ferases
, g) iii. it ! / It " iii. iii. init : ;
◦
a reaction in which protons are transferred →
all acid base reactions
-
↳ Ht ion
proton :
' -14%1 : ;
to
{{
→
acid proton donor Branstad
a
Lowry
-
-
non metals burn in oxygen acidic oxides →
CO2 ; 502 503 ; NO2
•
=
:
↳ metallic oxides dissolve in water =
acids
non -
↳ carbonic acid CO2 H20 HK03
eg : + →
:
rRwopKthf
soluble in water
•
•
sour taste
•
corrosive
turn litmus paper red
•
•
neutralizes bases =
salt t H20
•
reacts with carbonates =
≤ alt t H20 + CO2
•
provides Ht ions in solution
pH
<
•
7
acids common weak acids
common
strong
Hee
hydrochloric acid HF
hydrofluoric acid
•
-
• -
•
1-12504
-
sulphuric acid
•
Hz PO4
-
phosphoric acid
•
HN03
-
nitric acid •
1-12503
-
sulfurous acid
◦
( CO0H ) , -
oxalic acid
☆ CH3 CO0H
classify strong when given enough ethanoic acid
•
as
-
info ie : Ka values
monoprotic acid donate one proton ( Ht ) per molecule C1-1CE HN03 )
• →
can ;
•
diprotic acid
→
2 protons (1-12504)
trip rotic acid
→
protons (1-131304)
◦
3
◦
polyprotic acids →
can donate more than 1 proton per molecule
forms Hzot products
◦
as