Complete Final Exam Questions with Correct
Answers GRADED A+
1. Normal Blood Pressure: less than 120/80
2. Elevated Blood Pressure: 120-129/<80
3. Stage 1 Hypertension: 130-139/80-89
4. Stage 11 Hypertension: 140+/90+
5. Hypertensive Crisis: 180+/120+
6. Normal HbA1c: Lower than 5.7% (4%-5.6%)
7. Hyperglycemia: high blood sugar
8. what constitutes as hyperglycemia levels?: >130 mg/dl fasting OR
>180 mg/dl after a meal
9. Hypoglycemia: low blood sugar
10. what constitutes as hypoglycemia levels?: <70 mg/dl
11. What is insulin shock?: Extreme hypoglycemia
12. What appointment modification can be made for diabetics?: Schedule AM
appointments after the patient has had a meal.
13. What are signs of mild/moderate hypoglycemia?: dizziness, moodiness,
headaches, hunger, shakiness, sweating, confusion, rapid heartbeat
14. Management of hypoglycemia: Glucose tablet, juice, candy or food with sugar.
15. What are signs of hyperglycemia?: -nausea
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, -confusion
-thirst
-shortness of breath
-fruity (ketone) breath
-fatigue
-frequent urination
16. Management of hyperglycemia: Remind patient to take medication
17. What is a normal body temperature?: 97-99 degrees
18. What is a normal pulse rate for adult, child, + infant?: Adult: 60-100 BPM
Child: 80-100 BPM
Infant: 100-160 BPM
*Taken at lateral or ventral aspect of the wrist or brachial Avery (depression at the
bend/antecubital fossa) at the elbow
19. Normal Respiration Rates for adult + child: Adults: 12-20 BPM
Child: 18-22 BPM
*Allow patient to rest 5 minutes before recording
20. What is Bradypnea?: Slow respiratory rate
21. What is Tachypnea?: Rapid respiratory rate.
22. What is Oraquix?: -amide made of Lidocaine & Prilocaine
-applied in sulcus
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