section ki



d. none of the above ki ki ki




ANS: B ki DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9
ki



OBJ: 5 k i TOP: Planes or body sections
k i ki ki ki




13. A cut dividing the body into upper and lower portions is called a
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a. sagittal section ki



b. frontal section ki



c. transverse section ki



d. coronal section ki




ANS: C ki DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9
ki



OBJ: 5 k i TOP: Planes or body sections
k i ki ki ki




14. A cut dividing the body into right and left portions is called a
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a. sagittal section ki



b. frontal section ki



c. transverse section ki



d. coronal section ki




ANS: A ki DIF: Memorization REF: pp. 8-9ki



OBJ: 5 k i TOP: Planes or body sections
k i ki ki ki




15. The mediastinum is part of the
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a. dorsal cavity ki



b. ventral cavity ki



c. abdominal cavity ki



d. both b and c above ki ki ki ki




ANS: B ki DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9
ki



OBJ: 6 k i TOP: Body cavities k i ki




16. The two major cavities of the body are the
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a. dorsal and ventral ki ki



b. thoracic and abdominal ki ki



c. pleural and mediastinum ki ki



d. none of the above ki ki ki




ANS: A ki DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9
ki



OBJ: 6 k i TOP: Body cavities k i ki




17. The diaphragm divides the
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a. dorsal from the ventral cavity
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b. abdominal from the pelvic cavity ki ki ki ki



c. thoracic from the abdominal cavity ki ki ki ki



d. pleural from the mediastinum ki ki ki




ANS: C ki DIF: Memorization REF: p. 9
ki



OBJ: 6 k i TOP: Body cavities k i ki