Test Bank For Dewits Fundamental Concepts And Skills For Nursing 6th Edition By Williams
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
1
Xi
TEST BANK FOR DEWITS FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS AND
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX
SKILLS FOR NURSING 6TH EDITION BY WILLIAMS
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
,Test Bank For Dewits Fundamental Concepts And Skills For Nursing 6th Edition By Williams
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
2
Xi
Chapter 01: Nursing and the Health Care System
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
Williams: deWit's Fundamental Concepts and Skills for Nursing, 5th Edition
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
MULTIPLE CHOICE Xi
1. Florence Nightingale‗s contributions to nursing practice and education:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. are historically important but have no validity for nursing today.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. were neither recognized nor appreciated in her own time.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. were a major factor in reducing the death rate in the Crimean War.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. were limited only to the care of severe traumatic wound
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
s.ANS: C
iX Xi
By improving sanitation, nutrition ventilation, and handwashing techniques, Florence Nighti
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ngale‗s nurses dramatically reduced the death rate from injuries in the Crimean War.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Xi Xi X i X i p. 2 Xi
OBJ: Theory #1 TOP: Nursing Histor Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
yKEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
X
i Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
2. Early nursing education and care in the United States:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. were directed at community health. Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. provided independence for women through education and employment. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. were an educational model based in institutions of higher learning.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. have continued to be entirely focused on hospital nursin
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
g.ANS: B
iX Xi
Because of the influence of early nNuUrRsiSnIgNGleTaBd.eCrOs,Mnursing education becamem
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX
ore formalized through apprenticeships in Nightingale schools that offered independence to wo
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
men through education and employment.
Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Xi Xi X i X i p. 2 Xi
OBJ: Theory #4 TOP: Nursing Histor Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
yKEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
X
i Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
3. In order to fulfill the common goals defined by nursing theorists (promote wellne
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ss,prevent illness, facilitate coping, and restore health), the LPN must take on the roles o
iX Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
f:
a. caregiver, educator, and collaborator. Xi Xi Xi
b. nursing assistant, delegator, and environmental specialist. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. medication dispenser, collaborator, and transporter. Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. dietitian, manager, and housekeeper Xi Xi Xi
.ANS: A
iX Xi
In order for the LPN to apply the common goals of nursing, he or she must assume the roles
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ofcaregiver, educator, collaborator, manager, and advocate.
Xi iX Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
,Test Bank For Dewits Fundamental Concepts And Skills For Nursing 6th Edition By Williams
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
3
Xi
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 3 Xi Xi XiXiXi Xi
OBJ: Theory #2 TOP: Art andScience of Nursing
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX Xi Xi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
4. Although nursing theories differ in their attempts to define nursing, all of them base th
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
eirbeliefs on common concepts concerning:
iX Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. self-actualization, fundamental needs, and belonging. Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. stress reduction, self-care, and a systems model.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. curative care, restorative care, and terminal care. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. human relationships, the environment, and health Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
.ANS: D
iX Xi
Although nursing theories differ, they all base their beliefs on human relationships, theenviro
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX
nment, and health. Xi Xi
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 4 Xi Xi XiXiXi Xi
OBJ: Theory #2 TOP: NursingTheories
Xi Xi Xi Xi iX
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
5. Standards of care for the nursing practice of the LPN are established by the:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. Boards of Nursing Examiners in each state. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. National Council of States Boards of Nursing (NCSBN). Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. American Nurses Association (ANA). Xi Xi Xi
d. National Federation of Licensed Practical Nurses Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
.ANS: D
iX Xi
The National Federation of Licensed Practical Nurses modified the standards published by the
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANA in 2015 to better fit the role of the LPN. In 2015 the American Nurses Association (ANA)
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX
revised the Standards of Nursing Practice which contained 17 standards of national practice of
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
nursing, describing all facets of nursing practice: who, what, when, where, how.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 Xi Xi XiXiXi Xi
OBJ: Theory #2 TOP: Standards ofCare
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
6. The LPN demonstrates an evidence-based practice by:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. using a drug manual to check compatibility of drugs.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
, Test Bank For Dewits Fundamental Concepts And Skills For Nursing 6th Edition By Williams
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
4
Xi
b. using scientific information to guide decision making.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. using medical history of a patient to direct nursing interventions.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. basing nursing care on advice from an experienced nurs
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
e.ANS: B
iX Xi
The use of scientific information from high-
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
quality research to guide nursing decisions isreflective of the application of evidence-
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
based practice. Xi
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 7 OBJ: Theory #3 TOP: Evidence- Xi Xi X i X i Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
BasedPractice KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
iX Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
7. Lillian Wald and Mary Brewster established the Henry Street Settlement Service in Ne
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
wYork in 1893 in order to:
iX Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. offer a shelter to injured war veterans. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. found a nursing apprenticeship. Xi Xi Xi
c. provide health care to poor persons living in tenements.Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. offer better housing to low- Xi Xi Xi Xi
income families.ANS: C Xi iX Xi
Henry Street Settlement Service brought the provision of community health care to the p
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
oorpeople living in tenements.
