TEST BANK
RAU’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology
9TH EDITION
BY GARDENHIRE
TEST BANK
,Description
Test DEBank DEfor DERau’s DERespiratory DECare DEPharmacology DE9th DEEdition DEGardenhire
Test DEBank DEfor DERau’s DERespiratory DECare DEPharmacology, DE9th DEEdition, DEGardenhire,
DEISBN-10:D0323299687, DEISBN-13: DE9780323299688
E
Table DEof DEContents
Unit DEI: DEBasic DEConcepts DEand DEPrinciples DEin DEPharmacology
1. DEIntroduction DEto DERespiratory DECare DEPharmacology
2. DEPrinciples DEof DEDrug DEAction
3. DEAdministration DEof DEAerosolized DEAgents
4. DECalculating DEDrug DEDoses
5. DEThe DECentral DEand DEPeripheral DENervous DESystems
Unit DEII: DEDrugs DEUsed DEto DETreat DEthe DERespiratory DESystem
6. DEAdrenergic DE(Sympathomimetic) DEBronchodilators
7. DEAnticholinergic DE(Parasympatholytic) DEBronchodilators
8. DEXanthines
9. DEMucus-Controlling DEDrug DETherapy
10. DESurfactant DEAgents
11. DECorticosteriods DEin DERespiratory DECare
12. DENonsteroidal DEAntiasthma DEAgents
13. DEAerosolized DEAntiinfective DEAgents
14. DEAntimicrobial DEAgents
15. DECold DEand DECough DEAgents
16. DESelected DEAgents DEof DEPulmonary DEValue
17. DENeonatal DEand DEPediatric DEAerosolized DEDrug DETherapy
Unit DEIII: DECritical DECare, DECardiovascular, DEand DEPolysomnography DEAgents
18. DESkeletal DEMuscle DERelaxants DE(Neuromuscular DEBlocking DEAgents)
19. DEDiuretic DEAgents
20. DEDrugs DEAffecting DEthe DECentral DENervous DESystem
21. DEVasopressors, DEInotropes, DEand DEAntiarrythmic DEAgents
22. DEDrugs DEAffecting DECirculation: DEAntihypertensives, DEAntianginals, DEAntithrombotics
23. DESleep DEand DESleep DEPharmacology
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Respiratory Care Pharmacology
DE DE DE DE DE DE
Gardenhire: Rau’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology, 9th Edition
DE DE DE DE DE DE DE
MULTIPLE DECHOICE
1. What DEis DEthe DEname DEof DEthe DEreceptor DEsites DEthat DEare DElocated DEin DEthe DEperipheral DEvasculature, DEthe
DEheart, DEbronchialD
muscle, DEand DEbronchial DEblood DEvessels?
E
a. Beta DE2 DEreceptors c. Alpha DEreceptors
b. Gamma DEreceptors d. DE DE D E Beta DE1 DEreceptors
ANS: D E C
Alpha DEreceptors DEare DElocated DEin DEthe DEperipheral DEvasculature, DEthe DEheart, DEbronchial DEmuscle,
DEand DEbronchialD
blood DEvessels.
E
PTS: D E 1
2. Which DEreceptor DEsite DEresults DEin DEtachycardia, DEan DEincreased DEpotential DEfor DEarrhythmias, DEand
DEan DEincreasedD
cardiac DEoutput?
E
a. Beta DE1 DEreceptor c. Alpha DEreceptor
b. Beta DE2 DEreceptor d. D E Delta DEreceptor
ANS: D E A
Stimulation DEof DEthe DEbeta-1 DEreceptors DEresults DEin DEtachycardia, DEan DEincreased DEpotential DEfor
DEarrhythmias, DEandDan DEincreased DEcardiac DEoutput. DEIn DEadministering DEdrugs DEto DEthe DEpulmonary
E
DEsystem, DEstimulation DEof DEthe DEbeta-1D
sites DEis DEnot DEdesired. DEHowever, DEmost DErespiratory
E
DEpharmacologic DEagents DEhave DEsome DEbeta-1 DEstimulatory DEeffect.
