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Healthy People 2020 goals ANS -Attain high-quality, longer lives free of preventable disease, disability,
injury, and premature death.
-Achieve health equity, eliminate disparities, and improve the health of all groups.
-Create social and physical environments that promote good health for all.
-Promote quality of life, healthy development, and healthy behaviors across all life stages.
health beliefs ANS a person's ideas, convictions, and attitudes about health and illness
positive health behaviors ANS activities related to maintaining, attaining, or regaining good health and
preventing illness
negative health behaviors ANS practices actually or potentially harmful to health e.g. smoking, drug or
alcohol abuse, poor diet and refusal to take necessary medications
what are the 3 components of the health belief model ANS o An individual's perception of susceptibility to
an illness
o An individual's perception of seriousness of illness
o And the likelihood that a person will take preventative action
what is the purpose of the health promotion model ANS to increase the patients wellbeing
what three areas does the health promotion model focus on ANS 1. Individual characteristics and
experiences
2. Behavior specific knowledge and effect
3. Behavioral outcomes in which the patient commits to or changes behavior
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs ANS (level 1) Physiological Needs
(level 2) Safety and Security
(level 3) Relationships, Love and Affection
, (level 4) Self Esteem
(level 5) Self Actualization
holistic health model ANS Promote optimal health by considering emotional and spiritual well-being and
other dimensions of an individual to be important aspects of physical wellness
what are the internal variables of health beliefs ANS developmental stage
intellectual background
perception of functioning
emotional factors
spiritual factors
what are the external variables of health beliefs ANS family practices
socioeconomic factors
cultural background
what are three things included in health promotion, wellness ans illness prevention ANS 1. Immunization
programs
2. Routine exercise, good nutrition
3. Physical awareness, stress management, self-responsibility
passive health promotion ANS individuals gain from the activities of others without acting themselves
active health promotion ANS individuals adopt specific health programs
what are the levels of preventative care ANS primary, secondary, tertiary prevention
primary prevention ANS true prevention that lowers the chances that a disease will develop
-health education programs, immunizations, nutritional programs, and physical fitness activities