Leadership in Hard Times – The American Motors Company
The University of Arizona Global Campus
BUS621: Leadership & Teamwork (FTA2504G)
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Leadership in Hard Time – The American Motors Company (AMC)
American Motors Corporation (AMC) was established in 1954 through the merger of Nash-Kelvinator
Corporation and Hudson Motor Car Company. The leadership at AMC played a crucial role in shaping
the company's trajectory, influencing its successes and challenges.
Frequent leadership transitions at American Motors Corporation (AMC) led to instability and
strategic shortcomings, ultimately contributing to the company being acquired by Chrysler.
Implementing Kouzes and Posner's Five Practices of Exemplary Leadership could have enhanced AMC's
organizational performance, leadership effectiveness, and team dynamics, potentially guiding the
company toward
long-term success.
Leadership Impact on AMC
AMC experienced numerous leadership changes, resulting in instability and hindering the
development of a sustainable long-term strategy. Each new leader brought their own strategies,
priorities, and management styles, creating frequent shifts in the company's direction. This lack of
continuity created an environment of uncertainty where employees struggled to align with
, constantly changing goals. Consequently, confidence and stability within the organization diminished
over time, undermining AMC's ability to implement and sustain a cohesive strategic vision.
One of the most notable strategic errors was AMC's partnership with Renault. Although
initially promising, the collaboration strained AMC's finances and created conflicting corporate
objectives. The cultural and operational differences between the two companies intensified these
challenges, resulting in inefficiencies and misaligned goals. This partnership diverted focus from AMC's
core strengths and created additional financial burdens, further complicating the company's ability to
compete with larger
automakers. Moreover, poor financial management, ineffective cost control measures, and poor
financial planning intensified these issues, making it difficult for AMC to invest in new technologies,
product development, and marketing efforts.