HALM 8.2 HIV Exam Questions and Answers Latest Update Graded A+

HALM 8.2 HIV Exam Questions and Answers Latest Update Graded A+ How is HIV different from AIDS? HIV is the virus, AIDS is the advanced stage of infection What is one key teaching point for someone newly diagnosed with HIV? Adhere strictly to medications Which fluid does NOT transmit HIV? Sweat How soon should PEP be started after possible HIV exposure? Within 72 hours Can breastfeeding transmit HIV? Yes 2 Is HIV transmitted by mosquitoes? No What does it mean when someone is HIV positive? They have the virus in their body What is the major barrier to global HIV control? Lack of access to testing and treatment Why is patient confidentiality important in HIV care? To protect the individual’s privacy and rights What is one method to reduce HIV stigma in communities? Education and awareness What is a sign of AIDS-defining illness? Kaposi’s sarcoma 3 Why is adherence to ART so important? To prevent resistance and control the virus What type of virus is HIV? Retrovirus Which type of cell does HIV primarily destroy in the immune system? CD4 T-cell What does ART stand for in HIV treatment? Antiretroviral Therapy What is the main goal of ART for HIV patients? Suppress viral replication At what CD4 count is a person diagnosed with AIDS? Below 200 cells/mm3 4 How is HIV most commonly transmitted worldwide?