BSN 315 HESI PHARM II: Practice Questions &
Answers: Guaranteed A+ Guide Solution:
Updated(Verified)
/A 38-year-old gravida 2 para 2 is diagnosed with bacterial vaginosis 9-months
postpartum. A prescription is written for metronidazole. Which information is most
important for the nurse to obtain from the client before initiating treatment?
Sexual history.
Use of oral contraceptives.
Method of infant feeding.
Possibility of pregnancy.
/.What teaching should the nurse provide a client who has received a new prescription
for sildenafil? (Select all that apply.)
Frequent use can lead to the development of hypertension.
Most effective if taken after at least 6 hours of REM sleep.
Take within 30 to 60 minutes of sexual stimulation.
Report rebound priapism that occurs for 4 hours or more.
Can cause facial flushing and headache. -
Report rebound priapism that occurs for 4 hours or more.
Can cause facial flushing and headache.
/.A client with chronic schizophrenia illness is admitted after taking risperidone 10
mg/day for three months. The nurse implements a daily assessment using the
"Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale" (AIMS). Which findings should the nurse report
to the healthcare provider?
Cogwheel rigidity.
Drowsiness and dizziness.
Tremors and muscle twitching.
Dry mouth, constipation, and blurred vision. -
/.Miotic drug therapy for the treatment of glaucoma is based chiefly upon which
physiologic action?
, Enhancing aqueous humor outflow.
Inhibiting aqueous humor production.
Maintaining intraocular pressure.
Preventing extraocular infection. -
/.A client with depression receives a prescription for amitriptyline. Which instruction
should the nurse include in the client's teaching?
Do not ingest foods with tyramine.
Avoid the consumption of alcohol.
Obtain daily blood pressure readings.
Take with a glass of orange juice. -
/.A client receives a prescription for sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim for a urinary tract
infection (UTI). Which instruction should the nurse provide the client?
Ingest food prior to taking the antibiotic.
Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day.
Take the medication with grapefruit juice.
Avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight. -
/.The nurse reviews the new prescription, phenelzine, a monoamine oxidase inhibitor
(MAOI), for a client on the psychiatric unit with depression. Which information is most
important for the nurse to assess?
Consumption of any alcohol or tyramine-rich foods.
Complaints of nausea or vomiting.
Therapeutic serum drug levels.
Blood pressure and pulse prior to taking each dose. -
/.A school-aged child is taking methylphenidate hydrochloride for the treatment of
attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The mother tells the nurse that she gives
the medication at bedtime so it is "working" during school the next morning. Which
modification to the administration plan should the nurse recommend to this mother?
Continue administering the medication dose at bedtime.
Give the medication when the child arrives at school.
Take the medication with meals.
Administer at least six hours before bedtime. -
Answers: Guaranteed A+ Guide Solution:
Updated(Verified)
/A 38-year-old gravida 2 para 2 is diagnosed with bacterial vaginosis 9-months
postpartum. A prescription is written for metronidazole. Which information is most
important for the nurse to obtain from the client before initiating treatment?
Sexual history.
Use of oral contraceptives.
Method of infant feeding.
Possibility of pregnancy.
/.What teaching should the nurse provide a client who has received a new prescription
for sildenafil? (Select all that apply.)
Frequent use can lead to the development of hypertension.
Most effective if taken after at least 6 hours of REM sleep.
Take within 30 to 60 minutes of sexual stimulation.
Report rebound priapism that occurs for 4 hours or more.
Can cause facial flushing and headache. -
Report rebound priapism that occurs for 4 hours or more.
Can cause facial flushing and headache.
/.A client with chronic schizophrenia illness is admitted after taking risperidone 10
mg/day for three months. The nurse implements a daily assessment using the
"Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale" (AIMS). Which findings should the nurse report
to the healthcare provider?
Cogwheel rigidity.
Drowsiness and dizziness.
Tremors and muscle twitching.
Dry mouth, constipation, and blurred vision. -
/.Miotic drug therapy for the treatment of glaucoma is based chiefly upon which
physiologic action?
, Enhancing aqueous humor outflow.
Inhibiting aqueous humor production.
Maintaining intraocular pressure.
Preventing extraocular infection. -
/.A client with depression receives a prescription for amitriptyline. Which instruction
should the nurse include in the client's teaching?
Do not ingest foods with tyramine.
Avoid the consumption of alcohol.
Obtain daily blood pressure readings.
Take with a glass of orange juice. -
/.A client receives a prescription for sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim for a urinary tract
infection (UTI). Which instruction should the nurse provide the client?
Ingest food prior to taking the antibiotic.
Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day.
Take the medication with grapefruit juice.
Avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight. -
/.The nurse reviews the new prescription, phenelzine, a monoamine oxidase inhibitor
(MAOI), for a client on the psychiatric unit with depression. Which information is most
important for the nurse to assess?
Consumption of any alcohol or tyramine-rich foods.
Complaints of nausea or vomiting.
Therapeutic serum drug levels.
Blood pressure and pulse prior to taking each dose. -
/.A school-aged child is taking methylphenidate hydrochloride for the treatment of
attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The mother tells the nurse that she gives
the medication at bedtime so it is "working" during school the next morning. Which
modification to the administration plan should the nurse recommend to this mother?
Continue administering the medication dose at bedtime.
Give the medication when the child arrives at school.
Take the medication with meals.
Administer at least six hours before bedtime. -
