Current Issues in Nursing d d d d
What existing legislation has been influenced by the shifting of Canadian values over time?
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
a) The abolition of capital punishment
d d d d d
b) Privacy
d
c) Medical Assistance in Dying
d d d d
d) All are correct -
d d d d d
All are correct
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Which primary ethical nursing value is being followed by a nurse who respects the wishes of
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
a patient to decline to receive information about his or her health condition?
d d d d d d d d d d d d
a) Promoting and respecting informed decision making
d d d d d d
b) Preserving dignity
d d
c) Being accountable
d d
d) Promoting health and well-being -
d d d d d d
Promoting and respecting informed decision making
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
What is the correct term to describe a framework of principles and guidelines that helps to
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
identify ethical issues and reconcile conflicts?
d d d d d
a) Metaethics
d
b) Ethical theory
d d
c) Ethical values
d d
d) Descriptive ethics -
d d d d
Ethical theory
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Rationality is related to the notion of thinking and reasoning. It is associated with
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
comprehension, intuition, and intelligence. d d d
a) TRUEd
b) FALSE -
d d d
FALSE
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
What is the result when a nurse believes that a course of action is correct, but is prevented
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
(e.g., through a law or policy) from carrying out that action or influencing the decision,
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
resulting in feelings of guilt? d d d d
a) An ethical dilemma
d d d
b) Moral distress
d d
c) Ethical reasoning
d d
d) Moral irresponsibility -
d d d d
Moral distress
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Which of the following is the basis for ethical decision-making frameworks?
d d d d d d d d d d
a) Ethical reasoning
d d
1|Page
,b) Ethical values
d d
c) Ethical dilemmas
d d
d) Ethical principles -
d d d d
Ethical principles
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Which primary value from the Canadian Nurses Association's Code of Ethics is being
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
followed by a nurse who intervenes to address an unsafe nursing practice?
d d d d d d d d d d d
a) Being accountable
d d
b) Providing safe, compassionate, competent, and ethical care
d d d d d d d
c) Promoting justice
d d
d) Promoting health and well-being -
d d d d d d
Providing safe, compassionate, competent, and ethical care
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Aggressive cancer therapy is planned for Mr. Renaults, 80. His nurse is stressed, wondering if
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
the therapy will actually do more harm than good because of the toxic chemicals used. This
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
nurse is struggling with which of the following principles?
d d d d d d d d
a) Autonomy
d
b) Justice
d
c) Beneficence
d
d) Nonmaleficence -
d d d
Nonmaleficence
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
How may ethics be best described?
d d d d d
a) The philosophical study of morality
d d d d d
b) The process of value clarification
d d d d d
c) The beliefs and norms of a society
d d d d d d d
d) The application of ethical principles to moral issues -
d d d d d d d d d d
The philosophical study of morality
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Values influence: d
a) individual beliefs and opinions
d d d d
b) behaviours, rituals, rules, and laws within a society
d d d d d d d d
c) decisions and responses to moral challenges
d d d d d d
d) All are correct -
d d d d d
All are correct
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
The principal of Nonmaleficense is to promote good.
d d d d d d d
a) TRUE
d
b) FALSE -
d d d
FALSE
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Why is it advantageous for nurses to have knowledge of ethical theories and principles?
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
a) Ethical theories encourage nurses to critique others' points of view.
d d d d d d d d d d
b)Nurses are able to justify and defend their positions on a situation.
d d d d d d d d d d d
2|Page
, c) Ethical theories help nurses explain to the rest of the team why nurses have a greater
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
understanding of the patient's perspective. d d d d
d) This knowledge allows nurses to convince patients to choose comfort measures only. -
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Nurses are able to justify and defend their positions on a situation.
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
When faced with a difficult decision, why is it important for the nurse to distinguish between
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
ethics and law? d d
a) Legal and moral actions have the same meaning
d d d d d d d d
b) An action must be both legal and moral
d d d d d d d d
c) An action can be legal but not moral
d d d d d d d d
d) A legal action offers the most benefit for the client -
d d d d d d d d d d d d
An action can be legal but not moral
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Which of the following is true of the Canadian Nurses Association's Code of Ethics for
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Registered Nurses? d
a) It offers suggestions on resolving routine practice issues.
d d d d d d d d
b) It contains a dispute resolution mechanism.
d d d d d d
c) It offers a framework and guide for ethical practice.
d d d d d d d d d
d) It is closely aligned with the physician's code of ethics. -
d d d d d d d d d d d d
It offers a framework and guide for ethical practice.
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Which of the following best describes the goals of an ethics committee?
d d d d d d d d d d d
a) To provide a single view toward the outcome of an ethical issue
d d d d d d d d d d d d
b) To present various views or "lenses" on the issues
d d d d d d d d d
c) To develop standards of practice for nurses
d d d d d d d
d) To ensure that comfort is achieved -
d d d d d d d d
To present various views or "lenses" on the issues
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
A nurse is justified in accessing the chart of a friend who is a patient on another unit because
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
she is aware of her friend's serious allergy to antibiotics and wants to make sure this is
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
documented.
a) TRUE
d
b) FALSE -
d d d
FALSE
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
The principal of Beneficence is to do no harm.
d d d d d d d d
a) TRUE
d
b) FALSE -
d d d
FALSE
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Why must nurses be familiar with the legal system?
d d d d d d d d
a) Some nursing actions are governed by the law.
d d d d d d d d
b) Nurses' decisions may not be supported by the law.
d d d d d d d d d
c) Nurses are sometimes at risk for litigation.
d d d d d d d
3|Page
What existing legislation has been influenced by the shifting of Canadian values over time?
