TEST BANK l #
CHEMISTRY,
10th Edition,
l#
Zumdahl, DeCoste l#
TESTBANK
l
#
,TEST l#BANK l#FOR l#CHEMISTRY l#10TH l#EDITION l#ZUMDAHL
TEST l#BANK l#FOR l#CHEMISTRY, l#10TH l#EDITION, l#STEVEN l#S. l#ZUMDAHL, l#SUSAN l#A. l#ZUMDAHL,
l#DONALD l#J. l#DECOSTE, l#ISBN-9781305957404
l# Table l#of l#Contents:
1. Chemical l#Foundations ..................................................................................................................................... 3
2. Atoms, l#Molecules, l#and l#Ions.......................................................................................................................... 31
3. Stoichiometry .....................................................................................................................................................57
4. Types l#of l#Chemical l#Reactions l#and l#Solution l#Stoichiometry ....................................................................... 95
5. Gases ................................................................................................................................................................. 128
6. Thermochemistry ............................................................................................................................................... 168
7. Atomic l#Structure l#and l#Periodicity .................................................................................................................... 198
8. Bonding: l#General l#Concepts ............................................................................................................................. 240
9. Covalent l#Bonding: l#Orbitals ............................................................................................................................... 282
10. Liquids l#and l#Solids ............................................................................................................................................312
11. Properties l#of l#Solutions .................................................................................................................................... 350
12. Chemical l#Kinetics ............................................................................................................................................. 385
13. Chemical l#Equilibrium......................................................................................................................................... 434
14. Acids l#and l#Bases............................................................................................................................................... 462
15. Acid-Base l#Equilibria ..........................................................................................................................................503
16. Solubility l#and l#Complex l#Ion l#Equilibria............................................................................................................. 536
17. Spontaneity, l#Entropy, l#and l#Free l#Energy ........................................................................................................ 564
18. Electrochemistry ................................................................................................................................................. 601
19. The l#Nucleus: l#A l#Chemist’s l#View ..................................................................................................................... 646
20. The l#Representative l#Elements .........................................................................................................................673
21. Transition l#Metals l#and l#Coordination l#Chemistry .............................................................................................711
22. Organic l#and l#Biological l#Molecules...................................................................................................................750
,CHAPTER 1: CHEMICAL FOUNDATIONS
l# l# l#
TEST BANK FOR CHEMISTRY 10TH EDITION ZUMDAHL
l# l# l# l# l# l#
1. Which l#of l#the l#following l#is l#an l#example l#of l#a l#quantitative l#observation?
A) The l#piece l#of l#metal l#is l#longer l#than l#the l#piece l#of l#wood.
B) Solution l#1 l#is l#much l#darker l#than l#solution l#2.
C) The l#liquid l#in l#beaker l#A l#is l#blue.
D) The l#temperature l#of l#the l#liquid l#is l#60°C.
E) At l#least l#two l#of l#the l#above l#(A-D) l#are l#quantitative l#observations.
ANS: l # l # D DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#scientific l#method
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
2. A l#quantitative l#observation
A) contains l#a l#number l#and l#a l#unit
B) does l#not l#contain l#a l#number
C) always l#makes l#a l#comparison
D) must l#be l#obtained l#through l#experimentation
E) is l#none l#of l#these
ANS: l # l # A DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#scientific l#method
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
3. Generally, l#observed l#behavior l#that l#can l#be l#formulated l#into l#a l#statement, l#sometimes
l#mathematical l#in l#nature, l#is l#called l#a(n)
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural l#law
E) experiment
ANS: l # l # D DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#scientific l#method
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
4. The l#statement l#“The l#total l#mass l#of l#materials l#is l#not l#affected l#by l#a l#chemical l#change l#in l#those
l#materials” l#is l#called l#a(n)
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural l#law
E) experiment
ANS: l # l # D DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#scientific l#method
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
5. A l#chemical l#theory l#that l#has l#been l#known l#for l#a l#long l#time l#becomes l#a l#law.
, ANS: l # l # F DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#scientific l#method
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
6. Which l#of l#the l#following l#metric l#relationships l#is l#incorrect?
A) 1 l#microliter l#= l#10–6 l#liters
B) 1 l#gram l#= l#103 l#kilograms
C) 103 l#milliliters l#= l#1 l#liter
D) 1 l#gram l#= l#102 l#centigrams
E) 10 l#decimeters l#= l#1 l#meter
ANS: l # l # B DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#measurement l#| l#SI l#unit l#| l#prefixes
l#MSC: l#Quantitative
7. For l#which l#pair l#is l#the l#SI l#prefix l#not l#matched l#correctly l#with l#its l#meaning?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
ANS: l # l # C DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#measurement l#| l#SI l#unit l#| l#prefixes
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
8. A l#metric l#unit l#for l#length l#is
A) gram
B) milliliter
C) yard
D) kilometer
E) pound
ANS: l # l # D DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#measurement l#| l#SI l#unit l#| l#base l#unit
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
9. Which l#of l#the l#following l#is l#not l#a l#unit l#in l#the l#SI l#system?
A) ampere
B) candela
C) Kelvin
D) meter
E) calorie
ANS: l # l # E DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#measurement l#| l#SI l#unit l#| l#base l#unit
