ATI - CAPSTONE PHARM 2025 ASSESSMENT QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS || A+ GRADE ASSURED < LATEST VERSION >

ATI - CAPSTONE PHARM 2025 ASSESSMENT QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS || A+ GRADE ASSURED &lt; LATEST VERSION &gt; 1. The first action the nurse should take is to assess the client for injury due to medication error. - ANSWER Assess the client 2. A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who received medications 1 hr ago and reports having chest pain. The nurse should recognize that chest pain can be an adverse effect of which of the following medication? A. Albuterol B. Furosemide C. Digoxin D. Atenolol - ANSWER A. Albuterol 3. A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for ranitidine for the treatment of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. The nurse should explain to the client that ranitidine treats ulcers through which of the following actions? A. It decreases stomach motility B. It reduces gastric acid production C. It forms a protective barrier in the stomach lining. D. It neutralizes gastric acid. - ANSWER B. It reduces gastric acid production A. After the end of the current shift B. After contacting risk management C. As soon as the assessment is complete D. As soon as the nurse from the previous shift has been informed - ANSWER C. As soon as the assessment is complete 4. A nurse is preparing to administer a second unit of packed rbcs to a client who is experiencing hemorrhagic shock. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following manifestation as an indication of circulatory overload? A. Chills B. Wheezing C. Dyspnea D. Flushing - ANSWER C. Dyspnea 5. A nurse is planning care for a client who has neutropenia. Which of the following medication should the nurse expect to administer? A. Epoetin B. Filgastrim C. Enoxaparin D. Oprelvekin - ANSWER B. Filgastrim 6. A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for brimonidine to treat open-angle glaucoma. Which of the following client statement indicate an understanding of the teaching? A. It's ok to put the drops in my eyes while I'm wearing my contacts B. I can expect to feel some irritation when I put these drops in my eyes C. I should expect to stop taking the medication after 3 weeks D. At least these drops will help clear up the redness I get in my eyes sometimes - ANSWER B. I can expect to feel some irritation when I put these drops in my eyes 7. Nurse is caring for a client who has varicella- zoster virus. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer? A. Acyclovir B. Vancomycin C. Gentamicin D. Quinine - ANSWER A. Acyclovir 8. A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a continuous intravenous infusion of heparin. The nurse should expect to administer which of the following medications if the client experiences acute heparin toxicity. A. Vitamin K B. Physostigmine C. Protamine D. Calcium gluconate - ANSWER C. Protamine 9. A nurse is caring for a client who has open-angle glaucoma and a new prescription for acetazolamide. Prior to administering the first dose, the nurse should ask the client if they have allergy to which of the following medication classifications? A. Nitrates B. Sulfa-based medications C. Antilipemic agents D. Proton pump inhibitors - ANSWER B. Sulfa-based medications 10. A nurse is caring for a client who has HIV and is starting therapy with ritonavir and zidovudine. The client asks why they must take both medications. Which of the following response should the nurse make? A. If you take the two medications together, it will shorten the duration of you.... B. Taking the two medications together keeps you from becoming resistant to either of them. C. Taking the two medication together keeps you from developing toxicity from either of them D. Zidovudine will help protect you from the possible adverse effects of ritonavir - ANSWER B. Taking the two medications together keeps you from becoming resistant to either of them. 11. A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and is starting to take immediate release exenatide. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching? A. I will discard the open injector pen after two months B. I will inject the medication into the muscle of my thigh C. I will store open injector pens at room temperature D. I will take this medication one hour before morning and evening meals. - ANSWER D. I will take this medication one hour before morning and evening meals. 12. A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for folic acid. The client states I thought that was only given during pregnancy. Which of the following statements should the nurse make? A. Folic acid is important for stimulating the immune system B. Folic acid is given to increase the absorption of the medication C. Folic acid is administered to minimize the manifestations of benign prostatic hyperplasia D. Folic acid important for the building of blood cells. - ANSWER D. Folic acid important for the building of blood cells. 13. A nurse in the PACU is caring for a client who has received general anesthesia and has manifestation of malignant hyperthermia. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer? A. Diazepam B. Dantrolene C. Cyclobenzaprine D. Metaxalone - ANSWER B. Dantrolene 14. A nurse is caring for a client who refuses a prescribed influenza immunization. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? A. Contact the provider who prescribed the immunization B. Ask the client to describe their concerns C. Provide the client with education about the immunization D. Document the client refusal of the immunization - ANSWER � � B. Ask the client to describe their concerns 15. A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for a hypotonic Iv fluid. Which of the following solution the nurse expects to administer? A. 0.45% sodium chloride B. 0.9% sodium chloride C. 3% sodium chloride D. Lactated ringers - ANSWER A. 0.45% sodium chloride 16. A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has a new prescription for acetylcysteine. For which of the following condition should the nurse expect to administer this medication? A. Gastrointestinal bleed B. Acute bronchospasm C. Morphine toxicity D. Acetaminophen toxicity - ANSWER D. Acetaminophen toxicity