GOEDERENRECHT
Tweede Bachelor Rechten
2024-2025
Joke Baek
Annelies Wylleman
,Praktisch ................................................................................................................................................ 10
Basisbegrippen goederenrecht ............................................................................................................. 10
Wettelijk Kader .................................................................................................................................. 10
Numerus clausus beginsel................................................................................................................. 10
Goederen: begrip en indelingen ....................................................................................................... 11
Goederen ...................................................................................................................................... 11
Dieren ............................................................................................................................................ 12
Vruchten en opbrengsten ............................................................................................................. 12
Basisbegrippen goederenrecht ......................................................................................................... 12
Lichamelijke VS onlichamelijke goederen ..................................................................................... 12
Onroerende VS roerende goederen .............................................................................................. 12
Uit hun aard .............................................................................................................................. 13
Door incorporatie ...................................................................................................................... 13
Door bestemming ..................................................................................................................... 13
Door hun voorwerp ................................................................................................................... 13
Oefenvraag .................................................................................................................................... 14
Overheidsgoederen: privaat VS openbaar domein ....................................................................... 14
Basisprincipes zakelijke rechten ............................................................................................................ 15
Algemene regels over zakelijke rechten ............................................................................................ 15
Algemene regels over het voorwerp van zakelijke rechten .............................................................. 16
Voorwerp ...................................................................................................................................... 16
Specialitietsbeginsel ...................................................................................................................... 16
Eenheidsbeginsel .......................................................................................................................... 17
Accessoriumregel .......................................................................................................................... 17
Zakelijke subrogatie....................................................................................................................... 18
Verwerking .................................................................................................................................... 18
Vermenging ................................................................................................................................... 19
Algemene regels over het verkrijgen en tenietgaan van zakelijke rechten....................................... 19
Afgeleide verkrijgingswijze ............................................................................................................ 19
Oorspronkelijke verkrijgingswijze.................................................................................................. 20
Verkrijgende verjaring ............................................................................................................... 20
Verjaringstermijn................................................................................................................... 21
Vaststelling van verkrijging .................................................................................................... 22
Bezitsleer (intermezzo) ..................................................................................................................... 22
Begrip Bezit ................................................................................................................................... 22
Deugdelijk bezit......................................................................................................................... 23
, Te goeder trouw bezit ............................................................................................................... 24
Verkrijgen van bezit....................................................................................................................... 24
Tenietgaan van bezit ..................................................................................................................... 24
Tenietgaan van zakelijke rechten ...................................................................................................... 25
Algemene wijzen van tenietgaan .................................................................................................. 25
Bijzondere wijze van tenietgaan ................................................................................................... 25
Bescherming van derden te goeder trouw ................................................................................... 26
Publiciteit .......................................................................................................................................... 27
Onroerende goederen................................................................................................................... 27
Overschrijving ........................................................................................................................... 27
Vormvereisten ....................................................................................................................... 27
Voorwerp .............................................................................................................................. 27
Rechtsgevolgen ..................................................................................................................... 28
Inschrijving ................................................................................................................................ 29
Kantmelding .............................................................................................................................. 30
Roerende Goederen ...................................................................................................................... 31
Algemeen .................................................................................................................................. 31
Overdracht van schuldvordering ............................................................................................... 31
Oefeningen Publiciteit........................................................................................................................... 32
Oefening 1 ......................................................................................................................................... 32
Oefening 1.a .................................................................................................................................. 32
Oefening 1b ................................................................................................................................... 33
Oefening 2 ......................................................................................................................................... 33
Oefening 2.a .................................................................................................................................. 33
Oefening 2.2 .................................................................................................................................. 34
Oefening 3 ......................................................................................................................................... 34
Oefening 3.a .................................................................................................................................. 34
Oefening 3.b .................................................................................................................................. 34
Eigendomsrecht .................................................................................................................................... 35
Algemene bepalingen ....................................................................................................................... 35
Definitie ......................................................................................................................................... 35
Eigendomsvorderingen ................................................................................................................. 36
Beperkingen op beschikkingsbevoegdheid ................................................................................... 36
Eigendom van vruchten en opbrengsten ...................................................................................... 37
Natrekking ..................................................................................................................................... 37