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
10. Order l#the l#four l#metric l#prefixes l#from l#smallest l#to l#largest.
CHEMISTRY,
10th Edition,
l#
Zumdahl, DeCoste l#
TESTBANK
l
#
,TEST l#BANK l#FOR l#CHEMISTRY l#10TH l#EDITION l#ZUMDAHL
TEST l#BANK l#FOR l#CHEMISTRY, l#10TH l#EDITION, l#STEVEN l#S. l#ZUMDAHL, l#SUSAN l#A. l#ZUMDAHL,
l#DONALD l#J. l#DECOSTE, l#ISBN-9781305957404
l# Table l#of l#Contents:
1. Chemical l#Foundations ..................................................................................................................................... 3
2. Atoms, l#Molecules, l#and l#Ions.......................................................................................................................... 31
3. Stoichiometry .....................................................................................................................................................57
4. Types l#of l#Chemical l#Reactions l#and l#Solution l#Stoichiometry ....................................................................... 95
5. Gases ................................................................................................................................................................. 128
6. Thermochemistry ............................................................................................................................................... 168
7. Atomic l#Structure l#and l#Periodicity .................................................................................................................... 198
8. Bonding: l#General l#Concepts ............................................................................................................................. 240
9. Covalent l#Bonding: l#Orbitals ............................................................................................................................... 282
10. Liquids l#and l#Solids ............................................................................................................................................312
11. Properties l#of l#Solutions .................................................................................................................................... 350
12. Chemical l#Kinetics ............................................................................................................................................. 385
13. Chemical l#Equilibrium......................................................................................................................................... 434
14. Acids l#and l#Bases............................................................................................................................................... 462
15. Acid-Base l#Equilibria ..........................................................................................................................................503
16. Solubility l#and l#Complex l#Ion l#Equilibria............................................................................................................. 536
17. Spontaneity, l#Entropy, l#and l#Free l#Energy ........................................................................................................ 564
18. Electrochemistry ................................................................................................................................................. 601
19. The l#Nucleus: l#A l#Chemist’s l#View ..................................................................................................................... 646
20. The l#Representative l#Elements .........................................................................................................................673
21. Transition l#Metals l#and l#Coordination l#Chemistry .............................................................................................711
22. Organic l#and l#Biological l#Molecules...................................................................................................................750
,CHAPTER 1: CHEMICAL FOUNDATIONS
l# l# l#
TEST BANK FOR CHEMISTRY 10TH EDITION ZUMDAHL
l# l# l# l# l# l#
1. Which l#of l#the l#following l#is l#an l#example l#of l#a l#quantitative l#observation?
A) The l#piece l#of l#metal l#is l#longer l#than l#the l#piece l#of l#wood.
B) Solution l#1 l#is l#much l#darker l#than l#solution l#2.
C) The l#liquid l#in l#beaker l#A l#is l#blue.
D) The l#temperature l#of l#the l#liquid l#is l#60°C.
E) At l#least l#two l#of l#the l#above l#(A-D) l#are l#quantitative l#observations.
ANS: l # l # D DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#scientific l#method
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
2. A l#quantitative l#observation
A) contains l#a l#number l#and l#a l#unit
B) does l#not l#contain l#a l#number
C) always l#makes l#a l#comparison
D) must l#be l#obtained l#through l#experimentation
E) is l#none l#of l#these
ANS: l # l # A DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#scientific l#method
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
3. Generally, l#observed l#behavior l#that l#can l#be l#formulated l#into l#a l#statement, l#sometimes
l#mathematical l#in l#nature, l#is l#called l#a(n)
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural l#law
E) experiment
ANS: l # l # D DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#scientific l#method
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
4. The l#statement l#“The l#total l#mass l#of l#materials l#is l#not l#affected l#by l#a l#chemical l#change l#in l#those
l#materials” l#is l#called l#a(n)
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural l#law
E) experiment
ANS: l # l # D DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#scientific l#method
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
5. A l#chemical l#theory l#that l#has l#been l#known l#for l#a l#long l#time l#becomes l#a l#law.
, ANS: l # l # F DIF: Easy REF: 1.2
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#scientific l#method
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
6. Which l#of l#the l#following l#metric l#relationships l#is l#incorrect?
A) 1 l#microliter l#= l#10–6 l#liters
B) 1 l#gram l#= l#103 l#kilograms
C) 103 l#milliliters l#= l#1 l#liter
D) 1 l#gram l#= l#102 l#centigrams
E) 10 l#decimeters l#= l#1 l#meter
ANS: l # l # B DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#measurement l#| l#SI l#unit l#| l#prefixes
l#MSC: l#Quantitative
7. For l#which l#pair l#is l#the l#SI l#prefix l#not l#matched l#correctly l#with l#its l#meaning?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
ANS: l # l # C DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#measurement l#| l#SI l#unit l#| l#prefixes
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
8. A l#metric l#unit l#for l#length l#is
A) gram
B) milliliter
C) yard
D) kilometer
E) pound
ANS: l # l # D DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#measurement l#| l#SI l#unit l#| l#base l#unit
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
9. Which l#of l#the l#following l#is l#not l#a l#unit l#in l#the l#SI l#system?
A) ampere
B) candela
C) Kelvin
D) meter
E) calorie
ANS: l # l # E DIF: Easy REF: 1.3
KEY: l # Chemistry l#| l#general l#chemistry l#| l#general l#concepts l#| l#measurement l#| l#SI l#unit l#| l#base l#unit
l#MSC: l#Conceptual
10. Order l#the l#four l#metric l#prefixes l#from l#smallest l#to l#largest.
