1
NUR 100
NUR 100/ NUR100 EXAM 1 TEST| QUESTIONS &
ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT (VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS) (2025/ 2026 U PDATE)
1. Bacteria that are resistant to one or more classes of existing
antimicrobials?: Mulitdrug-resistant organisms (MDROs)
2. What are the 4 healthcare associated infections (HAIs)?: Central
line-associated infection (CLABSI), Catheter-associated Urinary tract
infection (CAUTI),
Surgical site infection (SSI), Ventilator associated Pneumonia (VAP)
3. Guidelines for practice that are bundled together to help
prevent HAIs such as CAUTIs, CLABIs, VAPs, and SSIs.:
Infection control bundles
4. Single client rooms built with special air handling and
ventilation to provide a negative pressure (relative to the
NUR 1001
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, surrounding area, such as the hall or neighboring rooms). Also
referred to as a negative pressure room.: Airborne
Infection Isolation Room (AIIR)
5. Used during approximately the first 100 days after the transport
specific engineering and hospital designs that decrease the
risk of environmental
fungi to the client who had HSCT.: Protective isolation
6. Stage of infection when the client begins having initial
manifestations as the infectious agent replicates. Nonspecific
symptoms, fever, aches, poor appetite, and malaise.: Prodromal
7. The third stage of infection where manifestations of a
specific infectious disease process are obvious. This is also
the stage where it's most severe.: Acute illness
8. The fourth stage of infection when manifestations begin to
wane as the number of infectious bacteria/viral particles
decrease. The client begins to regain strength.: Period of decline
,9. The fifth and last stage of infection when the client returns to
a normal state of health. Some clients gain a new state of
health.: Period of convalescence
10. What are the 2 groups of infections?: Local, Systemic
11. The type of infection that is confined to 1 area of the
body?: Local infection
12. . What type of infection starts as a local infection and
then transmits into the bloodstream to infect the entire body
systems?: Systemic infection
13. A term used to define the reduction of disease-causing
microorganisms; a cleaning technique.: Medical technique
14. What are the 5 symptoms of inflammation?: Heat,
redness, swelling, pain, loss of function
15. What are the 5 stages of infection?: Incubation,
prodromal, acute illness, period of decline, period of convalescence
16. Cleaning techniques that ensure the sterility of items
that will come in contact with the client through use of
, equiptment such as sterile gloves, in order to prevent pathogen
transfer to the client.: Surgical asepsis
17. Cleaning instruments so that all microorganisms,
including bacterial spores are eradicated.: Sterilization
18. Created to assure that the smallest number of
microorganisms possible are present used for procedures
where surgical asepsis is indicated.: Sterile fields
19. Cleans instruments so that almost all microorganisms
are eradicated but not all. There are 2 levels, High and low
levels: Disinfection
20. Infection prevention practices and these apply to all
clients, whether or not they are known to have an infectious
agent.: Standard precautions
21. Precautions used when a client has an infectious agent
that can be direct or indirect contact with body secretions.
Requires a minimum of a gown & gloves prior to client
interaction.: Contact precautions
NUR 100
NUR 100/ NUR100 EXAM 1 TEST| QUESTIONS &
ANSWERS| GRADE A| 100% CORRECT (VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS) (2025/ 2026 U PDATE)
1. Bacteria that are resistant to one or more classes of existing
antimicrobials?: Mulitdrug-resistant organisms (MDROs)
2. What are the 4 healthcare associated infections (HAIs)?: Central
line-associated infection (CLABSI), Catheter-associated Urinary tract
infection (CAUTI),
Surgical site infection (SSI), Ventilator associated Pneumonia (VAP)
3. Guidelines for practice that are bundled together to help
prevent HAIs such as CAUTIs, CLABIs, VAPs, and SSIs.:
Infection control bundles
4. Single client rooms built with special air handling and
ventilation to provide a negative pressure (relative to the
NUR 1001
/ 76
, surrounding area, such as the hall or neighboring rooms). Also
referred to as a negative pressure room.: Airborne
Infection Isolation Room (AIIR)
5. Used during approximately the first 100 days after the transport
specific engineering and hospital designs that decrease the
risk of environmental
fungi to the client who had HSCT.: Protective isolation
6. Stage of infection when the client begins having initial
manifestations as the infectious agent replicates. Nonspecific
symptoms, fever, aches, poor appetite, and malaise.: Prodromal
7. The third stage of infection where manifestations of a
specific infectious disease process are obvious. This is also
the stage where it's most severe.: Acute illness
8. The fourth stage of infection when manifestations begin to
wane as the number of infectious bacteria/viral particles
decrease. The client begins to regain strength.: Period of decline
,9. The fifth and last stage of infection when the client returns to
a normal state of health. Some clients gain a new state of
health.: Period of convalescence
10. What are the 2 groups of infections?: Local, Systemic
11. The type of infection that is confined to 1 area of the
body?: Local infection
12. . What type of infection starts as a local infection and
then transmits into the bloodstream to infect the entire body
systems?: Systemic infection
13. A term used to define the reduction of disease-causing
microorganisms; a cleaning technique.: Medical technique
14. What are the 5 symptoms of inflammation?: Heat,
redness, swelling, pain, loss of function
15. What are the 5 stages of infection?: Incubation,
prodromal, acute illness, period of decline, period of convalescence
16. Cleaning techniques that ensure the sterility of items
that will come in contact with the client through use of
, equiptment such as sterile gloves, in order to prevent pathogen
transfer to the client.: Surgical asepsis
17. Cleaning instruments so that all microorganisms,
including bacterial spores are eradicated.: Sterilization
18. Created to assure that the smallest number of
microorganisms possible are present used for procedures
where surgical asepsis is indicated.: Sterile fields
19. Cleans instruments so that almost all microorganisms
are eradicated but not all. There are 2 levels, High and low
levels: Disinfection
20. Infection prevention practices and these apply to all
clients, whether or not they are known to have an infectious
agent.: Standard precautions
21. Precautions used when a client has an infectious agent
that can be direct or indirect contact with body secretions.
Requires a minimum of a gown & gloves prior to client
interaction.: Contact precautions
