BA 300 Final Exam – Romano Questions with Complete Solutions

BA 300 Final Exam – Romano Questions with Complete Solutions Affirmative Disclosure - Answer-Aadditional information .assumption of behavioral consistency - Answer-Awe assume people will treat us the same as they do people within their culture .assumption of cultural homogeneity - Answer-Aindividuals within a culture are all the same .assumption of similarity - Answer-Aif a country is similar to ours, we think it behaves the same .Bottom line of conflicts of interest - Answer-Ashould decline a personal benefit and refuse to give or offer a personal benefit to another, if they believe that accepting the benefit will compromise the impartial decision making .Bribe - Answer-Asomething of value as an inducement .Cease and Desist Order - Answer-Aan order to stop .collectivism - Answer-Aemphasizes collective purposes over personal goals and group harmony over individual achievement .Conflicts of interest - Answer-Aoccurs when your judgement or objectivity is compromised .Consent Order - Answer-Aadvertiser agrees to stop .Consequences as risk - Answer-A-illusion of optimism: underestimate risk .Consequences for the self vs. consequences for others - Answer-Apeople make decisions in a self-interested manner .Consequences over time - Answer-Aescalation of commitment .Consequentialist - Answer-Aconsider consequences .Corrective advertising - Answer-Acorrect false impression .Culpability Score (what does this word mean?) - Answer-A-compliance with due diligence - your efforts to prevent the offense (compliance program) -the degree of cooperation during investigation (avoid obstruction of justice) -It doesn’t reflect the seriousness of the crime itself; that is reflected in the base penalty .Cultural Imperialism - Answer-Aabsolute truths remain in each culture .Cultural Relativism - Answer-Achange where ever you are “in rome do as the romans do” .Dangers of whistleblowing - Answer-A-forced to leave -credibility ruined -family, health and/ or life in jeoprady -incarceration -rewards .Deindividuation - Answer-Apsychological process where one is focusing attention on the role and expectations that accompany it. reduces the awareness of self -Zimbardo Prison experiment .Deontological - Answer-Afocuses on duties, obligations, principles .Diffusion of responsibility - Answer-A-individual disconnect from consequences of actions -not personally responsible -groupthink .Discipline - Answer-A-should be done constructive -private -should be appropriately harsh .Distorting consequences or reducing personal responsibility: (Def: displacement of responsibility, diffusion, distorting consequences) - Answer-A-Displacement of responsibility: “my boss made me” -Diffusion of responsibility: reduce personal accountability by looking to others of the group -Distorting consequence- think of negative consequences as less serious than they are .downsizing - Answer-Aslowdowns in work .Ego Strength - Answer-AHow confident some one is of themselves -High: more likey to act, not easily influenced Low: less likely to act, not confident .Escalation of commitment - Answer-Ainvesting in something and remaining committed because we are so far in -not on isolated choice but series -how to overcome: recognize that it exists and try to adjust for it -invite input -allow for graceful exits -group decision making .Ethics of Care- Gilligan - Answer-ADecision Rule: Focus on relationships, responsibilities and emotions Advantages: protects the weak and dependent Disadvantages: neglects the concept of justice. WHAT TO LOOK FOR: -PRESERVATION OF RELATIONSHIPS -RELIANCE ON EMOTIONAL RESPONSES -EX: CERTAIN SMALL, ENTREPRENEURIAL BUSINESSES .Ethics of your profession - Answer-Avirtue of ethics approach -professionals have the responsibility to act in the public interest by providing accurate information