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Computer Architecture Final Question and answers already passed

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Computer Architecture Final Question and answers already passed Test 1: _________ memory is a small, high-speed, high-cost that serves as a buffer for frequently accessed data. - correct answer Cache Test 1: The basic difference between RAM and ROM memory is: - correct answer RAM is read/write while ROM is read only. Test 1: The approach of using a combination of memory types to provide the best performance at the best cost is called: - correct answer Hierarchical memory Test 1: When the requested data resides in a given level of memory, we call this a: - correct answer Hit Test 1: "Locality of reference" refers to: - correct answer Clustering of memory references Test 1: Which of the following types of memory has the longest (slowest) access time? - correct answer Secondary memory Test 1: A major advantage of direct mapped cache is its simplicity and ease of implementation. The main disadvantage of direct mapped cache is: - correct answer Its performance is degraded if two or more blocks that map to the same location are used alternately Test 1: The main memory in a desktop personal computer is made of: - correct answer RAM

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April 1, 2025
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Computer Architecture Final Question
and answers already passed
Test 1: _________ memory is a small, high-speed, high-cost that serves as a
buffer for frequently accessed data. - correct answer ✔Cache


Test 1: The basic difference between RAM and ROM memory is: - correct
answer ✔RAM is read/write while ROM is read only.


Test 1: The approach of using a combination of memory types to provide the
best performance at the best cost is called: - correct answer ✔Hierarchical
memory


Test 1: When the requested data resides in a given level of memory, we call
this a: - correct answer ✔Hit


Test 1: "Locality of reference" refers to: - correct answer ✔Clustering of
memory references


Test 1: Which of the following types of memory has the longest (slowest)
access time? - correct answer ✔Secondary memory


Test 1: A major advantage of direct mapped cache is its simplicity and ease of
implementation. The main disadvantage of direct mapped cache is: - correct
answer ✔Its performance is degraded if two or more blocks that map to the
same location are used alternately


Test 1: The main memory in a desktop personal computer is made of: -
correct answer ✔RAM

, Test 1: Assuming an 8-bit virtual address with pages of 32 bytes, the virtual
address format is:


(Assuming a 2^m virtual address with pages of 2^n bytes, the virtual address
format is:) - correct answer ✔3 bits for the page and 5 bits for the offset


(m bits for the page and n bits for the offset)


Test 1: Cache memory improves performance by improving memory
________ while virtual memory improves performance by increasing memory
________. - correct answer ✔Access time


Address space


Test 1: The most widely accepted models for computer architectures today
are _________. - correct answer ✔General Purpose Register


Test 1: The method in which a CPU breaks the execution cycle into small
steps and some of the steps are performed in parallel is called __________. -
correct answer ✔Pipelining


Test 1: An example of a real world little endian architecture is ________. -
correct answer ✔MIPS and Intel


Test 1: The stack organization is very effective for instructions written in
_________. - correct answer ✔Reverse Polish Notation


Test 1: Computer networks are _________. - correct answer ✔Big endian

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