PTS: D E 1
3. Stimulation DEof DEthe DEbeta DE2 DEreceptors DEcauses DE DE
a. peripheral DEvasoconstriction DEand DEmild DEbronchoconstriction DEin DEthe DElungs.
b. tachycardia, DEan DEincreased DEpotential DEfor DEarrhythmias, DEand DEan DEincreased DEcardiac DEoutput.
c. bronchodilation.
d. peripheral DEvasodilation, DEbradycardia, DEand DEdecreased DEcardiac DEoutput.
ANS: D E C
Stimulation DEof DEthe DEbeta-2 DEreceptors DEin DEthe DElungs DEcauses DEbronchodilation.
PTS: D E 1
4. Acetylcholine DEstimulates DE DE
a. the DEVagus DEnerve.
b. the DEadrenergic DEreceptors.
c. the DEsympathetic DEnervous DEsystem.
d. the DEcholinergic DEreceptors.
ANS: D E D
Acetylcholine DEstimulates DEthe DEcholinergic DEreceptors.
PTS: D E 1
5. What DEimmunoglobulin DEantibody DEsensitizes DEthe DEmast DEcell?
a. Leukotrienes c. Histamine
, b. IgE d. D E Prostaglandins
ANS: D E B
The DEIgE DE(reagin) DEantibodies DEsensitize DEthe DEmast DEcell. DERepeated DEexposure DEto DEthe
DEantigen DEcauses DEtheD
degranulation DEof DEthe DEmast DEcell.
E
PTS: D E 1
6. Which DEof DEthe DEfollowing DEis DEcaused DEby DEhistamine DErelease DEfrom DEthe DEmast DEcells?
I. Bronchodilation
II. Increased DEbronchial DEgland DEsecretion
III. Increased DEamount DEof DEmucus DEpresent DEin DEthe DEairways
a. I DEand DEII DEonly c. III DEonly
b. II DEand DEIII DEonly d. DE DE D E I, DEII, DEIII
ANS: D E B
Histamine DEis DEalso DEa DEpotent DEbronchoconstrictor. DEIn DEaddition DEto DEits DEbronchoconstrictive DEactivity,
DEhistamine
II) DEincreases DEbronchial DEgland DEsecretion, DEcausing DEIII) DEan DEincrease DEin DEthe DEamount DEof
DEmucus DEpresentD in DEthe DEairways. DEHistamine DEmay DEalso DEhave DEan DEeffect DEon DEvascular
E
DEpermeability DEsimilar DEto DEthe DEeffect DEof- DESRS-A.
PTS: D E 1
7. A DEsympathomimetic DEdrug DEwould DEcause DE DE
a. bronchodilation. c. Histamine DErelease.
b. bronchoconstriction. d. DE Vagus DEnerve DEstimulation.
ANS: D E A
A DEsympathomimetic DEdrug DEwould DEcause DEbronchodilation. DESympathomimetic DEagents DEare DEthe DEdrugs
DEmostD
Ecommonly DEused DEto DEreverse DEbronchospasm.
PTS: D E 1
8. Stimulation DEof DEthe DEsympathetic DEnervous DEsystem DEcauses DE DE
a. vascular DEpermeability. c. bronchodilation.
b. decreased DEblood DEpressure. d. D E bronchoconstriction.
ANS: D E C
Sympathetic DEnervous DEsystem DEstimulation DEcauses DEbronchodilation.
PTS: D E 1
9. Which DEof DEthe DEfollowing DEwould DENOT DEcause DEa DEbronchospasm DEor DEbronchoconstriction?
a. Leukotrienes c. Histamine
b. Beta DE1 DEreceptors d. D E Prostaglandins
ANS: D E B
Beta-1 DEreceptors DEwould DEnot DEcause DEa DEbronchospasm DEor DEbronchoconstriction. DELeukotrienes
DEare DEone DEofD
Emany DEchemical DEmediators DEreleased DEby DEthe DEmast DEcells. DELeukotrienes DEcause DEa
DEdirect, DEstrong DEbronchoconstriction. DEHistamine DEis DEalso DEa DEpotent DEbronchoconstrictor.
DEProstaglandins DEcause DEa DEstrong DEbronchospasm, DEespecially DEin DEasthmatic DEpatients.
