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Tableof n b ;l Contents
Chapter01: Perspectives ofPediatric Nursing
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Chapter 02:
nb;l n b ; l Social, Cultural, Religious, and FamilyInfluenceson Child Health Promotion
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Chapter 03:
nb;l nb ;l Hereditary Influenceson Health Promotionofthe ChildandFamily
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Chapter 04: Communication, Physical,andDevelopmental Assessmentof the Childand Family
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Chapter 05:
nb;l n b ;l PainAssessmentand Managementin Children nb ;l nb ;l
Chapter 06:
nb;l n b ; l Childhood Communicableand InfectiousDiseases
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Chapter 07:
nb;l nb ;l Health Promotionofthe Newbornand Family
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Chapter 08: Health Problemsof the Newborn
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Chapter 09: The High-RiskNewborn and Family
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Chapter 10:
nb;l n b ;l Health Promotionofthe InfantandFamily
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Chapter 11: Health Problemsof the Infant
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Chapter 12: Health Promotionofthe Toddlerand Family
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Chapter 13:
nb;l nb ;l Health Promotionofthe Preschoolerand Family
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, Wong'sNursing Care ofInfants andChildren 11th EditionHockenberryTest nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb ;l 2
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Chapter 14: Health Problemsof Early Childhood
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Chapter 15:
nb;l n b ; l Health Promotionof the nb;l nb;l n b ;l School-AgeChildand Family nb;l
Chapter 16:
nb;l nb ;l Health Problemsof the School-AgeChild nb;l nb ;l nb;l
Chapter 17:
nb;l n b ;l Health Promotionofthe AdolescentandFamily nb;l nb ;l
Chapter 18: Health Problemsof the Adolescent
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Chapter 19:
nb;l n b ; l Family-CenteredCareof the Childwith ChronicIllnessor nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l n b ; l Disability
Chapter 20:
nb;l n b ; l Family-Centered PalliativeCare nb;l
Chapter 20:
nb;l n b ; l Impactof Cognitiveor Sensory Impairmenton the Childand Family
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Chapter 21:
nb;l n b ; l Family-CenteredCareof the ChildDuringIllnessand Hospitalization nb;l nb;l nb;l ;nbl ;nbl n b ;l
Chapter 22:
nb;l n b ;l PediatricNursingInterventionsand Skills nb ;l
Chapter 23:
nb;l n b ; l The Childwith FluidandElectrolyte Imbalance
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Chapter 24: The Childwith Renal Dysfunction
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Chapter 25:
nb;l n b ;l The Childwith Gastrointestinal Dysfunction
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Chapter 26: The Childwith RespiratoryDysfunction
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Chapter 27:
nb;l n b ; l The Childwith CardiovascularDysfunction
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Chapter 28:
nb;l n b ; l The Childwith Hematologicor ImmunologicDysfunction
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Chapter 29:
nb;l nb ;l The Childwith Cancer
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Chapter 30: The Childwith CerebralDysfunction
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Chapter 31:
nb;l nb ;l The Childwith EndocrineDysfunction
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Chapter 32:
nb;l nb ;l The Childwith IntegumentaryDysfunction
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Chapter 33:
nb;l n b ;l The Childwith MusculoskeletalorArticularDysfunction
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Chapter 34:
nb;l n b ; l The Childwith NeuromuscularorMuscularDysfunction
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, Wong'sNursing Care ofInfants andChildren 11th EditionHockenberryTest nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb ;l 3
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Chapter 1.Perspectives of PediatricNursing
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MULTIPLE CHOICE nb;l
1. The clinic nurse is reviewing statistics on infant mortality for the United States
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versus other countries. Compared with othercountries that have a population of at least 25
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million, the nurse makes whichdetermination?
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a. The UnitedStates is ranked last among27 countries.
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b. The United States is ranked similarto 20
nb;l otherdeveloped countries. nb;l nb;l n b ;l nb;l nb;l n b ; l nb;l
c. The United States is ranked in the middle of 20 otherdeveloped countries.
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d. The United States is ranked highest among 27 otherindustrialized countries.
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ANS: A nb;l
Although the death rate has decreased, the United States still ranks last in infant mortality
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among nations with a population of at least 25 million. The United States has the highest infant death
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rate of developednations.
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DIF: Cognitive Level:RememberingREF:MCS: 6
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TOP: n b ;l Nursing Process: Assessment iMenStC: Cl Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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2. which isthe leadingcause of death in infants youngerthan 1 year in the United States?
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a. Congenital anomalies n b ;l
b. Sudden infant death syndrome nb;l nb;l nb;l
c. Disorders related to short gestation and low birth weight nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb ;l nb;l
d. Maternal complications specificto the perinatal period ANS: A nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l
Congenital anomalies account for20.1% of deaths in infants youngerthan 1 yearcompared with
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sudden infant death syndrome, which accounts for 8.2%; disorders related to short gestation
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and unspecified low birth weight, which account for16.5%;
nb;l nb;l and maternal complications such asnb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l n b ; l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l
infections specificto the perinatal period, which account for 6.1% of
nb;l nb;l deaths in infants nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l n b ; l nb;l nb;l
younger than 1 year of age.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: MCS: 7 TOP: Nursing Process: Planning MSC: Client Needs: Health
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Promotion and Maintenance
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3. What is the majorcause of death for children olderthan1year inthe United States?
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a. Heart disease nb;l
b. Childhood cancer n b ;l
c. Unintentional injuries n b ;l
d. Congenitalanomalies
nb;l ANS:C
Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of deathafterage 1 year through
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adolescence. The leading cause of death for those youngerthan 1 year is congenital anomalies, and
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childhood cancers and heart disease cause a significantly lower percentage of deaths in children
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older than 1 yearof
nb;l age .
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Understanding REF: MCS: 7 TOP: Nursing Process: Planning MSC: Client Needs: Health
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Promotion and Maintenance
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4. In addition to injuries, whatare the leadingcauses of death in adolescents ages 15 to 19 years?
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a. Suicide and cancer nb;l nb;l
b. Suicide and homicide nb;l nb;l
c. Drowning and cancer nb;l nb;l
d. Homicide and heart disease nb;l nb;l nb;l
nb;l ANS:B
Suicide and choumnitcideac for 16.7% of deathsinthis age group. Suicide andcanceraccount
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for 10.9% of deaths, heartdisease and canceraccount forapproximately 5.5%, and homicide and
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heart disease account for 10.9%
nb;l nb;l of the deaths in this age group. nb;l nb;l nb;l n b ; l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l
DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: MCS: 7 TOP: Nursing Process: Planning MSC: Client Needs: Health
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Promotion and Maintenance
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5. The nurse is planning a teaching session to adolescents about hdseabty un
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intentional injuries. Which should the nurse include in the session with regard to nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l nb;l
deaths caused by injuries?
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a. More deathsoccur inmales. nb;l nb;l
b. More deathsoccur infemales. nb;l nb;l
c. The patternof deaths doesnotvary accordingto age and sex.
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d. The pattern of deaths does notvary widely amongdifferent ethnicgroups.
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ANS: A nb;l
The majority of deaths from unintentionalinjuries occurin males. The pattern of death does vary
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greatly among different ethnic groups, and the causes of unintentional deaths vary with age
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and gender.
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