,Anatomy and Physiology 1 sq sq sq
0th Edition sq sq
Patton Test Bank sq sq
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
sq sq sq sq sq
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
sq sq sq sq sq
MULTIPLE CHOICE sq
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
sq sq sq sq sq
a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
d. Examining the physiology of life sq sq sq sq
ANS: s q B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
sq sq sq s q sq sq
2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level. sq sq sq sq sq
b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet.
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body b
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
ysystems—groups of organs having a common function.
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level. sq sq sq sq sq
ANS: s q C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
sq sq sq s q sq sq
3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the
sq sq sq sq sq sq studied.
a. type of organism sq sq
b. organizational level sq
c. systemic function sq
, d. All of the above are correct.
sq sq sq sq sq
ANS: s q D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology
sq sq sq s q
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
b. investigates the body’s structure. sq sq sq
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organizatio
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
nsuch as cells and systems.
sq sq sq sq sq
d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
ANS: s q D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology
sq sq sq s q
5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
, orterms that are based on a person’s name.
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS: s q C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 sq sq
TOP: Language of Science and Medicine
s q sq sq sq sq
6. Metabolism refers to: sq sq
a. the chemical basis of life.
sq sq sq sq
b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
d. a subdivision of physiology.
sq sq sq
ANS: s q B DIF: Application REF: sqsqsq p. 5 sq TOP: Characteristics of Life
s q sq sq
7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
sq sq sq sq sq sq
b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
sq sq sq sq sq sq
c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
sq sq sq sq sq sq
d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
sq sq sq sq sq sq
ANS: s q D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 6TOP: Levels of Organization
sq sq sq s q sq sq
8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: s q B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Levels of Organization
sq sq sq s q sq sq
9. An organization of many simN
sq arRcS
ilU elI thG
ls N atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized to perform a certain function i
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
s called a(n):
sq sq
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, ANS: s q A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Tissue Level
sq sq sq s q sq
10. An organ is one organizational level lower than a(n):
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: s q A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Organ Level
sq sq sq s q sq
11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: s q C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 8TOP: Body Systems
sq sq sq s q sq
12. The lungs are located in the:
sq sq sq sq sq
a. thoracic cavity. sq
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal cavity. sq
d. cranial cavity. sq
ANS: s q A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
sq sq sq s q sq
13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
a. trachea.
b. venae cavae. sq
c. right lung. sq
d. esophagus.
ANS: s q C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
sq sq sq s q sq
14. The gallbladder lies in the:
sq sq sq sq
a. abdominal cavity. sq
b. pelvic cavity. sq
c. dorsal cavity. sq
d. mediastinum.
ANS: s q A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13TOP: Body Cavities
sq sq sq s q sq
0th Edition sq sq
Patton Test Bank sq sq
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
sq sq sq sq sq
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
sq sq sq sq sq
MULTIPLE CHOICE sq
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
sq sq sq sq sq
a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
d. Examining the physiology of life sq sq sq sq
ANS: s q B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
sq sq sq s q sq sq
2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level. sq sq sq sq sq
b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet.
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body b
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
ysystems—groups of organs having a common function.
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level. sq sq sq sq sq
ANS: s q C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
sq sq sq s q sq sq
3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the
sq sq sq sq sq sq studied.
a. type of organism sq sq
b. organizational level sq
c. systemic function sq
, d. All of the above are correct.
sq sq sq sq sq
ANS: s q D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology
sq sq sq s q
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
b. investigates the body’s structure. sq sq sq
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organizatio
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
nsuch as cells and systems.
sq sq sq sq sq
d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
ANS: s q D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology
sq sq sq s q
5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
, orterms that are based on a person’s name.
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS: s q C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 sq sq
TOP: Language of Science and Medicine
s q sq sq sq sq
6. Metabolism refers to: sq sq
a. the chemical basis of life.
sq sq sq sq
b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
d. a subdivision of physiology.
sq sq sq
ANS: s q B DIF: Application REF: sqsqsq p. 5 sq TOP: Characteristics of Life
s q sq sq
7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
sq sq sq sq sq sq
b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
sq sq sq sq sq sq
c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
sq sq sq sq sq sq
d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
sq sq sq sq sq sq
ANS: s q D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 6TOP: Levels of Organization
sq sq sq s q sq sq
8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: s q B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Levels of Organization
sq sq sq s q sq sq
9. An organization of many simN
sq arRcS
ilU elI thG
ls N atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized to perform a certain function i
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
s called a(n):
sq sq
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, ANS: s q A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Tissue Level
sq sq sq s q sq
10. An organ is one organizational level lower than a(n):
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: s q A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Organ Level
sq sq sq s q sq
11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: s q C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 8TOP: Body Systems
sq sq sq s q sq
12. The lungs are located in the:
sq sq sq sq sq
a. thoracic cavity. sq
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal cavity. sq
d. cranial cavity. sq
ANS: s q A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
sq sq sq s q sq
13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
sq sq sq sq sq sq sq sq
a. trachea.
b. venae cavae. sq
c. right lung. sq
d. esophagus.
ANS: s q C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
sq sq sq s q sq
14. The gallbladder lies in the:
sq sq sq sq
a. abdominal cavity. sq
b. pelvic cavity. sq
c. dorsal cavity. sq
d. mediastinum.
ANS: s q A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13TOP: Body Cavities
sq sq sq s q sq