Algemene bepalingen inzake roerende goederen ............................................................................ 37
, Verwerking .................................................................................................................................... 37
Roerende natrekking ..................................................................................................................... 38
Gevonden zaken ............................................................................................................................ 38
Gevonden zaken ........................................................................................................................ 38
Schatvinding .............................................................................................................................. 39
Niet opgehaalde zaken .................................................................................................................. 40
Algemene bepalingen onroerende goederen ................................................................................... 40
Horizontale omvang van grondeigendom ..................................................................................... 40
Recht op afsluiting..................................................................................................................... 40
grenzen van grondeigendom .................................................................................................... 40
Afpaling ..................................................................................................................................... 41
grensoverschrijding ................................................................................................................... 42
Verticale omvang van grondeigendom ......................................................................................... 42
Onroerende natrekking ............................................................................................................. 42
Kunstmatige onroerende natrekking .................................................................................... 43
Natuurlijke onroerende natrekking....................................................................................... 43
Feitelijk gedogen ........................................................................................................................... 43
Mede-eigendomsrecht.......................................................................................................................... 44
Definitie ............................................................................................................................................. 44
Toevallige mede-eigendom ............................................................................................................... 44
Aandeel van de mede-eigenaars in het onverdeeld goed ........................................................... 45
Bevoegdheden van de mede-eigenaars .................................................................................... 45
Lasten ........................................................................................................................................ 46
Verdeling ................................................................................................................................... 46
Vrijwillige mede-eigendom ............................................................................................................... 46
Beëindiging.................................................................................................................................... 46
Gedwongen mede-eigendom ........................................................................................................... 47
Het aandeel van de mede-eigenaars in het onverdeeld goed ...................................................... 47
Het onverdeeld goed zelf .............................................................................................................. 48
Verdeling van de lasten ............................................................................................................. 48
De verdeling van het onverdeeld goed ......................................................................................... 48
Appartementsmede-eigendom......................................................................................................... 48
Toepassingsgebied ........................................................................................................................ 49
Gebruik van gemeenschappelijke delen ................................................................................... 49
Uitzonderingen.......................................................................................................................... 49
Akten voor appartementsmede-eigendom .................................................................................. 49
Tweede Bachelor Rechten
2024-2025
Joke Baek
Annelies Wylleman
,Praktisch ................................................................................................................................................ 10
Basisbegrippen goederenrecht ............................................................................................................. 10
Wettelijk Kader .................................................................................................................................. 10
Numerus clausus beginsel................................................................................................................. 10
Goederen: begrip en indelingen ....................................................................................................... 11
Goederen ...................................................................................................................................... 11
Dieren ............................................................................................................................................ 12
Vruchten en opbrengsten ............................................................................................................. 12
Basisbegrippen goederenrecht ......................................................................................................... 12
Lichamelijke VS onlichamelijke goederen ..................................................................................... 12
Onroerende VS roerende goederen .............................................................................................. 12
Uit hun aard .............................................................................................................................. 13
Door incorporatie ...................................................................................................................... 13
Door bestemming ..................................................................................................................... 13
Door hun voorwerp ................................................................................................................... 13
Oefenvraag .................................................................................................................................... 14
Overheidsgoederen: privaat VS openbaar domein ....................................................................... 14
Basisprincipes zakelijke rechten ............................................................................................................ 15
Algemene regels over zakelijke rechten ............................................................................................ 15
Algemene regels over het voorwerp van zakelijke rechten .............................................................. 16
Voorwerp ...................................................................................................................................... 16
Specialitietsbeginsel ...................................................................................................................... 16
Eenheidsbeginsel .......................................................................................................................... 17
Accessoriumregel .......................................................................................................................... 17
Zakelijke subrogatie....................................................................................................................... 18
Verwerking .................................................................................................................................... 18
Vermenging ................................................................................................................................... 19
Algemene regels over het verkrijgen en tenietgaan van zakelijke rechten....................................... 19
Afgeleide verkrijgingswijze ............................................................................................................ 19
Oorspronkelijke verkrijgingswijze.................................................................................................. 20
Verkrijgende verjaring ............................................................................................................... 20
Verjaringstermijn................................................................................................................... 21
Vaststelling van verkrijging .................................................................................................... 22
Bezitsleer (intermezzo) ..................................................................................................................... 22
Begrip Bezit ................................................................................................................................... 22
Deugdelijk bezit......................................................................................................................... 23
