Antepartum correct answerstime period before childbirth
Antepartum exercises correct answerssafe, productive, and recommended
during the antepartum period such as swimming, brisk walking, indoor
stationary cycling, step or elliptical machines, and low-impact aerobics
(taught by a certified aerobics instructor).
Ballottement correct answersa sharp upward pushing against the uterine
wall with a finger inserted into the vagina for diagnosing pregnancy by
feeling the return impact of the displaced fetus
Bartholomew's Rule correct answerscalculates the estimated age of
gestation (aog) of a fetus depending on the height of the fundus. It does not
use a numerical height value to compute gestational age, but landmarks.
12 weeks - age of gestation correct answersfundus is at the symphysis pubis
16 weeks - age of gestation correct answersfundus is midway between the
symphysis pubis and the umbilicus
20 weeks - age of gestation correct answersfundus is at the umbilicus
32 weeks - age of gestation correct answersfundus is at the xiphoid
process
Crowning correct answersthe baby's head starts to emerge bit by bit
during each contraction
Crowning correct answersoccurs during the second stage of labor. (A
contraction is when the uterine muscle tightens and relaxes to help your
baby pass from the uterus into the birth canal.)
Engagement correct answersthe stage of pregnancy when your baby's head
moves into the mother's pelvis in preparation for birth. The baby is said to be
"engaged" when the largest part of the head has entered the pelvis
Fetal Heart Tone/Rate correct answersnormally ranges from 120 to 160
beats per minute (bpm) in the in utero period. It is measurable
sonographically from around 6 weeks and the normal range varies during
gestation, increasing to around 170 bpm at 10 weeks and decreasing from
then to around 130 bpm at term.
Fingerbreadths correct answersthe breadth of a finger: approximately
3/4 inch (2 centimeters).
, Fundus correct answersthe top part of the uterus that is across from the
cervix. It's broad and curved.
Fundal Height correct answersthe distance in centimeters from the pubic
bone to the top of the uterus. The expectation is that after week 24 of
pregnancy the fundal height for a normally growing baby will match the
number of weeks of pregnancy
Gravida correct answersindicates the number of times a woman is or
has been pregnant, regardless of the pregnancy outcome
Nulligravida correct answersa woman who has never been
pregnant Multigravida correct answerswoman who has been
pregnant more than once
Primigravida correct answersa woman who is pregnant for the first time
or has been pregnant one time
Leopold's Maneuver correct answersfour maneuvers employed to
determine fetal position:
1) determination of what is in the fundus;
2) evaluation of the fetal back and extremities;
3) palpation of the presenting part above the symphysis;
4) determination of the direction and degree of flexion of the head.
Lie correct answersit refers to the relationship between the long axis of
the fetus with the long axis of the mother
Longitudinal lie correct answersa situation in which the long axis of the
fetus is parallel to that of the mother with either a cephalic or breech
presentation.
Transverse lie correct answersthe fetus is positioned horizontally across
the uterus, rather than vertically wherein baby's back might be
positioned: Down, with the back facing the birth canal. With one shoulder
pointing toward the birth canal.
Maneuver correct answerscarefully guide or manipulate (someone or
something) in order to achieve an end.
Para correct answersthe number of births that a woman has had after
20 weeks gestation.
Nullipara correct answersa woman who has never carried a pregnancy
beyond 20 weeks
Primipara correct answersa woman who has given birth once beyond 20
weeks