PTS: D E 1
RAU’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology
9TH EDITION
BY GARDENHIRE
TEST BANK
,Description
Test DEBank DEfor DERau’s DERespiratory DECare DEPharmacology DE9th DEEdition DEGardenhire
Test DEBank DEfor DERau’s DERespiratory DECare DEPharmacology, DE9th DEEdition, DEGardenhire,
DEISBN-10:D0323299687, DEISBN-13: DE9780323299688
E
Table DEof DEContents
Unit DEI: DEBasic DEConcepts DEand DEPrinciples DEin DEPharmacology
1. DEIntroduction DEto DERespiratory DECare DEPharmacology
2. DEPrinciples DEof DEDrug DEAction
3. DEAdministration DEof DEAerosolized DEAgents
4. DECalculating DEDrug DEDoses
5. DEThe DECentral DEand DEPeripheral DENervous DESystems
Unit DEII: DEDrugs DEUsed DEto DETreat DEthe DERespiratory DESystem
6. DEAdrenergic DE(Sympathomimetic) DEBronchodilators
7. DEAnticholinergic DE(Parasympatholytic) DEBronchodilators
8. DEXanthines
9. DEMucus-Controlling DEDrug DETherapy
10. DESurfactant DEAgents
11. DECorticosteriods DEin DERespiratory DECare
12. DENonsteroidal DEAntiasthma DEAgents
13. DEAerosolized DEAntiinfective DEAgents
14. DEAntimicrobial DEAgents
15. DECold DEand DECough DEAgents
16. DESelected DEAgents DEof DEPulmonary DEValue
17. DENeonatal DEand DEPediatric DEAerosolized DEDrug DETherapy
Unit DEIII: DECritical DECare, DECardiovascular, DEand DEPolysomnography DEAgents
18. DESkeletal DEMuscle DERelaxants DE(Neuromuscular DEBlocking DEAgents)
19. DEDiuretic DEAgents
20. DEDrugs DEAffecting DEthe DECentral DENervous DESystem
21. DEVasopressors, DEInotropes, DEand DEAntiarrythmic DEAgents
22. DEDrugs DEAffecting DECirculation: DEAntihypertensives, DEAntianginals, DEAntithrombotics
23. DESleep DEand DESleep DEPharmacology
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Respiratory Care Pharmacology
DE DE DE DE DE DE
Gardenhire: Rau’s Respiratory Care Pharmacology, 9th Edition
DE DE DE DE DE DE DE
MULTIPLE DECHOICE
1. What DEis DEthe DEname DEof DEthe DEreceptor DEsites DEthat DEare DElocated DEin DEthe DEperipheral DEvasculature, DEthe
DEheart, DEbronchialD
muscle, DEand DEbronchial DEblood DEvessels?
E
a. Beta DE2 DEreceptors c. Alpha DEreceptors
b. Gamma DEreceptors d. DE DE D E Beta DE1 DEreceptors
ANS: D E C
Alpha DEreceptors DEare DElocated DEin DEthe DEperipheral DEvasculature, DEthe DEheart, DEbronchial DEmuscle,
DEand DEbronchialD
blood DEvessels.
E
PTS: D E 1
2. Which DEreceptor DEsite DEresults DEin DEtachycardia, DEan DEincreased DEpotential DEfor DEarrhythmias, DEand
DEan DEincreasedD
cardiac DEoutput?
E
a. Beta DE1 DEreceptor c. Alpha DEreceptor
b. Beta DE2 DEreceptor d. D E Delta DEreceptor
ANS: D E A
Stimulation DEof DEthe DEbeta-1 DEreceptors DEresults DEin DEtachycardia, DEan DEincreased DEpotential DEfor
DEarrhythmias, DEandDan DEincreased DEcardiac DEoutput. DEIn DEadministering DEdrugs DEto DEthe DEpulmonary
E
DEsystem, DEstimulation DEof DEthe DEbeta-1D
sites DEis DEnot DEdesired. DEHowever, DEmost DErespiratory
E
DEpharmacologic DEagents DEhave DEsome DEbeta-1 DEstimulatory DEeffect.