, Te goeder trouw bezit ............................................................................................................... 24
Verkrijgen van bezit....................................................................................................................... 24
Tenietgaan van bezit ..................................................................................................................... 24
Tenietgaan van zakelijke rechten ...................................................................................................... 25
Algemene wijzen van tenietgaan .................................................................................................. 25
Bijzondere wijze van tenietgaan ................................................................................................... 25
Bescherming van derden te goeder trouw ................................................................................... 26
Publiciteit .......................................................................................................................................... 27
Onroerende goederen................................................................................................................... 27
Overschrijving ........................................................................................................................... 27
Vormvereisten ....................................................................................................................... 27
Voorwerp .............................................................................................................................. 27
Rechtsgevolgen ..................................................................................................................... 28
Inschrijving ................................................................................................................................ 29
Kantmelding .............................................................................................................................. 30
Roerende Goederen ...................................................................................................................... 31
Algemeen .................................................................................................................................. 31
Overdracht van schuldvordering ............................................................................................... 31
Oefeningen Publiciteit........................................................................................................................... 32
Oefening 1 ......................................................................................................................................... 32
Oefening 1.a .................................................................................................................................. 32
Oefening 1b ................................................................................................................................... 33
Oefening 2 ......................................................................................................................................... 33
Oefening 2.a .................................................................................................................................. 33
Oefening 2.2 .................................................................................................................................. 34
Oefening 3 ......................................................................................................................................... 34
Oefening 3.a .................................................................................................................................. 34
Oefening 3.b .................................................................................................................................. 34
Eigendomsrecht .................................................................................................................................... 35
Algemene bepalingen ....................................................................................................................... 35
Definitie ......................................................................................................................................... 35
Eigendomsvorderingen ................................................................................................................. 36
Beperkingen op beschikkingsbevoegdheid ................................................................................... 36
Eigendom van vruchten en opbrengsten ...................................................................................... 37
Natrekking ..................................................................................................................................... 37
Algemene bepalingen inzake roerende goederen ............................................................................ 37
, Verwerking .................................................................................................................................... 37
Roerende natrekking ..................................................................................................................... 38
Gevonden zaken ............................................................................................................................ 38
Gevonden zaken ........................................................................................................................ 38
Schatvinding .............................................................................................................................. 39
Niet opgehaalde zaken .................................................................................................................. 40
Algemene bepalingen onroerende goederen ................................................................................... 40
Horizontale omvang van grondeigendom ..................................................................................... 40
Recht op afsluiting..................................................................................................................... 40
grenzen van grondeigendom .................................................................................................... 40
Afpaling ..................................................................................................................................... 41
grensoverschrijding ................................................................................................................... 42
Verticale omvang van grondeigendom ......................................................................................... 42
Onroerende natrekking ............................................................................................................. 42
Kunstmatige onroerende natrekking .................................................................................... 43
Natuurlijke onroerende natrekking....................................................................................... 43
Feitelijk gedogen ........................................................................................................................... 43
Mede-eigendomsrecht.......................................................................................................................... 44
Definitie ............................................................................................................................................. 44
Toevallige mede-eigendom ............................................................................................................... 44
Aandeel van de mede-eigenaars in het onverdeeld goed ........................................................... 45
Bevoegdheden van de mede-eigenaars .................................................................................... 45
Lasten ........................................................................................................................................ 46
Verdeling ................................................................................................................................... 46
Vrijwillige mede-eigendom ............................................................................................................... 46
Beëindiging.................................................................................................................................... 46
Gedwongen mede-eigendom ........................................................................................................... 47
Het aandeel van de mede-eigenaars in het onverdeeld goed ...................................................... 47
Het onverdeeld goed zelf .............................................................................................................. 48
Verdeling van de lasten ............................................................................................................. 48
De verdeling van het onverdeeld goed ......................................................................................... 48
Appartementsmede-eigendom......................................................................................................... 48
Toepassingsgebied ........................................................................................................................ 49
Gebruik van gemeenschappelijke delen ................................................................................... 49
Uitzonderingen.......................................................................................................................... 49
Akten voor appartementsmede-eigendom .................................................................................. 49
