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ESSENTIALS OFHUMANANATOMYAND
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PHYSIOLOGY11 EditionELAINEN. MARI E $ $ $ $
B.
Name$
MULTIPLE$ CHOICE.$ Choose$ the$ one$ alternative$ that$ best$ completes$ the$ statement$ or$ answers$ the$ question.
1) A$ section$ that$ divides$ the$ body$ on$ the$ longitudinal$ plane$ into$ equal$ right$ and$ left$ parts$ is$ called: 1)
A) median$(midsagittal)
B) oblique
C) transverse
D) frontal
E) coronal
2) Which$ of$ the$ following$ is$ the$ correct$ sequence,$ going$ from$ simplest$ to$ most$ compl 2)
$ex,$ in the$ levels$ of$ structural$ organization$ of$ the$ human$ body:
10
A) chemical$ level,$tissue$ level,$ cellular$level,$organ$system$level,$organ$level,$ organis$
mallevel
B) cellular$level,$chemical$ level,$ tissue$ level,$organ$system$level,$ organismal$ level,$or$
gan level
10
C) chemical$level,$ cellular$level,$ tissue$ level,$organ$level,$ organ$system$level,$organis$
mallevel
D) cellular$level,$chemical$ level,$tissue$ level,$organ$level,$organ$system$level,$ organis$
mallevel
E) cellular$level,$tissue$ level,$chemical$ level,$organ$level,$ organ$system$level,$organis$
mallevel
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3) Which$ of$ these$ regions$ are$ associated$ with$ the$ parts$ of$ the$ arm: 3)
A) femoral,$ popliteal,$ patellar
B) brachial,$ antecubital,$ carpal
C) nasal,$ oral,$ occipital
D) pelvic,$ pubic,$ inguinal
E) acromial,$ sacral,$ gluteal
4) The$ muscular$ system$ consists$ of$ the: 4)
A) muscles$ in$ the$ walls$ of$ hollow$ organs
B) muscles$ of$ the$ heart$ and$ those$ in$ the$ walls$ of$ the$ hollow$ organs
C) skeletal$ muscles
D) skeletal$ muscles$ and$ the$ muscles$ of$ the$ heart
E) muscles$ of$ the$ heart
5) The$ lymphatic$ system: 5)
A) synthesizes$ vitamin$ D
B) responds$ to$ internal$ and$ external$ changes$ by$ activating$ appropriate$ muscles$ and$ glands
C) secretes$hormones$ that$regulate$processes$ such$as$growth,$ reproduction,$ and$nutri$e
ntuse$ (metabolism)$ by$ body$ cells
D) picks$ up$ fluid$ leaked$ from$ blood$ vessels$ and$ returns$ it$ to$ the$ blood
E) produces$ heat
6) Which$ system$ covers$ the$ external$ surface$ of$ the$ body$ and$ manufactures$ vitamin$ D: 6)
A) endocrine$ system
B) skeletal$ system
C) nervous$ system
D) integumentary$system
E) lymphatic$ system
7) Which$ of$ these$ regions$ are$ NOT$ associated$ with$ the$ ventral$ (anterior)$ portion$ of$ the$ head: 7)
A) oral B)$ orbital C)$ buccal D)$ nasal $ E)$ occiptal
8) Which$ of$ the$ following$ systems$ is$ matched$ most$ accurately$ to$ the$ life$ function$ it$ provides: 8)
A) respiratory$ system$ -$ digestion
B) nervous$ system$ -$ excretion
C) muscular$ system$ -$ maintaining$ boundaries
D) integumentary$ system$ -$ movement
E) nervous$ system$ -$ responsiveness
9) Which$ of$ the$ following$ elements$ of$ a$ control$ system$ detects$ a$ change: 9)
A) receptor
B) control$ center
C) effector
D) stimulus
E) efferent$ pathway
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10) Which$ of$ the$ following$ statements$ is$ correct$ regarding$ the$ location$ of$ the$ spleen$ and$ stomach:$ $ 10)
A) both$ of$ these$ organs$ are$ located$ medially
B) both$ of$ these$ organs$ are$ located$ in$ the$ left$ upper$ quadrant
C) the$ spleen$ is$ located$ in$ the$ left$ upper$ quadrant$ and$ the$ stomach$ is$ located$ i$
n$theright$ upper$ quadrant
D) both$ of$ these$ organs$ are$ located$ in$ the$ right$ upper$ quadrant