iX Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 2 Xi Xi XiXiXi Xi
OBJ: Theory #4 TOP: Growth ofNursing
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
8. An educational pathway for an LPN/LVN refers to an LPN/LVN:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. learning on the job and being promoted to a higher level of responsibility.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. moving from a maternity unit to a more complicated surgical unit.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. obtaining additional education to move from one level of nursing to another.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. learning that advancement requires consistent work and commitmen
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
t.ANS: C
iX Xi
By broadening the educational base, an LPN/LVN may advance and build a nursing career.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
1
Xi
TEST BANK FOR DEWITS FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS AND
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX
SKILLS FOR NURSING 6TH EDITION BY WILLIAMS
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
,Test Bank For Dewits Fundamental Concepts And Skills For Nursing 6th Edition By Williams
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
2
Xi
Chapter 01: Nursing and the Health Care System
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
Williams: deWit's Fundamental Concepts and Skills for Nursing, 5th Edition
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
MULTIPLE CHOICE Xi
1. Florence Nightingale‗s contributions to nursing practice and education:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. are historically important but have no validity for nursing today.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. were neither recognized nor appreciated in her own time.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. were a major factor in reducing the death rate in the Crimean War.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. were limited only to the care of severe traumatic wound
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
s.ANS: C
iX Xi
By improving sanitation, nutrition ventilation, and handwashing techniques, Florence Nighti
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ngale‗s nurses dramatically reduced the death rate from injuries in the Crimean War.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Xi Xi X i X i p. 2 Xi
OBJ: Theory #1 TOP: Nursing Histor Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
yKEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
X
i Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
2. Early nursing education and care in the United States:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. were directed at community health. Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. provided independence for women through education and employment. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. were an educational model based in institutions of higher learning.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. have continued to be entirely focused on hospital nursin
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
g.ANS: B
iX Xi
Because of the influence of early nNuUrRsiSnIgNGleTaBd.eCrOs,Mnursing education becamem
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX
ore formalized through apprenticeships in Nightingale schools that offered independence to wo
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
men through education and employment.
Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Xi Xi X i X i p. 2 Xi
OBJ: Theory #4 TOP: Nursing Histor Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
yKEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
X
i Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
3. In order to fulfill the common goals defined by nursing theorists (promote wellne
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ss,prevent illness, facilitate coping, and restore health), the LPN must take on the roles o
iX Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
f:
a. caregiver, educator, and collaborator. Xi Xi Xi
b. nursing assistant, delegator, and environmental specialist. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. medication dispenser, collaborator, and transporter. Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. dietitian, manager, and housekeeper Xi Xi Xi
.ANS: A
iX Xi
In order for the LPN to apply the common goals of nursing, he or she must assume the roles
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ofcaregiver, educator, collaborator, manager, and advocate.
Xi iX Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
,Test Bank For Dewits Fundamental Concepts And Skills For Nursing 6th Edition By Williams
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
3
Xi
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 3 Xi Xi XiXiXi Xi
OBJ: Theory #2 TOP: Art andScience of Nursing
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX Xi Xi
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
4. Although nursing theories differ in their attempts to define nursing, all of them base th
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
eirbeliefs on common concepts concerning:
iX Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. self-actualization, fundamental needs, and belonging. Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. stress reduction, self-care, and a systems model.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. curative care, restorative care, and terminal care. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. human relationships, the environment, and health Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
.ANS: D
iX Xi
Although nursing theories differ, they all base their beliefs on human relationships, theenviro
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX
nment, and health. Xi Xi
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 4 Xi Xi XiXiXi Xi
OBJ: Theory #2 TOP: NursingTheories
Xi Xi Xi Xi iX
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
5. Standards of care for the nursing practice of the LPN are established by the:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. Boards of Nursing Examiners in each state. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. National Council of States Boards of Nursing (NCSBN). Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. American Nurses Association (ANA). Xi Xi Xi
d. National Federation of Licensed Practical Nurses Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
.ANS: D
iX Xi
The National Federation of Licensed Practical Nurses modified the standards published by the
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANA in 2015 to better fit the role of the LPN. In 2015 the American Nurses Association (ANA)
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX
revised the Standards of Nursing Practice which contained 17 standards of national practice of
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
nursing, describing all facets of nursing practice: who, what, when, where, how.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 Xi Xi XiXiXi Xi
OBJ: Theory #2 TOP: Standards ofCare
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
6. The LPN demonstrates an evidence-based practice by:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. using a drug manual to check compatibility of drugs.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
, Test Bank For Dewits Fundamental Concepts And Skills For Nursing 6th Edition By Williams
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
4
Xi
b. using scientific information to guide decision making.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. using medical history of a patient to direct nursing interventions.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. basing nursing care on advice from an experienced nurs
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
e.ANS: B
iX Xi
The use of scientific information from high-
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
quality research to guide nursing decisions isreflective of the application of evidence-
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
based practice. Xi
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 7 OBJ: Theory #3 TOP: Evidence- Xi Xi X i X i Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
BasedPractice KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
iX Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
7. Lillian Wald and Mary Brewster established the Henry Street Settlement Service in Ne
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
wYork in 1893 in order to:
iX Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. offer a shelter to injured war veterans. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. found a nursing apprenticeship. Xi Xi Xi
c. provide health care to poor persons living in tenements.Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. offer better housing to low- Xi Xi Xi Xi
income families.ANS: C Xi iX Xi
Henry Street Settlement Service brought the provision of community health care to the p
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
oorpeople living in tenements.
iX Xi Xi Xi
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 2 Xi Xi XiXiXi Xi
OBJ: Theory #4 TOP: Growth ofNursing
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi iX
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
8. An educational pathway for an LPN/LVN refers to an LPN/LVN:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. learning on the job and being promoted to a higher level of responsibility.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. moving from a maternity unit to a more complicated surgical unit.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. obtaining additional education to move from one level of nursing to another.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. learning that advancement requires consistent work and commitmen
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
t.ANS: C
iX Xi
By broadening the educational base, an LPN/LVN may advance and build a nursing career.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi