Examl 3:l NSG223/l NSGl 223l (NEWl 2025/l
2026l Update)l Medical-Surgicall Nursingl IIl
Guide|l Questionsl &l Answers|l Gradel A|l
100%l Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-l
Herzing
QUESTION
Compartmentl syndrome
Answer:
increasel inl volumel orl decreasel inl compartmentl size
QUESTION
Compartmentl syndromel S/S's
Answer:
•bleedingl orl swellingl w/inl musclesl surroundingl fracturel
•deep,l throbbing,l unrelentingl painl notl controlledl byl opioids
•cyanoticl naill beds
•palel orl duskyl fingers/toes
•coldl fingers/toes
•capl refilll >3l seconds
•diminishedl orl absentl pulse
•motorl weakness
•paralysisl
•paresthesia
QUESTION
,compartmentl syndromel nursingl intervention
Answer:
Keepl extremityl atl heartl levell -l notl belowl inl compartmentl syndrome
QUESTION
earliestl signl ofl compartmentl syndrome
Answer:
Pain!
QUESTION
Volkmannl contracturel (description)
Answer:
distall humerusl swellingl ofl antecubicall tisssuel causel pressure-restrictingl arteriall bloodl
flow.l Thisl ischmial leadsl tol tissuel damage,l wristl contracturel andl cantl extendl fingers
l =l medicall emergency!
QUESTION
Volkmannl contracture
Answer:
Elbowl fracturel complication
QUESTION
Howl tol avoidl disusel syndrome
, Answer:
Isometricl exercises.l Instructl ptl tol tensel orl contractl musclesl withoutl movingl thel
underlyingl bone
QUESTION
Pressurel ulcersl inl bodyl casts
Answer:
Describedl asl burningl painl "hotl spots".l Calll providerl ASAP
QUESTION
Tractionl goal
Answer:
Decreasingl musclel spasmsl andl pain
QUESTION
Morphine
Answer:
Opiodl forl moderatel tol severel pain.l Usedl inl amputations,l willl seel worseningl respiratoryl
depression
QUESTION
POl morphinel onset
Answer:
30l minutesl (checkl respirations)
2026l Update)l Medical-Surgicall Nursingl IIl
Guide|l Questionsl &l Answers|l Gradel A|l
100%l Correctl (Verifiedl Solutions)-l
Herzing
QUESTION
Compartmentl syndrome
Answer:
increasel inl volumel orl decreasel inl compartmentl size
QUESTION
Compartmentl syndromel S/S's
Answer:
•bleedingl orl swellingl w/inl musclesl surroundingl fracturel
•deep,l throbbing,l unrelentingl painl notl controlledl byl opioids
•cyanoticl naill beds
•palel orl duskyl fingers/toes
•coldl fingers/toes
•capl refilll >3l seconds
•diminishedl orl absentl pulse
•motorl weakness
•paralysisl
•paresthesia
QUESTION
,compartmentl syndromel nursingl intervention
Answer:
Keepl extremityl atl heartl levell -l notl belowl inl compartmentl syndrome
QUESTION
earliestl signl ofl compartmentl syndrome
Answer:
Pain!
QUESTION
Volkmannl contracturel (description)
Answer:
distall humerusl swellingl ofl antecubicall tisssuel causel pressure-restrictingl arteriall bloodl
flow.l Thisl ischmial leadsl tol tissuel damage,l wristl contracturel andl cantl extendl fingers
l =l medicall emergency!
QUESTION
Volkmannl contracture
Answer:
Elbowl fracturel complication
QUESTION
Howl tol avoidl disusel syndrome
, Answer:
Isometricl exercises.l Instructl ptl tol tensel orl contractl musclesl withoutl movingl thel
underlyingl bone
QUESTION
Pressurel ulcersl inl bodyl casts
Answer:
Describedl asl burningl painl "hotl spots".l Calll providerl ASAP
QUESTION
Tractionl goal
Answer:
Decreasingl musclel spasmsl andl pain
QUESTION
Morphine
Answer:
Opiodl forl moderatel tol severel pain.l Usedl inl amputations,l willl seel worseningl respiratoryl
depression
QUESTION
POl morphinel onset
Answer:
30l minutesl (checkl respirations)