TEST BANK FOR CURRENT MEDICAL DIAGNOSIS AND
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TREATMENT 2023/2024 62ND EDITION BY BY MAXINE
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PAPADAKIS
@
, Test bank-
@
CURRENT Medical Diagnosis an@ @ @
d Treatment-latest 2023/2024
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Chapter@1.@Disease@Prevention@&@Health@Promotion
1.@Which@of@the@following@behaviors@indicates@the@highest@potential@for@spreading@infections
@ among@clients?@The@nurse:
1) disinfects@dirty@hands@with@antibacterial@soap.
2) allows@alcohol-based@rub@to@dry@for@10@seconds.
3) washes@hands@only@after@leaving@each@room.
4) uses@cold@water@for@medical@asepsis.
2.@What@is@the@most@frequent@cause@of@the@spread@of@infection@among@institutionalized
patients?
1) Airborne@microbes@from@other@patients
2) Contact@with@contaminated@equipment
3) Hands@of@healthcare@workers
4) Exposure@from@family@members
3.@Which@of@the@following@nursing@activities@is@of@highest@priority@for@maintaining@me
dical@asepsis?
1) Washing@hands
2) Donning@gloves
3) Applying@sterile@drapes
4) Wearing@a@gown
4.@A@patient@infected@with@a@virus@but@who@does@not@have@any@outward@sign@of@the@dise
ase@is@considered@a:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
5.@A@patient@is@admitted@to@the@hospital@with@tuberculosis.@Which@precautions@must@the@
nurse@institute@when@caring@for@this@patient?
1) Droplet@transmission
,2) Airborne@transmission
3) Direct@contact
4) Indirect@contact
, 6.@A@patient@becomes@infected@with@oral@candidiasis@(thrush)@while@receiving@intraven
ous@antibiotics@to@treat@a@systemic@infection.@Which@type@of@infection@has@the@patient@deve
loped?
1) Endogenous@nosocomial
2) Exogenous@nosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
7.The@nurse@assists@a@surgeon@with@central@venous@catheter@insertion.@Which@actio
n@is@necessary@to@help@maintain@sterile@technique?
1) Closing@the@patients@door@to@limit@room@traffic@while@preparing@the@sterile@field
2) Using@clean@procedure@gloves@to@handle@sterile@equipment
3) Placing@the@nonsterile@syringes@containing@flush@solution@on@the@sterile@field
4) Remaining@6@inches@away@from@the@sterile@field@during@the@procedure
@ @ 8.A@patient@admitted@to@the@hospital@with@pneumonia@has@been@receiving@antibiotics@for
@2@days.@His@condition@has@stabilized,@and@his@temperature@has@returned@to@normal.@Which@
stage@of@infection@is@the@patient@most@likely@experiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
5) 8.
9.@A@patient@develops@localized@heat@and@erythema@over@an@area@on@the@lower@leg.@
These@findings@are@indicative@of@which@secondary@defense@against@infection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) Complement@cascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10.@The@patient@suddenly@develops@hives,@shortness@of@breath,@and@wheezing@after@recei
ving@an@antibiotic.@Which@antibody@is@primarily@responsible@for@this@patients@response?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
11.@What@type@of@immunity@is@provided@by@intravenous@(IV)@administratio
n@of@immunoglobulin@G?
1) Cell-mediated
@ @ @ @ @ @ @@
TREATMENT 2023/2024 62ND EDITION BY BY MAXINE
@ @ @ @ @ @ @
PAPADAKIS
@
, Test bank-
@
CURRENT Medical Diagnosis an@ @ @
d Treatment-latest 2023/2024
@ @
Chapter@1.@Disease@Prevention@&@Health@Promotion
1.@Which@of@the@following@behaviors@indicates@the@highest@potential@for@spreading@infections
@ among@clients?@The@nurse:
1) disinfects@dirty@hands@with@antibacterial@soap.
2) allows@alcohol-based@rub@to@dry@for@10@seconds.
3) washes@hands@only@after@leaving@each@room.
4) uses@cold@water@for@medical@asepsis.
2.@What@is@the@most@frequent@cause@of@the@spread@of@infection@among@institutionalized
patients?
1) Airborne@microbes@from@other@patients
2) Contact@with@contaminated@equipment
3) Hands@of@healthcare@workers
4) Exposure@from@family@members
3.@Which@of@the@following@nursing@activities@is@of@highest@priority@for@maintaining@me
dical@asepsis?
1) Washing@hands
2) Donning@gloves
3) Applying@sterile@drapes
4) Wearing@a@gown
4.@A@patient@infected@with@a@virus@but@who@does@not@have@any@outward@sign@of@the@dise
ase@is@considered@a:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
5.@A@patient@is@admitted@to@the@hospital@with@tuberculosis.@Which@precautions@must@the@
nurse@institute@when@caring@for@this@patient?
1) Droplet@transmission
,2) Airborne@transmission
3) Direct@contact
4) Indirect@contact
, 6.@A@patient@becomes@infected@with@oral@candidiasis@(thrush)@while@receiving@intraven
ous@antibiotics@to@treat@a@systemic@infection.@Which@type@of@infection@has@the@patient@deve
loped?
1) Endogenous@nosocomial
2) Exogenous@nosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
7.The@nurse@assists@a@surgeon@with@central@venous@catheter@insertion.@Which@actio
n@is@necessary@to@help@maintain@sterile@technique?
1) Closing@the@patients@door@to@limit@room@traffic@while@preparing@the@sterile@field
2) Using@clean@procedure@gloves@to@handle@sterile@equipment
3) Placing@the@nonsterile@syringes@containing@flush@solution@on@the@sterile@field
4) Remaining@6@inches@away@from@the@sterile@field@during@the@procedure
@ @ 8.A@patient@admitted@to@the@hospital@with@pneumonia@has@been@receiving@antibiotics@for
@2@days.@His@condition@has@stabilized,@and@his@temperature@has@returned@to@normal.@Which@
stage@of@infection@is@the@patient@most@likely@experiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
5) 8.
9.@A@patient@develops@localized@heat@and@erythema@over@an@area@on@the@lower@leg.@
These@findings@are@indicative@of@which@secondary@defense@against@infection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) Complement@cascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10.@The@patient@suddenly@develops@hives,@shortness@of@breath,@and@wheezing@after@recei
ving@an@antibiotic.@Which@antibody@is@primarily@responsible@for@this@patients@response?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
11.@What@type@of@immunity@is@provided@by@intravenous@(IV)@administratio
n@of@immunoglobulin@G?
1) Cell-mediated
