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Exam (elaborations)

cept Exam 2024/2025 Questions With Verified & Completed Solutions.

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CEPT ACTUAL EXAM 2025 VERIFIED QU t t t t t




ESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+ t t t t




A client exhibits weakness, atrophy, and fasciculation's of the right side of the tongue an
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d lower face. The client also has right vocal-
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fold weakness and nasal regurgitation of fluid when swallowing. These problems are th
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e result of damage towhich part of the nervous system?
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A. Brain stem t




B. Cerebellum

C. Left cerebral cortex t t




D. Right cerebral cortex t t




A. Brain stem
t t




- Weakness, atrophy, fasciculation's, and the other described symptoms are allcon
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sistent with lower motor neurone locus and suspected cranial nerve abnormalities
t t t t t t t t t t


, which emerge directly from the brainstem.
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Hearing loss in infants who are born with a cleft palate is usually related to whichof the
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following?



A. The infant's ability to create positive pressure in the oral cavity
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B. Malformation of the middle- t t t


ear ossicles associated with malformation of thepalate
t t t t t t t

,C. Eustachian tube dysfunction t t




D. Cochlear dysfunction t




C. Eustachian tube dysfunction
t t t




- Eustachian tube dysfunction, a major factor contributing to middle-t t t t t t t t


ear diseaseand conductive hearing loss, is nearly universal in infants with cleft palat
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e



Primary motor innveration to the larynx and velum is provided by which cranialnerve
t t t t t t t t t t t t t


?

Cranial nerve X (Vagus) t t t




Fela is a third- t t t


grade student in a public school. She is a speaker of African American Vernacular Engli
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t


sh (AAVE) who has difficulty with the Standard American English (SAE) dialect used i
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n her classroom. Her teacher believes that Fela's language skills are affecting her acade
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mic performance and has referred herto the school's speech-
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language pathologist. Which of the following is an appropriate rationale for providing l
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anguage intervention for Fela? t t t




Select all that apply. t t t




A. It will likely foster better communication with Fela's linguistically and culturallydiv
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erse peers. t




B. It will likely improve Fela's code-
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switching ability with her teacher and otheradult speakers of SAE.
t t t t t t t t t t




C. It may expand Fela's later academic and vocational opportunities.
t t t t t t t t




D. It will likely lead Fela to adopt SAE as her primary dialect.
t t t t t t t t t t t

,A, B, C t t




This investigation was motivated by observations that when persons with dysarthria in
t t t t t t t t t t t


crease loudness, their speech improves. Some studies have indicated that this improve
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ment may be related to an increase of prosodic variation. Studieshave reported an incre
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ase of fundamental frequency (F0) variation with increasedloudness, but there has bee
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n no examination of the relation of loudness manipulation to specific prosodic variable
t t t t t t t t t t t t


s that are known to aid a listener in parsing out meaningful information. This study exa
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t


mined the relation of vocal loudness production to selected acoustic variables known t
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o inform listeners of phrase and sentence boundaries: specifically, F0 declination and f
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inal-word lengthening. Ten young, healthy women were audio-
t t t t t t t


recorded while they read aloud a paragraph at what each considered normal loudness, t
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wice-normal loudness, and half- t t t


normal loudness. Results showed that there was a statistically
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C. Vocal loudness
t t




Which of the following is the most important acoustic cue that distinguishes between an
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unreleased final /p/ and an unreleased final /b/, as in cap versus cab?
t t t t t t t t t t t t




A. Locus frequency of burst t t t




B. Voice onset time t t




C. Vocal fundamental frequency t t

, D. Duration of the preceding vowel t t t t




D. Duration of the preceding vowel
t t t t t




- vowel duration influences a listener's perception of voicing
t t t t t t t




- vowels that precede unreleased voiced stop consonants are as much as 1.5x aslong
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t


as vowels that precede voiceless stops
t t t t t




Language intervention for a child at the one- t t t t t t t


word stage should be most stronglyinfluenced by a consideration of the child's
t t t t t t t t t t t t




A. motor skills t




B. cognitive skills t




C. syntactic skills t




D. articulation skills t




B. cognitive skills
t t




- the cognitive skills at the one-
t t t t t


word stage will most strongly influence the child'sspeech-language responses
t t t t t t t t t




A single exposure of several hours duration to continuous music with an overalllevel of
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t


100 dB SPL will most likely produce
t t t t t t




A. tinnitus and a temporary threshold shift in high frequencies
t t t t t t t t




B. tinnitus and a distortion of speech perception t t t t t t

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