2
NURSINGTB.COM
,INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIA f3 f3 f3 f3 3
TRICChapter
NURSING f3 8TH EDITION LEIFER
01: The Past, Present, and Future f3 f3 f3
f3
f3
f3
f3 f3
f3
MULTIPLE CHOICE f3
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse midwife (CNM) provide care during her pregnancy. What does
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
the CNMs scope of practice include?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. Practice independent from medical supervision f3 f3 f3 f3
b. Comprehensive prenatal care f3 f3
c. Attendance at all deliveries f3 f3 f3
d. Cesarean sections f3
ANS: B f3
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensure
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
s that a backup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever and unwashed
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f
hands?
3
a. Karl Cred f3
b. Ignaz Semmelweis f3
c. Louis Pasteur f3
d. Joseph Lister f3
ANS: B f3
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by the unwashed ha
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
nds of physicians and medical students.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
NURSINGTB.COM
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse, I am afraid o
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
f childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die. What is the best nursing response reflecting cultur
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
al sensitivity?
f3
a. Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
b. Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
c. Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
d. Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ANS: C f3
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient care.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 7
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: Cross- f3
Cultural Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC: NCL
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
EX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
f 3 f3 f 3 f3
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information does this provide?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ANS: D f3
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per ye
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ar. DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 12
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BANK f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 4
OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-Child Care
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
f3 f3 f3 f3
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. Hospital births for the majority of womenf3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
b. The traditional family unit
f3 f3 f3
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
d. A quality family experience for each patient
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ANS: D f3
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: The Present-
f3 f3
Maternity Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: He
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
alth Promotion and Maintenance
f3 f3 f3
6. Who advocated the establishment of the Childrens Bureau?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. Lillian Wald f3
b. Florence Nightingale f3
c. Florence Kelly f3
d. Clara Barton f3
ANS: A f3
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Childrens Bureau.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
NURSINGTB.COM
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Childrens Bureau?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
d. Childrens asylums were founded. f3 f3 f3
ANS: C f3
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Childrens Bureau on the effects of
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f
economic depression on children.
3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Coordinated Care
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
8. What government program was implemented to increase the educational exposure of preschool children?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. WIC
b. Title XIX of Medicaid f3 f3 f3
c. The Childrens Charter
f3 f3
d. Head Start f3
ANS: D f3
Head Start programs were established to increase educational exposure of preschool children.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 3
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: Government Influences in Maternity and Pediatric Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
9. What guidelines define multidisciplinary patient care in terms of expected outcome and timeframe from
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f
different areas of care provision?
3 f3 f3 f3 f3
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BANK f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 5
a. Clinical pathways f3
b. Nursing outcome criteria f3 f3
c. Standards of care f3 f3
d. Nursing care plan f3 f3
ANS: A f3
Clinical pathways, also known as critical pathways or care maps, are collaborative guidelines that define pat
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ient care across disciplines. Expected progress within a specified timeline is identified.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 12
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: Health Care Delivery Systems KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
10. A nursing student has reviewed a hospitalized pediatric patient chart, interviewed her mother, and collected
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
admission data. What is the next step the student will take to develop a nursing care plan for this child?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. Identify measurable outcomes with a timeline.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
b. Choose specific nursing interventions for the child.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
c. Determine appropriate nursing diagnoses. f3 f3 f3
d. State nursing actions related to the childs medical diagnosis.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ANS: C f3
The nurse uses assessment data to select appropriate nursing diagnoses from the NANDA-
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
I list. Outcomes and interventions are then developed to address the relevant nursing diagnoses.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 11
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: Nursing Process KEY: Nursing Process Step: Nursing Diagnosis
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Car
3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
e
11. A nursing student on an obstetric rotation questions the floor nurse about the definition of the LVN/LP
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
N scope of practice. What resource can the n urseNsUuRggSIeNstGtoT Bth. Ce OstM
f3 f3 f3 ude nt? f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. American Nurses Association f3 f3
b. States board of nursing f3 f3 f3
c. Joint Commission f3
d. Association of Womens Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ANS: B f3
The scope of practice of the LVN/LPN is published by the states board of nursing.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
3 OBJ: 18 TOP: Critical Thinking
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
f3 f3 f3 f3
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
12. What was recommended by Karl Cred in 1884?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. All women should be delivered in a hospital setting.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
b. Chemical means should be used to combat infection. f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
c. Podalic version should be done on all fetuses.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
d. Silver nitrate should be placed in the eyes of newborns.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ANS: D f3
In 1884 Karl Cred recommended the use of 2% silver nitrate in the eyes of newborns to reduce the incidence
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
of blindness.
f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: Use of Silver Nitrate KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
13. What is the purpose of the White House Conference on Children and Youth?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. Set criteria for normal growth patterns.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
NURSINGTB.COM
NURSINGTB.COM
,INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIA f3 f3 f3 f3 3
TRICChapter
NURSING f3 8TH EDITION LEIFER
01: The Past, Present, and Future f3 f3 f3
f3
f3
f3
f3 f3
f3
MULTIPLE CHOICE f3
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse midwife (CNM) provide care during her pregnancy. What does
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
the CNMs scope of practice include?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. Practice independent from medical supervision f3 f3 f3 f3
b. Comprehensive prenatal care f3 f3
c. Attendance at all deliveries f3 f3 f3
d. Cesarean sections f3
ANS: B f3
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensure
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
s that a backup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever and unwashed
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f
hands?
