1. What are the key participants in the investment management
industry?
A) Asset managers, custodians, fund administrators, brokers, and
regulators.
B) Only asset managers and custodians.
C) Retail investors only.
D) Corporate finance departments.
Answer: A
Explanation: The investment management industry includes various key
participants such as asset managers, custodians, fund administrators,
brokers, and regulators, each playing a critical role in the investment
process.
2. What is the primary focus of the portfolio management process?
A) Macro-economic analysis.
B) Analysis, strategy, implementation, and review.
C) Product distribution strategies.
D) Regulatory compliance only.
Answer: B
, Investment Management Certificate (IMC) Exam
Explanation: The portfolio management process is centered around four
main components: analysis, strategy development, implementation, and
continuous review to adjust to changing market conditions.
3. Which of the following is NOT a type of investment fund?
A) Mutual funds.
B) Hedge funds.
C) Commodities.
D) Pension funds.
Answer: C
Explanation: While mutual funds, hedge funds, and pension funds are all
types of investment funds, commodities refer to physical goods and not
investment funds.
4. What role do exchanges play in financial markets?
A) They set interest rates.
B) They regulate asset managers.
C) They provide a venue for trading financial instruments.
D) They engage in market manipulation.
Answer: C
, Investment Management Certificate (IMC) Exam
Explanation: Exchanges serve as formal marketplaces where financial
instruments can be traded among participants, ensuring transparency
and fair pricing.
5. Which financial instrument is known for providing ownership stakes
in companies?
A) Bonds.
B) Futures.
C) Equity securities.
D) Options.
Answer: C
Explanation: Equity securities, commonly referred to as stocks, grant
ownership stakes in publicly traded companies, while bonds are debt
instruments.
6. What type of risk is termed market risk?
A) Risk specific to a particular company.
B) Risk inherent to the entire market.
C) Risk associated with liquidity.
D) None of the above.
, Investment Management Certificate (IMC) Exam
Answer: B
Explanation: Market risk is the risk of losses in investments due to factors
that affect the overall performance of the financial markets, such as
economic downturns.
7. In portfolio theory, what is the 'efficient frontier'?
A) The set of all inefficient portfolios.
B) The line representing the best risk-return combinations.
C) A measure of risk only.
D) The point of maximum market segmentation.
Answer: B
Explanation: The efficient frontier represents the optimal risk-return
combinations in a portfolio, helping investors choose portfolios that
maximize returns for a given level of risk.
8. What does the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) help to
determine?
A) The total market capitalization.
B) The risk-free rate of return.
C) The expected return on an asset based on its risk.