NURS 172 Exam 1 Questions and
Answers 2025
Which of the following characteristics should be included in a therapeutic nurse-client
relationship? -Correct Answer ✔Meeting both the physical and psychological needs of
the client
Collaborating to set appropriate goals
Ensuring therapeutic termination
Promoting client insight into problematic behavior
The nurse-client therapeutic relationship should include promoting client insight into
problematic behavior, collaboration to set appropriate goals, meeting the physical and
psychological needs of the client, and ensuring therapeutic termination. Meeting the
nurse's psychological needs should never be addressed within the nurse-client
relationship.
Which of the following individuals are communicating a message? -Correct Answer ✔A
teenage girl writing, "No one understands me"
A mother spanking her son for playing with matches
A teenage boy isolating himself and playing loud music
A biker sporting an eagle tattoo on his biceps
The nurse should determine that spanking, isolating, getting tattoos, and writing are all
ways in which people communicate messages to others. It is estimated that about 70%
to 80% of communication is nonverbal.
A nurse attends an interdisciplinary team meeting regarding a newly admitted client.
Which of the following individuals are typically included as members of the
interdisciplinary treatment team in psychiatry? -Correct Answer ✔The interdisciplinary
treatment team in psychiatry consists of a psychologist, occupational therapist,
recreational therapist, art therapist, mental health technician, and chaplain. In addition,
a psychiatrist, psychiatric nurse, psychiatric social worker, music therapist,
psychodramatist, and dietitian also participate in the interdisciplinary treatment team.
Respiratory therapists and hospital volunteers are not included in the interdisciplinary
treatment team in psychiatry.
Which of the following conditions promote a therapeutic community? -Correct Answer
✔A democratic form of government exists.
Unit responsibilities are assigned according to client capabilities
A therapeutic community is promoted when unit responsibilities are assigned according
to client capability and a democratic form of government exists. Therapeutic
communities are structured and provide therapeutic interventions that focus on
communication and relationship-development skills.
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Which of the following behavioral skills should a nurse implement when leading a group
that is functioning in the orientation phase of group development? -Correct Answer
✔Work with group members to establish rules that will govern the group.
Emphasize the need for and importance of confidentiality within the group.
Ensure that group rules do not interfere with goal fulfillment.
During the orientation phase of group development, the nurse leader should work
together with members to establish rules that will govern the group. The leader should
ensure that group rules do not interfere with goal fulfillment and establish the need for
and importance of confidentiality within the group. Members need to establish trust and
cohesion in order to move into the working phase.
A ______________________ is a collection of individuals whose association is founded
on shared commonalities of interest, values, norms, or purpose. -Correct Answer
✔group
A scientific structuring of the environment in order to effect behavioral changes and to
improve the psychological health and functioning of the individual is defined as
________________________ therapy. -Correct Answer ✔Milieu
___________________ refers to a nurse's behavioral and emotional response to a
client. These responses may be related to unresolved feelings toward significant others
from the nurse's past. -Correct Answer ✔Countertransference
The term ________________________ implies special feelings on the part of both the
client and the nurse, based on acceptance, warmth, friendliness, common interest, a
sense of trust, and a nonjudgmental attitude. -Correct Answer ✔rapport
pre-interaction phase -Correct Answer ✔-obtain info about client from chart, significant
others, or other health team members
-examine one's ow feelings, fears, and anxieties about working with a particular client
orientation (introductory) phase -Correct Answer ✔-create an environment for trust and
rapport
- establish contract for intervention
- gather assessment data
- identify client's strengths and limitations
- formulate nursing diagnoses
- set mutually agreeable goals
- develop a realistic plan of action
- explore feelings of both client and nurse
- phases of a therapeutic nurse client relationship
working phase -Correct Answer ✔- maintain trust and rapport
- promote client's insight and perception of re;ity
- use problem solving model to work toward achievement of established goals
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