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The Taylor-Russell tables will indicate that a new selection test is most
likely to be helpful in choosing job applicants who will be satisfactory
employees when:
a) the proportion of current employees who are considered satisfactory is
less than 25%
b) there are only a few job openings and many applicants for the job
c) the majority of applicants have job skills in the moderate (average) range
d) the test has adequate "differential validity" - ✔✔b) there are only a few
job openings and many applicants for the job
when using the analysis of variance, calculation of the F-ration involves:
a) comparing group means directly to each other
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,b) comparing each group mean to a total mean
c) comparing true (experimental) variability to error variability
d) comparing between-group variability to within-group variability - ✔✔d)
comparing between-group variability to within-group variability
Aaron Beck's interactions with therapy clients is best described as:
a) confrontative
b) consensual
c) covert
d) collaborative - ✔✔d) collaborative
When conducting group therapy, you should remind group members:
a) that they are legally bound to maintain confidentiality
b) that, since they are not legally bound to maintain confidentiality, they
should not expect other members to do so
c) that, as members of a therapy group, they are ethically required to
maintain confidentiality
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,d) of the importance of maintaining the confidentiality of statements made
during group sessions - ✔✔d) of the importance of maintaining the
confidentiality of statements made during group sessions
A husband consistently says loving things to his wife when she talks about
sports but ignores her whenever she complains about her job. The
husband's behavior is most similar to which of the following techniques?
a) overcorrection
b) chaining
c) Premack Principle
d) differential reinforcement - ✔✔d) differential reinforcement
A new client of yours, who is homosexual, tells you that he overheard his
previous therapist make derogatory remarks about his sexual orientation to
a co-worker. Your best course of action would be to:
a) discuss his options of filing a complain against the psychologist with the
Ethics Committee
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, b) file a complaint against the psychologist with the Ethics Committee
yourself
c) call the psychologist and tell him that your client overheard his remarks
d) provide the client with support and remind him that there are many
prejudiced people in the world - ✔✔a) discuss his options of filing a
complain against the psychologist with the Ethics Committee
A college student receives a high score on the realistic scale of Holland's
Self-Directed Search but a low score on all other scales. This is an example
of which of the following?
a) congruence
b) vocational identity
c) differentiation
d) individuation - ✔✔c) differentiation
Recent research suggests that higher rates of Schizophrenia among African-
Americans is most likely attributable to:
a) heredity
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