NSG 251 Exam 3 Questions and Correct
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Graded
alpha 1 receptors are found in ----causing-----
Ans: smooth muscle /vasoconstriction
While alpha 1 receptors cause vasoconstriction it can also cause -----
- where?
Ans: relaxation/GI smooth muscle
Beta 1 receptors are found
Ans: The heart
When beta 1 receptors are stimulated, 3 things happen....
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Ans: 1). Increase in force of contraction
2. increase in heart rate
3). increase in conduction
Beta 3 receptors decreases
Ans: urinary frequency of bladder contractions which increases filling
phase of bladder
Beta 2 receptors
Ans: bronchodilation in lungs
Some beta 2 receptor drugs
Ans: -terol drugs like albuterol, ephedrine, terbutaline
Nasal Decongestants
Ans: alpha 1 receptors
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Nasal Decongestant drugs
Ans: ephedrine, tetrahydrozoline, naphazoline
Ophthalmics stimulate ---- causing-----
Ans: alpha receptors /arteriole vasoncontriction
Adrenergics in eyes can treat
Ans: open angle glaucoma
adrenergics in the eyes can reduce
Ans: intraocular pressur e
Adrenergics in the eyes can dilate the eyes by stimulating ---- and ----
receptors
Ans: alpha/beta 2
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adverse for alpha receptor drugs
Ans: headache, insomnia, euphoria, hypertension, reflexive bradycardia
adverse for beta receptor drugs
Ans: headache, dizziness, dysrhythmias and fluctuations in BP
toxic effects of adrenergic drugs (2 most life threatening) and ----
Ans: CNS/Cardiovascular systems /seizures
adrenergic drugs have very short ----
Ans: half lives
Since adrenergic drugs have short half lives, if overdosed what can
be done to fix the situation?
Ans: Stopping the drug