HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
k k k
S.S COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BANGALOR
k k k k
E
S.SkCOLLEGEkOFkPHARMACY
,S.SkCOLLEGEkOFkPHARMACY
, SYLLABUS
1. CELL & TISSSUE
k k
2. SKELETON SYSTEM k
3. BLOOD
4. CARDIO VASCULAR SYSTEM
k k
5. NERVOUS SYSTEM k
6. SENSORY ORGANS k
7. REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM k
8. URINARY SYSTEM k
9. LYMPHATIC SYSTEM k
10. ENDOCRINE SYSTEM k
11. RESPIRATORY SYSTEM k
12. DIGESTIVE SYSTEM k
CHAPTER-1
S.SkCOLLEGEkOFkPHARMACY
, CELL & TISSSUE-
k k
Q.1 Writekaknotekonkmitochondria?
Answerk-
kMitochondriakiskcalledkaskpowerkhousekofkthekcell.kThesekareksphericalkorkovalkinkshape.kTheksizekofkthek
mitochondriakiskaboutk0.5ktok7kmicrons.kThekmitochondriakarekmadekofkproteinskandkphospholipids.
Mitochondriakarekcoveredkwithkdoubleklayerkmembrane.kTheykarekouterkandkinnerkmembrane.k
Thekouterkmembranekisksmoothkwhereaskthekinnerkmembranekconsistskofknumberkofkfoldskcalledkcrista
e.kTherekcristaekhelpktokincreasektheksurfacekareakforkbiochemicalkfunctions.kThekmitochondrionkiskfille
dkwithkakfluidkinkwhichkthekenzymeskarekseenkfloating.
Functionkofkmitochondria
• Itkiskthekpowerkhouseskofkthekcell.
• Itkcontainsknecessarykenzymeskforkthekrespiration.
• Itksynthesis,kstoreskandkreleasedkATPkmoleculeskforkcellularkactivities.
• Itkparticipateskinkthektransportationkofkanykmaterial,kenzymeskandkwaterktokcellkthroughkt
heirkmembrane.
Q.2 Define & Classify tissues
k k k
Answerk-
kAkgroupkofkcellkhavingksamekorigin,ksimilarkshapekandkspecifykorkcommonkgeneralizedkfunctionkiskknow
nkaskaktissue.
Classificationkofktissues:-
1. Epithelialktissue
2. Connectivektissue
3. Muscularktissue
4. Nervousktissue
=====================================================================
Q.3 Writekaknotekonkepithelialktissue
Answerk-
kEpithelialktissueskformkthekcoveringkandkliningktokthekfreeksurfaceskofkthekbody.kTheykperformkvitalkfunc
tionsklikekprotection,kexcretion,kglandularksecretionkandkabsorption.kThekepithelialkcellskcontainkminima
S.SkCOLLEGEkOFkPHARMACY
k k k
S.S COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, BANGALOR
k k k k
E
S.SkCOLLEGEkOFkPHARMACY
,S.SkCOLLEGEkOFkPHARMACY
, SYLLABUS
1. CELL & TISSSUE
k k
2. SKELETON SYSTEM k
3. BLOOD
4. CARDIO VASCULAR SYSTEM
k k
5. NERVOUS SYSTEM k
6. SENSORY ORGANS k
7. REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM k
8. URINARY SYSTEM k
9. LYMPHATIC SYSTEM k
10. ENDOCRINE SYSTEM k
11. RESPIRATORY SYSTEM k
12. DIGESTIVE SYSTEM k
CHAPTER-1
S.SkCOLLEGEkOFkPHARMACY
, CELL & TISSSUE-
k k
Q.1 Writekaknotekonkmitochondria?
Answerk-
kMitochondriakiskcalledkaskpowerkhousekofkthekcell.kThesekareksphericalkorkovalkinkshape.kTheksizekofkthek
mitochondriakiskaboutk0.5ktok7kmicrons.kThekmitochondriakarekmadekofkproteinskandkphospholipids.
Mitochondriakarekcoveredkwithkdoubleklayerkmembrane.kTheykarekouterkandkinnerkmembrane.k
Thekouterkmembranekisksmoothkwhereaskthekinnerkmembranekconsistskofknumberkofkfoldskcalledkcrista
e.kTherekcristaekhelpktokincreasektheksurfacekareakforkbiochemicalkfunctions.kThekmitochondrionkiskfille
dkwithkakfluidkinkwhichkthekenzymeskarekseenkfloating.
Functionkofkmitochondria
• Itkiskthekpowerkhouseskofkthekcell.
• Itkcontainsknecessarykenzymeskforkthekrespiration.
• Itksynthesis,kstoreskandkreleasedkATPkmoleculeskforkcellularkactivities.
• Itkparticipateskinkthektransportationkofkanykmaterial,kenzymeskandkwaterktokcellkthroughkt
heirkmembrane.
Q.2 Define & Classify tissues
k k k
Answerk-
kAkgroupkofkcellkhavingksamekorigin,ksimilarkshapekandkspecifykorkcommonkgeneralizedkfunctionkiskknow
nkaskaktissue.
Classificationkofktissues:-
1. Epithelialktissue
2. Connectivektissue
3. Muscularktissue
4. Nervousktissue
=====================================================================
Q.3 Writekaknotekonkepithelialktissue
Answerk-
kEpithelialktissueskformkthekcoveringkandkliningktokthekfreeksurfaceskofkthekbody.kTheykperformkvitalkfunc
tionsklikekprotection,kexcretion,kglandularksecretionkandkabsorption.kThekepithelialkcellskcontainkminima
S.SkCOLLEGEkOFkPHARMACY