3
a. Karl Cred f3
b. Ignaz Semmelweis f3
c. Louis Pasteur f3
d. Joseph Lister f3
ANS: B f3
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by the unwashed ha
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
nds of physicians and medical students.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
NURSINGTB.COM
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse, I am afraid o
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
f childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die. What is the best nursing response reflecting cultur
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
al sensitivity?
f3
a. Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
b. Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
c. Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
d. Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ANS: C f3
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient care.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 7
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: Cross- f3
Cultural Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC: NCL
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
EX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
f 3 f3 f 3 f3
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information does this provide?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ANS: D f3
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per ye
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ar. DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 12
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BANK f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 4
OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-Child Care
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
f3 f3 f3 f3
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. Hospital births for the majority of womenf3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
b. The traditional family unit
f3 f3 f3
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
d. A quality family experience for each patient
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ANS: D f3
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: The Present-
f3 f3
Maternity Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: He
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
alth Promotion and Maintenance
f3 f3 f3
6. Who advocated the establishment of the Childrens Bureau?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. Lillian Wald f3
b. Florence Nightingale f3
c. Florence Kelly f3
d. Clara Barton f3
ANS: A f3
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Childrens Bureau.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
NURSINGTB.COM
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Childrens Bureau?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
d. Childrens asylums were founded. f3 f3 f3
ANS: C f3
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Childrens Bureau on the effects of
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f
economic depression on children.
3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Coordinated Care
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
8. What government program was implemented to increase the educational exposure of preschool children?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. WIC
b. Title XIX of Medicaid f3 f3 f3
c. The Childrens Charter
f3 f3
d. Head Start f3
ANS: D f3
Head Start programs were established to increase educational exposure of preschool children.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 3
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: Government Influences in Maternity and Pediatric Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
9. What guidelines define multidisciplinary patient care in terms of expected outcome and timeframe from
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f
different areas of care provision?
3 f3 f3 f3 f3
NURSINGTB.COM
, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BANK f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 5
a. Clinical pathways f3
b. Nursing outcome criteria f3 f3
c. Standards of care f3 f3
d. Nursing care plan f3 f3
ANS: A f3
Clinical pathways, also known as critical pathways or care maps, are collaborative guidelines that define pat
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ient care across disciplines. Expected progress within a specified timeline is identified.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 12
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: Health Care Delivery Systems KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
10. A nursing student has reviewed a hospitalized pediatric patient chart, interviewed her mother, and collected
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
admission data. What is the next step the student will take to develop a nursing care plan for this child?
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. Identify measurable outcomes with a timeline.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
b. Choose specific nursing interventions for the child.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
c. Determine appropriate nursing diagnoses. f3 f3 f3
d. State nursing actions related to the childs medical diagnosis.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ANS: C f3
The nurse uses assessment data to select appropriate nursing diagnoses from the NANDA-
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
I list. Outcomes and interventions are then developed to address the relevant nursing diagnoses.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 11
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
TOP: Nursing Process KEY: Nursing Process Step: Nursing Diagnosis
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Car
3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
e
11. A nursing student on an obstetric rotation questions the floor nurse about the definition of the LVN/LP
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
N scope of practice. What resource can the n urseNsUuRggSIeNstGtoT Bth. Ce OstM
f3 f3 f3 ude nt? f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
a. American Nurses Association f3 f3
b. States board of nursing f3 f3 f3
c. Joint Commission f3
d. Association of Womens Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
ANS: B f3
The scope of practice of the LVN/LPN is published by the states board of nursing.
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
3 OBJ: 18 TOP: Critical Thinking
f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
f3 f3 f3 f3
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
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12. What was recommended by Karl Cred in 1884?
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a. All women should be delivered in a hospital setting.
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b. Chemical means should be used to combat infection. f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
c. Podalic version should be done on all fetuses.
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d. Silver nitrate should be placed in the eyes of newborns.
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ANS: D f3
In 1884 Karl Cred recommended the use of 2% silver nitrate in the eyes of newborns to reduce the incidence
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of blindness.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2
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TOP: Use of Silver Nitrate KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
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MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
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13. What is the purpose of the White House Conference on Children and Youth?
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a. Set criteria for normal growth patterns.
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