TEST BANK for Timby's Fundamental Nursing Skills and Concepts, 12th Edition by Loretta A Donnelly-Moreno, Verified Chapters 1 - 38, Complete Newest Version.pdf

Fundamental Nursing Skills and Concepts 12th Edition Timby 2
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023

Test Bank
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Chapterm1mNursingmFoundations
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. mFlorencemNightingalesmcontributionsmtomnursingmpracticemand meducation:

a. aremhistoricallymimportant mbut mhavemnomvaliditymformnursingmtoday.

b. weremneithermrecognized mnormappreciated minmhermownmtime.

c. weremammajormfactorminmreducingmthemdeathmrateminmthemCrimeanmWar.

d. weremlimited monlymtomthemcaremof mseveremtraumaticmwound
s.mANS:mC
Bymimprovingmsanitation,mnutritionmventilation,mand mhandwashingmtechniques,mFlorencemNig
htingalesmnursesmdramaticallymreduced mthemdeathmratemfromminjuriesminmthemCrimeanmWar.mDI
F:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledgemREF:mdmm2mOBJ:mTheorym#1
TOP:mNursingmHistorymKEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/A m
MSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
2. mEarlymnursingmeducationmand mcareminmthemUnited mStates:

a. weremdirected mat mcommunitymhealth.

b. provided mindependencemformwomenmthroughmeducationmand memployment.

c. weremanmeducationalmmodelmbased minminstitutionsmof mhighermlearning.

d. havemcontinued mtombementirelymfocused monmhospitalmnursin
g.mANS:mB
Becausemof mtheminfluencemof mearlymnursingmleaders,mnursingmeducationmbecamemmoremformalized mt
hroughmapprenticeshipsminmNightingalemschoolsmthat moffered mindependencemtomwomenmthroughmed
ucationmand memployment.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledgemREF:mdmm2mOBJ:mTheorym#
4mTOP:mNursingmHistorymKEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/A m
MSC:mNCLEX:mN/A

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,3. Inmordermtomfulfillmthemcommonmgoalsmdefined mbymnursingmtheoristsm(promotemwellness,mpreve
nt millness,mfacilitatemcoping,mand mrestoremhealth),mthemLPN mmust mtakemonmthemrolesmof:
a. caregiver,meducator,mand mcollaborator.

b. nursingmassistant,mdelegator,mand menvironmentalmspecialist.

c. medicationmdispenser,mcollaborator,mand mtransporter.

d. dietitian,mmanager,mand mhousekeeper
.mANS:mA
InmordermformthemLPN mtomapplymthemcommonmgoalsmof mnursing,mhemormshemmust massumemthemrole
smof mcaregiver,meducator,mcollaborator,mmanager,mand madvocate.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mdmm4mOBJ:m Theory m#
2mTOP:mArt mand mSciencemof mNursingmKEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:m
N/A mMSC:mNCLEX:mN/A




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,4. Althoughmnursingmtheoriesmdifferminmtheirmattemptsmtomdefinemnursing,mallmof mthemmbasemth
eirmbeliefsmonmcommonmconceptsmconcerning:
a. self-actualization,mfundamentalmneeds,mand mbelonging.

b. stressmreduction,mself-care,mand mamsystemsmmodel.

c. curativemcare,mrestorativemcare,mand mterminalmcare.

d. humanmrelationships,mthemenvironment,mand mhealth
.mANS:mD
Althoughmnursingmtheoriesmdiffer,mtheymallmbasemtheirmbeliefsmonmhumanmrelationships,mthemenviron
ment,mand mhealth.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mdmm4mOBJ:mTheorym#
2mTOP:mNursingmTheoriesmKEY:mNursingmProcessmStep: mN/A
MSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
5. Standardsmof mcaremformthemnursingmpracticemof mthemLPN maremestablished mbymthe:

a. Boardsmof mNursingmExaminersminmeachmstate.

b. NationalmCouncilmof mStatesmBoardsmof mNursingm(NCSBN).

c. AmericanmNursesmAssociationm(ANA).

d. NationalmFederationmof mLicensed mPracticalmNurses
.mANS:mD
ThemNationalmFederationmof mLicensed mPracticalmNursesmmodified mthemstandardsmpublished mbymthem
ANA minm2004mtombettermfit mthemrolemof mthemLPN.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mComprehensionmREF:mdmm5mOBJ:mTheorym#
2mTOP:mStandardsmof mCaremKEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
MSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
6. ThemLPN mdemonstratesmanmevidence-based mpracticemby:

a. usingmamdrugmmanualmtomcheckmcompatibilitymof mdrugs.

b. usingmscientificminformationmtomguidemdecisionmmaking.

c. usingmmedicalmhistorymof mampatient mtomdirect mnursingminterventions.

d. basingmnursingmcaremonmadvicemfrommanmexperienced mnurs
e.mANS:mB

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, Themusemof mscientificminformationmfrommhigh-
qualitymresearchmtomguidemnursingmdecisionsmismreflectivemof mthemapplicationmof mevidence-
based mpractice.
DIF:mCognitivemLevel:mKnowledgemREF:mdmm5mOBJ:mTheorym#3mT
OP:mEvidencemBased mPracticemKEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/A m
MSC:mNCLEX:mN/A
7. LillianmWald mand mMarymBrewstermestablished mthemHenrymStreet mSettlement mServiceminmNew mYo
rkminm1893minmordermto:
a. offermamsheltermtominjured mwarmveterans.

b. found mamnursingmapprenticeship.

c. providemhealthmcaremtompoormpersonsmlivingminmtenements.

d. offermbettermhousingmtomlow-incomemfamilies.




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