Industrial Revolution Questions and Answers Latest Version Already Passed

Industrial Revolution Questions and Answers Latest Version Already Passed Which country is known as the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution? Britain What was one of the major impacts of the factory system on workers? It centralized work in one location, leading to long working hours in poor conditions How did the Industrial Revolution impact the agricultural sector? It led to increased productivity through new farming machinery and techniques What was the primary energy source that powered most early industrial machinery? Coal Which transportation method was first revolutionized by the steam engine during the Industrial Revolution? The locomotive 2 What was one of the major effects of the Industrial Revolution on cities? Rapid urbanization and overcrowding in cities How did the development of the steamship impact global trade? It allowed for faster and more efficient transportation of goods across the oceans What invention by Eli Whitney helped boost cotton production during the Industrial Revolution? The cotton gin What economic system gained prominence during the Industrial Revolution? Capitalism What role did women and children play in factories during the Industrial Revolution? They worked long hours for lower wages, often in hazardous conditions Which important infrastructure was built to support the growing industrial economy? Railroads 3 What invention by Richard Arkwright helped improve textile manufacturing? The water frame How did the Industrial Revolution influence the labor market? It led to the growth of factory-based work and the decline of traditional crafts What was the purpose of the factory acts passed during the Industrial Revolution? To improve working conditions, especially for women and children What role did the Bessemer process play in the Industrial Revolution? It revolutionized steel production, making it cheaper and more efficient What was the effect of industrialization on traditional handcraft industries? Many handcraft industries declined or disappeared as machines took over production What type of new technology became widely used in agriculture