E) the$ spleen$ is$ located$ in$ the$ right$ upper$ quadrant$ and$ the$ stomach$ is$ located$ i
$n$theleft$ upper$ quadrant
11) Which$ of$ these$ is$ NOT$ a$ survival$ need: 11)
A) oxygen
B) water
C) reproduction
D) body$ temperature
E) nutrients
12) Which$ of$ the$ following$ is$ the$ correct$ order$ of$ elements$ in$ a$ control$ system: 12)
A) receptor,$ stimulus,$ afferent$ pathway,$ control$ center,$ efferent$ pathway,$ effector,$ response
B) stimulus,$ receptor,$ efferent$ pathway,$ control$ center,$ afferent$ pathway,$ effector,$ response
C) receptor,$ stimulus,$ efferent$ pathway,$ control$ center,$ afferent$ pathway,$ effector,$ response
D) stimulus,$ receptor,$ afferent$ pathway,$ control$ center,$ efferent$ pathway,$ effector,$ response
E) effector,$ stimulus,$ efferent$ pathway,$ control$ center,$ afferent$ pathway,$ receptor,$ response
13) Which$ of$ the$ following$ activities$ does$ not$ represent$ an$ anatomical$ study: 13)
A) viewing$ muscle$ tissue$ through$ a$ microscope
B) studying$ how$ the$ nerves$ conduct$ electrical$ impulses
C) observing$ the$ parts$ of$ a$ reproducing$ cell
D) examining$ the$ surface$ of$ a$ bone
E) making$ a$ section$ through$ the$ heart$ to$ observe$ its$ interior
14) The$ dorsal$ body$ cavity$ houses$ the: 14)
A) heart$ and$ lungs
B) spinal$ cord$ and$ brain
C) tongue
D) urinary$ and$ reproductive$ organs
E) digestive$ and$ reproductive$ organs
15) The$ stomach,$ liver,$ intestines,$ bladder,$ rectum,$ and$ reproductive$ organs$ are$ housed$ in the:
10 15)
A) abdominopelvic$cavity
B) dorsal$ cavity
C) spinal$ cavity
D) cranial$ cavity
E) thoracic$ cavity
16) Which$ of$ the$ following$ is$ NOT$ a$ necessary$ life$ function: 16)
Page$ 4$ of$ 585
TEST10BANK-
TEST BANK- $
ESSENTIALS OFHUMANANATOMYAND
$ $ $ $ $
Page$ 1$ of$ 585
, th
TEST10BANK-
th $
PHYSIOLOGY11 EditionELAINEN. MARI E $ $ $ $
B.
Name$
MULTIPLE$ CHOICE.$ Choose$ the$ one$ alternative$ that$ best$ completes$ the$ statement$ or$ answers$ the$ question.
1) A$ section$ that$ divides$ the$ body$ on$ the$ longitudinal$ plane$ into$ equal$ right$ and$ left$ parts$ is$ called: 1)
A) median$(midsagittal)
B) oblique
C) transverse
D) frontal
E) coronal
2) Which$ of$ the$ following$ is$ the$ correct$ sequence,$ going$ from$ simplest$ to$ most$ compl 2)
$ex,$ in the$ levels$ of$ structural$ organization$ of$ the$ human$ body:
10
A) chemical$ level,$tissue$ level,$ cellular$level,$organ$system$level,$organ$level,$ organis$
mallevel
B) cellular$level,$chemical$ level,$ tissue$ level,$organ$system$level,$ organismal$ level,$or$
gan level
10
C) chemical$level,$ cellular$level,$ tissue$ level,$organ$level,$ organ$system$level,$organis$
mallevel
D) cellular$level,$chemical$ level,$tissue$ level,$organ$level,$organ$system$level,$ organis$
mallevel
E) cellular$level,$tissue$ level,$chemical$ level,$organ$level,$ organ$system$level,$organis$
mallevel
Page$ 2$ of$ 585
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3) Which$ of$ these$ regions$ are$ associated$ with$ the$ parts$ of$ the$ arm: 3)
A) femoral,$ popliteal,$ patellar
B) brachial,$ antecubital,$ carpal
C) nasal,$ oral,$ occipital
D) pelvic,$ pubic,$ inguinal
E) acromial,$ sacral,$ gluteal
4) The$ muscular$ system$ consists$ of$ the: 4)
A) muscles$ in$ the$ walls$ of$ hollow$ organs
B) muscles$ of$ the$ heart$ and$ those$ in$ the$ walls$ of$ the$ hollow$ organs
C) skeletal$ muscles
D) skeletal$ muscles$ and$ the$ muscles$ of$ the$ heart
