Solution Manual For Thermodynamics An
Engineering Approach Chapter (1-18)
10th Edition
_____________________________________________________________________________________
The properties of a substance is naturally dependent on
the behavior of the particles
The Macroscopic approach to thermodynamics does not require knowledge
of the behavior of individual molecules in a substance
The Macroscopic approach to thermodynamics is called
Classical Thermodynamics
The Microscopic approach to thermodynamics, a more elaborate approach, is based on the
average behavior of large groups of individual molecules
The Microscopic approach to thermodynamics is rather involved and known as
Statistical Thermodynamics
The Conservation of energy principle
Energy can change form from one to another, but it cannot be created or destroyed.
The change of energy content is expressed as
∆E = E(in) - E(out)
The First Law of Thermodynamics is also known as
The Conservation of energy principle
The First Law of Thermodynamics asserts that
Energy is a thermodynamic property
The second law of thermodynamics asserts that
Energy has quality and quantity and the processes occur in the direction of decreasing quality of
energy
Quality of energy is the
Measurement of energy's ability to do work
, Heat flows in the direction of
Decreasing temperature
Thermodynamics emerged as a science because of the construction of the first
Atmospheric Steam Engine
The Atmospheric Steam Engine was invented by
Thomas Savery (1697) and Thomas Newcomen (1712)
The First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics emerged
Simultaneously in the 1850s
These three physicist are the founding contributors to the emergence of the First and Second Laws of
Thermodynamics
William Rankine, Rudolph Clausius, and Lord Kevin (formally known as William Thomson)
The term thermodynamics was first used in a publication by
Lord Kevin in 1849
The first thermodynamics book was written by
William Rankine in 1859 (the professor at the University of Glasgow)
Substance consists of large particles called
Molecules
All activities in nature involve some interaction between
energy and matter
Some applications of thermodynamics include
the human body, an ordinary home, automotive engines, rockets, jet engines, conventional or
nuclear power plants, solar power plants, and the design of vehicles.
Choice the wrong statement about the first law of thermodynamics:
a.) During an interaction, energy can change from one form to another
b.) During an interaction, the total amount of energy remains constant
c.) Energy can be destroyed but not created
d.) Energy is a thermodynamic property
e.) A system with more energy input than energy output will gain energy
c
Which statement best expresses the second law of thermodynamics?
a.) The temp in a well-sealed room will increase when a fan in the room is turned on
b.) A cup of cool coffee in a hot room will never get hot by itself
Engineering Approach Chapter (1-18)
10th Edition
_____________________________________________________________________________________
The properties of a substance is naturally dependent on
the behavior of the particles
The Macroscopic approach to thermodynamics does not require knowledge
of the behavior of individual molecules in a substance
The Macroscopic approach to thermodynamics is called
Classical Thermodynamics
The Microscopic approach to thermodynamics, a more elaborate approach, is based on the
average behavior of large groups of individual molecules
The Microscopic approach to thermodynamics is rather involved and known as
Statistical Thermodynamics
The Conservation of energy principle
Energy can change form from one to another, but it cannot be created or destroyed.
The change of energy content is expressed as
∆E = E(in) - E(out)
The First Law of Thermodynamics is also known as
The Conservation of energy principle
The First Law of Thermodynamics asserts that
Energy is a thermodynamic property
The second law of thermodynamics asserts that
Energy has quality and quantity and the processes occur in the direction of decreasing quality of
energy
Quality of energy is the
Measurement of energy's ability to do work
, Heat flows in the direction of
Decreasing temperature
Thermodynamics emerged as a science because of the construction of the first
Atmospheric Steam Engine
The Atmospheric Steam Engine was invented by
Thomas Savery (1697) and Thomas Newcomen (1712)
The First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics emerged
Simultaneously in the 1850s
These three physicist are the founding contributors to the emergence of the First and Second Laws of
Thermodynamics
William Rankine, Rudolph Clausius, and Lord Kevin (formally known as William Thomson)
The term thermodynamics was first used in a publication by
Lord Kevin in 1849
The first thermodynamics book was written by
William Rankine in 1859 (the professor at the University of Glasgow)
Substance consists of large particles called
Molecules
All activities in nature involve some interaction between
energy and matter
Some applications of thermodynamics include
the human body, an ordinary home, automotive engines, rockets, jet engines, conventional or
nuclear power plants, solar power plants, and the design of vehicles.
Choice the wrong statement about the first law of thermodynamics:
a.) During an interaction, energy can change from one form to another
b.) During an interaction, the total amount of energy remains constant
c.) Energy can be destroyed but not created
d.) Energy is a thermodynamic property
e.) A system with more energy input than energy output will gain energy
c
Which statement best expresses the second law of thermodynamics?
a.) The temp in a well-sealed room will increase when a fan in the room is turned on
b.) A cup of cool coffee in a hot room will never get hot by itself
