,Anatomy and Physiology 1 mi mi mi
0th Edition mi mi
Patton Test Bank mi mi
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
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Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE mi
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
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a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
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b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods
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c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli
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d. Examining the physiology of life mi mi mi mi
ANS: m i B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3 TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
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2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
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a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level. mi mi mi mi mi
b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet.
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c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body
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bysystems—groups of organs having a common function.
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d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level.
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ANS: m i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4 TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
mi mi m
i m i mi mi
3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the
mi mi mi mi mi mi studied.
a. type of organism mi mi
b. organizational level mi
c. systemic function mi
, d. All of the above are correct.
mi mi mi mi mi
ANS: m i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4 TOP: Physiology
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4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.
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b. investigates the body’s structure. mi mi mi
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organizat
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ionsuch as cells and systems.
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d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.
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ANS: m i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4 TOP: Physiology
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i m i
5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of
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, orterms that are based on a person’s name.
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a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS: m i C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 mi mi
TOP: Language of Science and Medicine
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6. Metabolism refers to: mi mi
a. the chemical basis of life.
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b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
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c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
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d. a subdivision of physiology.
mi mi mi
ANS: m i B DIF: Application REF: mimimi p. 5 mi TOP: Characteristics of Life
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7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
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a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
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b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
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c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
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d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
mi mi mi mi mi mi
ANS: m i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 6 TOP: Levels of Organization
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8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
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a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: m i B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7 TOP: Levels of Organization
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9. An organization of many simN
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ilU elI thG
ls N atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized to perform a certain function
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is called a(n):
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a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, ANS: m i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7 TOP: Tissue Level
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10. An miorgan is one organizational level lower than a(n):
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a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: m i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7 TOP: Organ Level
mi mi m
i m i mi
11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
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a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: m i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 8 TOP: Body Systems
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i m i mi
12. The lungs are located in the:
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a. thoracic cavity. mi
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal cavity. mi
d. cranial cavity. mi
ANS: m i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12 TOP: Body Cavities
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13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
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a. trachea.
b. venae cavae. mi
c. right lung. mi
d. esophagus.
ANS: m i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12 TOP: Body Cavities
mi mi m
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14. The gallbladder lies in the:
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a. abdominal cavity. mi
b. pelvic cavity. mi
c. dorsal cavity. mi
d. mediastinum.
ANS: m i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13 TOP: Body Cavities
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i m i mi
0th Edition mi mi
Patton Test Bank mi mi
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
mi mi mi mi mi
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
mi mi mi mi mi
MULTIPLE CHOICE mi
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
mi mi mi mi mi
a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
d. Examining the physiology of life mi mi mi mi
ANS: m i B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3 TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
mi mi m
i m i mi mi
2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level. mi mi mi mi mi
b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi m
bysystems—groups of organs having a common function.
i m
i mi mi mi mi mi mi
d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level.
mi mi mi mi mi
ANS: m i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4 TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
mi mi m
i m i mi mi
3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the
mi mi mi mi mi mi studied.
a. type of organism mi mi
b. organizational level mi
c. systemic function mi
, d. All of the above are correct.
mi mi mi mi mi
ANS: m i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4 TOP: Physiology
mi mi m
i m i
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
b. investigates the body’s structure. mi mi mi
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organizat
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
ionsuch as cells and systems.
m
i mi mi mi mi
d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
ANS: m i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4 TOP: Physiology
mi mi m
i m i
5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
, orterms that are based on a person’s name.
mi m
i mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS: m i C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 mi mi
TOP: Language of Science and Medicine
m i mi mi mi mi
6. Metabolism refers to: mi mi
a. the chemical basis of life.
mi mi mi mi
b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
d. a subdivision of physiology.
mi mi mi
ANS: m i B DIF: Application REF: mimimi p. 5 mi TOP: Characteristics of Life
m i mi mi
7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
mi mi mi mi mi mi
b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
mi mi mi mi mi mi
c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
mi mi mi mi mi mi
d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
mi mi mi mi mi mi
ANS: m i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 6 TOP: Levels of Organization
mi mi m
i m i mi mi
8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: m i B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7 TOP: Levels of Organization
mi mi m
i m i mi mi
9. An organization of many simN
mi arRcS
ilU elI thG
ls N atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized to perform a certain function
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
is called a(n):
mi mi mi
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, ANS: m i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7 TOP: Tissue Level
mi mi m
i m i mi
10. An miorgan is one organizational level lower than a(n):
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: m i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7 TOP: Organ Level
mi mi m
i m i mi
11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: m i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 8 TOP: Body Systems
mi mi m
i m i mi
12. The lungs are located in the:
mi mi mi mi mi
a. thoracic cavity. mi
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal cavity. mi
d. cranial cavity. mi
ANS: m i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12 TOP: Body Cavities
mi mi m
i m i mi
13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
mi mi mi mi mi mi mi mi
a. trachea.
b. venae cavae. mi
c. right lung. mi
d. esophagus.
ANS: m i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12 TOP: Body Cavities
mi mi m
i m i mi
14. The gallbladder lies in the:
mi mi mi mi
a. abdominal cavity. mi
b. pelvic cavity. mi
c. dorsal cavity. mi
d. mediastinum.
ANS: m i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13 TOP: Body Cavities
mi mi m
i m i mi