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
a) The abolition of capital punishment
d d d d d
b) Privacy
d
c) Medical Assistance in Dying
d d d d
d) All are correct -
d d d d d
All are correct
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Which primary ethical nursing value is being followed by a nurse who respects the wishes of
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
a patient to decline to receive information about his or her health condition?
d d d d d d d d d d d d
a) Promoting and respecting informed decision making
d d d d d d
b) Preserving dignity
d d
c) Being accountable
d d
d) Promoting health and well-being -
d d d d d d
Promoting and respecting informed decision making
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
What is the correct term to describe a framework of principles and guidelines that helps to
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
identify ethical issues and reconcile conflicts?
d d d d d
a) Metaethics
d
b) Ethical theory
d d
c) Ethical values
d d
d) Descriptive ethics -
d d d d
Ethical theory
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Rationality is related to the notion of thinking and reasoning. It is associated with
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
comprehension, intuition, and intelligence. d d d
a) TRUEd
b) FALSE -
d d d
FALSE
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
What is the result when a nurse believes that a course of action is correct, but is prevented
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
(e.g., through a law or policy) from carrying out that action or influencing the decision,
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
resulting in feelings of guilt? d d d d
a) An ethical dilemma
d d d
b) Moral distress
d d
c) Ethical reasoning
d d
d) Moral irresponsibility -
d d d d
Moral distress
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Which of the following is the basis for ethical decision-making frameworks?
d d d d d d d d d d
a) Ethical reasoning
d d
1|Page
,b) Ethical values
d d
c) Ethical dilemmas
d d
d) Ethical principles -
d d d d
Ethical principles
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Which primary value from the Canadian Nurses Association's Code of Ethics is being
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
followed by a nurse who intervenes to address an unsafe nursing practice?
d d d d d d d d d d d
a) Being accountable
d d
b) Providing safe, compassionate, competent, and ethical care
d d d d d d d
c) Promoting justice
d d
d) Promoting health and well-being -
d d d d d d
Providing safe, compassionate, competent, and ethical care
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Aggressive cancer therapy is planned for Mr. Renaults, 80. His nurse is stressed, wondering if
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
the therapy will actually do more harm than good because of the toxic chemicals used. This
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
nurse is struggling with which of the following principles?
d d d d d d d d
a) Autonomy
d
b) Justice
d
c) Beneficence
d
d) Nonmaleficence -
d d d
Nonmaleficence
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
How may ethics be best described?
d d d d d
a) The philosophical study of morality
d d d d d
b) The process of value clarification
d d d d d
c) The beliefs and norms of a society
d d d d d d d
d) The application of ethical principles to moral issues -
d d d d d d d d d d
The philosophical study of morality
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Values influence: d
a) individual beliefs and opinions
d d d d
b) behaviours, rituals, rules, and laws within a society
d d d d d d d d
c) decisions and responses to moral challenges
d d d d d d
d) All are correct -
d d d d d
All are correct
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
The principal of Nonmaleficense is to promote good.
d d d d d d d
a) TRUE
d
b) FALSE -
d d d
FALSE
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Why is it advantageous for nurses to have knowledge of ethical theories and principles?
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
a) Ethical theories encourage nurses to critique others' points of view.
d d d d d d d d d d
b)Nurses are able to justify and defend their positions on a situation.
d d d d d d d d d d d
2|Page
, c) Ethical theories help nurses explain to the rest of the team why nurses have a greater
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
understanding of the patient's perspective. d d d d
d) This knowledge allows nurses to convince patients to choose comfort measures only. -
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Nurses are able to justify and defend their positions on a situation.
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
When faced with a difficult decision, why is it important for the nurse to distinguish between
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
ethics and law? d d
a) Legal and moral actions have the same meaning
d d d d d d d d
b) An action must be both legal and moral
d d d d d d d d
c) An action can be legal but not moral
d d d d d d d d
d) A legal action offers the most benefit for the client -
d d d d d d d d d d d d
An action can be legal but not moral
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Which of the following is true of the Canadian Nurses Association's Code of Ethics for
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Registered Nurses? d
a) It offers suggestions on resolving routine practice issues.
d d d d d d d d
b) It contains a dispute resolution mechanism.
d d d d d d
c) It offers a framework and guide for ethical practice.
d d d d d d d d d
d) It is closely aligned with the physician's code of ethics. -
d d d d d d d d d d d d
It offers a framework and guide for ethical practice.
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Which of the following best describes the goals of an ethics committee?
d d d d d d d d d d d
a) To provide a single view toward the outcome of an ethical issue
d d d d d d d d d d d d
b) To present various views or "lenses" on the issues
d d d d d d d d d
c) To develop standards of practice for nurses
d d d d d d d
d) To ensure that comfort is achieved -
d d d d d d d d
To present various views or "lenses" on the issues
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
A nurse is justified in accessing the chart of a friend who is a patient on another unit because
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
she is aware of her friend's serious allergy to antibiotics and wants to make sure this is
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
documented.
a) TRUE
d
b) FALSE -
d d d
FALSE
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
The principal of Beneficence is to do no harm.
d d d d d d d d
a) TRUE
d
b) FALSE -
d d d
FALSE
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
Why must nurses be familiar with the legal system?
d d d d d d d d
a) Some nursing actions are governed by the law.
d d d d d d d d
b) Nurses' decisions may not be supported by the law.
d d d d d d d d d
c) Nurses are sometimes at risk for litigation.
d d d d d d d
3|Page