PTS: D E 1
3. Stimulation DEof DEthe DEbeta DE2 DEreceptors DEcauses DE DE
a. peripheral DEvasoconstriction DEand DEmild DEbronchoconstriction DEin DEthe DElungs.
b. tachycardia, DEan DEincreased DEpotential DEfor DEarrhythmias, DEand DEan DEincreased DEcardiac DEoutput.
c. bronchodilation.
d. peripheral DEvasodilation, DEbradycardia, DEand DEdecreased DEcardiac DEoutput.
ANS: D E C
Stimulation DEof DEthe DEbeta-2 DEreceptors DEin DEthe DElungs DEcauses DEbronchodilation.
PTS: D E 1
4. Acetylcholine DEstimulates DE DE
a. the DEVagus DEnerve.
b. the DEadrenergic DEreceptors.
c. the DEsympathetic DEnervous DEsystem.
d. the DEcholinergic DEreceptors.
ANS: D E D
Acetylcholine DEstimulates DEthe DEcholinergic DEreceptors.
PTS: D E 1
5. What DEimmunoglobulin DEantibody DEsensitizes DEthe DEmast DEcell?
a. Leukotrienes c. Histamine
, b. IgE d. D E Prostaglandins
ANS: D E B
The DEIgE DE(reagin) DEantibodies DEsensitize DEthe DEmast DEcell. DERepeated DEexposure DEto DEthe
DEantigen DEcauses DEtheD
degranulation DEof DEthe DEmast DEcell.
E
PTS: D E 1
6. Which DEof DEthe DEfollowing DEis DEcaused DEby DEhistamine DErelease DEfrom DEthe DEmast DEcells?
I. Bronchodilation
II. Increased DEbronchial DEgland DEsecretion
III. Increased DEamount DEof DEmucus DEpresent DEin DEthe DEairways
a. I DEand DEII DEonly c. III DEonly
b. II DEand DEIII DEonly d. DE DE D E I, DEII, DEIII
ANS: D E B
Histamine DEis DEalso DEa DEpotent DEbronchoconstrictor. DEIn DEaddition DEto DEits DEbronchoconstrictive DEactivity,
DEhistamine
II) DEincreases DEbronchial DEgland DEsecretion, DEcausing DEIII) DEan DEincrease DEin DEthe DEamount DEof
DEmucus DEpresentD in DEthe DEairways. DEHistamine DEmay DEalso DEhave DEan DEeffect DEon DEvascular
E
DEpermeability DEsimilar DEto DEthe DEeffect DEof- DESRS-A.
PTS: D E 1
7. A DEsympathomimetic DEdrug DEwould DEcause DE DE
a. bronchodilation. c. Histamine DErelease.
b. bronchoconstriction. d. DE Vagus DEnerve DEstimulation.
ANS: D E A
A DEsympathomimetic DEdrug DEwould DEcause DEbronchodilation. DESympathomimetic DEagents DEare DEthe DEdrugs
DEmostD
Ecommonly DEused DEto DEreverse DEbronchospasm.
PTS: D E 1
8. Stimulation DEof DEthe DEsympathetic DEnervous DEsystem DEcauses DE DE
a. vascular DEpermeability. c. bronchodilation.
b. decreased DEblood DEpressure. d. D E bronchoconstriction.
ANS: D E C
Sympathetic DEnervous DEsystem DEstimulation DEcauses DEbronchodilation.
PTS: D E 1
9. Which DEof DEthe DEfollowing DEwould DENOT DEcause DEa DEbronchospasm DEor DEbronchoconstriction?
a. Leukotrienes c. Histamine
b. Beta DE1 DEreceptors d. D E Prostaglandins
ANS: D E B
Beta-1 DEreceptors DEwould DEnot DEcause DEa DEbronchospasm DEor DEbronchoconstriction. DELeukotrienes
DEare DEone DEofD
Emany DEchemical DEmediators DEreleased DEby DEthe DEmast DEcells. DELeukotrienes DEcause DEa
DEdirect, DEstrong DEbronchoconstriction. DEHistamine DEis DEalso DEa DEpotent DEbronchoconstrictor.
DEProstaglandins DEcause DEa DEstrong DEbronchospasm, DEespecially DEin DEasthmatic DEpatients.
PTS: D E 1
