Unique Number:
Due Date: 9 May 2025
QUESTION 1 (2 ANSWERS PROVIDED)
The article “Petrol price joy coming for South Africa” employs several cohesive devices to
enhance its coherence and guide the reader through the flow of information. One such
cohesive device is repetition. The phrase “over-recovery” is used multiple times throughout
the article when referring to fuel price decreases. This repetition reinforces the central
message of the article — that petrol and diesel prices are expected to drop — and helps
maintain focus by continually tying new developments (such as global oil trends or interest
rate changes) back to the primary subject of fuel price changes.
Another important cohesive device is the use of connectives and transitional phrases, such
as “however,” “meanwhile,” and “in the immediate term.” These terms function to signal
contrasts or shifts in focus. For example, “however” is used to show a contrast between the
recent increase in oil prices and the overall decline in prices since August. Similarly,
“meanwhile” helps transition from international oil market trends to the behaviour of the
South African rand, maintaining logical flow and clarity.
A third cohesive device present in the article is referencing, particularly through the use of
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QUESTION 1 (2 ANSWERS PROVIDED)
The article "Petrol price joy coming for South Africa" uses several cohesive devices
to ensure clarity and logical flow throughout the text. One prominent cohesive device
is conjunctions, such as "however" and "meanwhile", which signal shifts or contrasts
between ideas. For example, the use of “however” in the sentence “However, this is
still well below the trading prices seen in August…” contrasts the rise in oil prices
with previous higher levels, helping readers follow the progression of events.
"Meanwhile" is used to introduce a parallel discussion about the rand, linking it to the
broader context of fuel price changes, thereby reinforcing the connection between
local currency fluctuations and global oil prices.
Another key device is reference, specifically anaphoric reference, where pronouns
like “this”, “it”, and “the move” refer back to previously mentioned concepts. For
instance, in the sentence “The move pushed global prices for Brent crude up…”, “the
move” refers to the earlier-mentioned interest rate cut by the US Federal Reserve.
This technique avoids unnecessary repetition and guides the reader through the
argument smoothly by linking sentences together.
Lastly, lexical cohesion is achieved through the repetition and use of related terms.
Words like “cut,” “recovery,” “price,” “oil,” and “interest rate” are repeated or closely
associated throughout the text, reinforcing the central themes of economic and
energy fluctuations. This consistent vocabulary keeps the article focused and
coherent, allowing readers to track the cause-and-effect relationships between oil
markets, currency movements, and fuel prices in South Africa.
OR
The article “Petrol price joy coming for South Africa” employs several cohesive
devices to enhance its coherence and guide the reader through the flow of
information. One such cohesive device is repetition. The phrase “over-recovery” is
used multiple times throughout the article when referring to fuel price decreases.
This repetition reinforces the central message of the article — that petrol and diesel
prices are expected to drop — and helps maintain focus by continually tying new