BA 300 Final Exam Questions And Answers.docx

BA 300 Final Exam Questions And Answers
Utilitarianism -
correct answer ✅Decision Rule: maximize the benefits to society
and minimize harm


Advantages: replaces partially with science


Disadvantages: the means do not matter


WHAT TO LOOK FOR:
-STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS
-ATTEMPT TO GET THE BEST RULE
-MAXIMIZE BENEFITS FOR SOCIETY
-GIRL IN TOWER


Theory of Justice: John Rawls -
correct answer ✅Decision Rule: favor the least advantaged.


Advantages: unbiased approach to social justice


Disadvantages: denies free will and concept of meritocracy

,BA 300 Final Exam Questions And Answers
WHAT TO LOOK FOR:
-DECISION MAKDE TO FAVOR THE LEAST ADVANTAGED
-SOCIAL CONTRACT
-VEIL OF UNAWARENESS


Theory of Rights -
correct answer ✅Decision Rule:A decision is Ethical if it is free of
fraud and force. Do what you want as long as you're not hurting
others


Advantages: Virtually complete freedom of action with minimal
governmental intrusion


Disadvantages: Almost complete disregard of interests of others
with a stake in behavior


WHAT TO LOOK FOR:
-NO LIES
-EMPHASIS ON RIGHTS OF DECISION MAKER
-EX: BANK LOANS

, BA 300 Final Exam Questions And Answers
Ethics of Care- Gilligan -
correct answer ✅Decision Rule: Focus on relationships,
responsibilities and emotions


Advantages: protects the weak and dependent


Disadvantages: neglects the concept of justice.


WHAT TO LOOK FOR:
-PRESERVATION OF RELATIONSHIPS
-RELIANCE ON EMOTIONAL RESPONSES
-EX: CERTAIN SMALL, ENTREPRENEURIAL BUSINESSES


Integrative social contract theory -
correct answer ✅Decision Rule: Norm is authentic and not
inconsistent with hypernorms


Advantages:Accepts variations in cultural norms without
succumbing to ethical relativism


Disadvantages: "Hypernorm" is vague and it's hard to respond
properly when a norm conflicts with a hypernorm