E) muscles$ of$ the$ heart
5) The$ lymphatic$ system: 5)
A) synthesizes$ vitamin$ D
B) responds$ to$ internal$ and$ external$ changes$ by$ activating$ appropriate$ muscles$ and$ glands
C) secretes$hormones$ that$regulate$processes$ such$as$growth,$ reproduction,$ and$nutri$e
ntuse$ (metabolism)$ by$ body$ cells
D) picks$ up$ fluid$ leaked$ from$ blood$ vessels$ and$ returns$ it$ to$ the$ blood
E) produces$ heat
6) Which$ system$ covers$ the$ external$ surface$ of$ the$ body$ and$ manufactures$ vitamin$ D: 6)
A) endocrine$ system
B) skeletal$ system
C) nervous$ system
D) integumentary$system
E) lymphatic$ system
7) Which$ of$ these$ regions$ are$ NOT$ associated$ with$ the$ ventral$ (anterior)$ portion$ of$ the$ head: 7)
A) oral B)$ orbital C)$ buccal D)$ nasal $ E)$ occiptal
8) Which$ of$ the$ following$ systems$ is$ matched$ most$ accurately$ to$ the$ life$ function$ it$ provides: 8)
A) respiratory$ system$ -$ digestion
B) nervous$ system$ -$ excretion
C) muscular$ system$ -$ maintaining$ boundaries
D) integumentary$ system$ -$ movement
E) nervous$ system$ -$ responsiveness
9) Which$ of$ the$ following$ elements$ of$ a$ control$ system$ detects$ a$ change: 9)
A) receptor
B) control$ center
C) effector
D) stimulus
E) efferent$ pathway
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10) Which$ of$ the$ following$ statements$ is$ correct$ regarding$ the$ location$ of$ the$ spleen$ and$ stomach:$ $ 10)
A) both$ of$ these$ organs$ are$ located$ medially
B) both$ of$ these$ organs$ are$ located$ in$ the$ left$ upper$ quadrant
C) the$ spleen$ is$ located$ in$ the$ left$ upper$ quadrant$ and$ the$ stomach$ is$ located$ i$
n$theright$ upper$ quadrant
D) both$ of$ these$ organs$ are$ located$ in$ the$ right$ upper$ quadrant
E) the$ spleen$ is$ located$ in$ the$ right$ upper$ quadrant$ and$ the$ stomach$ is$ located$ i
$n$theleft$ upper$ quadrant
11) Which$ of$ these$ is$ NOT$ a$ survival$ need: 11)
A) oxygen
B) water
C) reproduction
D) body$ temperature
E) nutrients
12) Which$ of$ the$ following$ is$ the$ correct$ order$ of$ elements$ in$ a$ control$ system: 12)
A) receptor,$ stimulus,$ afferent$ pathway,$ control$ center,$ efferent$ pathway,$ effector,$ response
B) stimulus,$ receptor,$ efferent$ pathway,$ control$ center,$ afferent$ pathway,$ effector,$ response
C) receptor,$ stimulus,$ efferent$ pathway,$ control$ center,$ afferent$ pathway,$ effector,$ response
D) stimulus,$ receptor,$ afferent$ pathway,$ control$ center,$ efferent$ pathway,$ effector,$ response
E) effector,$ stimulus,$ efferent$ pathway,$ control$ center,$ afferent$ pathway,$ receptor,$ response
13) Which$ of$ the$ following$ activities$ does$ not$ represent$ an$ anatomical$ study: 13)
A) viewing$ muscle$ tissue$ through$ a$ microscope
B) studying$ how$ the$ nerves$ conduct$ electrical$ impulses
C) observing$ the$ parts$ of$ a$ reproducing$ cell
D) examining$ the$ surface$ of$ a$ bone
E) making$ a$ section$ through$ the$ heart$ to$ observe$ its$ interior
14) The$ dorsal$ body$ cavity$ houses$ the: 14)
A) heart$ and$ lungs
B) spinal$ cord$ and$ brain
C) tongue
D) urinary$ and$ reproductive$ organs
E) digestive$ and$ reproductive$ organs
15) The$ stomach,$ liver,$ intestines,$ bladder,$ rectum,$ and$ reproductive$ organs$ are$ housed$ in the:
10 15)
A) abdominopelvic$cavity
B) dorsal$ cavity
C) spinal$ cavity
D) cranial$ cavity
E) thoracic$ cavity
16) Which$ of$ the$ following$ is$ NOT$ a$ necessary$ life$ function: 16)
Page$ 4$ of$ 585