C1: Summative Assessment: Reducing Hospital-Acquired Infections in Postoperative
Patients
Student’s Name
Institution Affiliation
Course Code and Name
Professor’s Name
Date
, 2
C1: Summative Assessment: Reducing Hospital-Acquired Infections in Postoperative
Patients
Hospital-acquired infections (HAIs), especially among postoperative patients, present a
significant high risk to health outcomes, patient safety, and institutional reputation (Fried, 2023).
Throughout the paper, a case study will be provided that examines a nurse-led initiative that is
aimed at reducing HAIs through enhanced hand hygiene compliance, evidence-based wound care
practices, and ethical dilemmas. The analysis explores risk assessment, collaborative strategies,
cost-effectiveness, and the impact of emerging diagnostic technologies. Ethical implications are
discussed from both a participant and a community perspective, with data transparency,
institutional accountability, and patient autonomy considered. The synthesis promotes
collaborative, informed, and ethically sound care delivery.
HAIs are among the most prevalent and preventable patient safety issues in healthcare,
precisely for postoperative patients who have compromised immune systems and open surgical
wounds, which increases their vulnerability. In the clinical setting of a surgical unit within a mid-
sized hospital, recurring HAIs such as surgical site infections (SSIs) are prompted by a nurse-led
intuition to evaluate the enhancement of infection control practices (Fried, 2023). Throughout the
paper, there will be an analysis of the initiative using risk assessment tools, an exploration of the
associated ethical dilemmas, an outline of the collaborative interventions, and lastly, an
evaluation of cost-effectiveness that is related to improved patient outcomes.
Identification of the Clinical Scenario
The surgical unit within the facility recorded an increased incidence of SSIs over a three-
month period, which affected the recovery timelines, increased the use of antibiotics, and
contributed to extended lengths of stay. Through the Root Cause Analysis (RCA) there was a